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題名:從知識論的進路探討人與超越者之相遇、認識與相愛
書刊名:新世紀宗教研究
作者:陳文祥 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Wen Hsiang
出版日期:2007
卷期:6:2
頁次:頁115-144
主題關鍵詞:郎尼根超驗法自我超越求知欲的對象道德切慕與神相愛Bernard LonerganTranscendental methodSelf-transcendenceThe object of Desire to knowTranscendent exigencyFall in love with god
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  • 共同引用共同引用:100
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本文一開始先從郎尼根 (Bernard Lonergan, 1904-1984) 哲學發展出來之「超驗法」與「自我超越」的觀點出發,我門的目標才是考察以理性思維肯定超越者存在的合理性與可理解性;其次,討論存有的各種容貌,試圖澄清「存有」、「適性存有」與「超驗的存有」等存有的等級。其後,分析由於人類求知欲的無限性與認知的有限性,以此說明神性超越者存在是一合理的推知。第四,本文提出人類渴求一位終極的神可能不只是主觀的期待,而更是一種對神聖「召喚」的回應。本文認為,正是因為這種雙向的互動,讓人性存有者與超越存有者得以相遇。最後,我們討論了與此超越神產生聯繫與建立恆長的關係的可能性。本文結論指出,與此獨一無二的超越神產生聯繫並進而「相愛」(fall in love) 不惟可能,更與真理追求、價值實現,以及南在宇宙中的定位息息相關。
In the beginning of this article, I start with the notions of “transcendental method” and “self-transcendence” which were developed by Bernard Lonergan (1904-1984). Our purpose here is to explore if we can reasonably and intelligibly affirm the existence of a transcendental being, with arguments based on our rational thinking. Then, I discuss various notions of being, attempting to clarify the relative order of “being”, “proportionate being” and “transcendental being”. Third, we suggest that while human beings posses an unrestricted desire to know, their actual knowing is limited and thus, we can extrapolate the existence of a transcendental God. Fourth, I suggest in this paper that the reason we pursue the ultimate, which is God, arises not only from a subjective expectancy but also may be a response to a “call” from the divine. It is because of this dual relationship, that human beings can approach the transcendental being. Finally, we discuss the possibility of establishing an eternal relationship to this transcendental God. In conclusion, I suggest that it is not only possible to make contact with the unique transcendent God, and in a real sense to fall in love, but also that it is significant and relevant for every human being to realize a truth-pursuing, value-realizing and orientation in the universe.
期刊論文
1.Byrne, P. H.(1993)。Analogical Knowledge of God and the Value of Moral Endeavor。Method: A Journal of Lonergan Study,11(2)。  new window
2.沈清松(19970600)。表象、交談與身體--論密契經驗的幾個哲學問題。哲學論集,30,37-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.關永中(19970600)。死亡的一剎那--一個超驗法的探索。哲學論集,30,163-244。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.關永中(20061100)。超越的切慕、洞察與歸化--兼論聖十字若望對郎尼根體系能有的補充與啟發。哲學與文化,33(11)=390,21-63。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.武金正(20020600)。從哲學觀點論宗教和神學相關問題。輔仁宗教研究,5,139-178。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.關永中(19900100)。郎尼根《神學方法》所蘊含的超驗法。國立臺灣大學哲學論評,13,77-141。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.陳文祥(2005)。論郎尼根的超驗方法。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳文祥(2005)。洞察與知識的可能性--郎尼根的認知理論研究(博士論文)。輔仁大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Sala, Giovanni B.、Spoerl, Joseph、Doran, Robert M.(1994)。Lonergan and Kant: Five Essays on Human Knowledge。Toronto:University of Toronto press。  new window
2.Aquinas, Thomas、Fathers ofthe English Dominican Province(1981)。Summa Theologica。Westminster, Md.:Christian Classics。  new window
3.Kant, Immanuel、Smith, Norman Kemp(1965)。Immanuel Kant's Critique of Pure Reason。New York:St. Martin's Press。  new window
4.Tracy, D.(1972)。The Achievement of Bernard Lonergan。New York:Herder and Herder。  new window
5.陳榮華(2003)。海德格「存有與時間」闡釋。臺北:國立臺灣大學出版中心。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.關永中(1997)。愛、恨、與死亡。臺北:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
7.Copleston, F.(1950)。Mediaeval Philosophy: Augustie to Scotus。Westminster:Maryland:The Newman Press。  new window
8.Lonergan, Bernard(1972)。Method in Theology。New York:Herder and Herder。  new window
9.Lonergan, B.、Morelli, Elizabeth A.、Morelli, Mark D.(1990)。Understanding and Being, Collected Works of Bernard Lonergan。Toronto:University of Toronto Press。  new window
10.李震、哲學大辭書編審委員會(1997)。哲學大辭書。台北:輔大出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.Barbour, Ian G.(1966)。Issues in Science and Religion。Prentice-Hall。  new window
12.Lonergan, Bernard(1958)。Insight: A Study of Human Understanding。New York:London:Philosophical Library Inc:Longman & Todd。  new window
13.Copleston, F. S. J.、傅佩榮(1986)。西洋哲學史(一)--希臘與羅馬。臺北:黎明文化。  延伸查詢new window
14.Smith, Hoston、梁永安(2000)。超越後現代心靈。臺北新店:立緒出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.Augustine of Hippo、Chadwick, Henry(1991)。Confessions。Oxford University Press。  new window
16.Muck, Otto、Seidensticker, William D.(1972)。The Transcendental Method。New York:Herder and Herder。  new window
圖書論文
1.Lonergan, B.、Crowe, F. E.(1967)。Cognitional Structure。Collection: Papers by Bernard Lonergan, SJ。New York:Herder and Herder。  new window
 
 
 
 
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