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題名：線上新聞媒體的角色定位：從內容提供者到公共辯論的倡導者
書刊名：中華傳播學刊
作者：施盈廷
作者(外文)：Shih, Ying-ting
出版日期：2007
卷期：12
頁次：頁53-87
主題關鍵詞：公共領域；民主；媒體；新聞；網路；Democracy；Internet；Media；News；Public sphere
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:143
  • 點閱點閱:44
本文透過回顧新聞媒體的發展指出，在理想上，新聞媒體應為民主服務，但在現實壓力下，新聞媒體真正的作為卻不盡理想。本文以為，對新聞媒體而言，數位時代不僅帶來危機，也帶來契機；若新聞媒體能重新定位自身，將有可能重拾其理想上的角色，而且能夠藉此凸顯出新聞媒體與其他內容提供者明顯有別的優勢。至於重新定位的方向，即：不僅作為公共事務內容的主要提供者，更應是讓公眾參與公共事務辯論的倡導者。若兩者能緊密結合，則新聞媒體與公眾將是雙贏局面。
Ideally news media should play the role of "watchdog" but in reality news media seldom perform their duties faithfully. This paper tries to explain the gap between ideals and reality of news media's role in a democratic society. The author finds that almost all news media try to be independent and objective as possible as they can, hoping that in doing so they can make more money. As a matter of fact, what people need in a democratic society is not detached news media but civic engagement. This paper suggests that new technologies provide opportunities for the news media to re-define their role in accordance with needs which may arise in a democratic society. For example, news media should change their role from content provider to facilitator of public debates. If they do so, they will not only secure people's trust but can also survive the challenge of the digital age.
期刊論文
1.賴祥蔚(20050700)。資訊社會的傳播權。資訊社會研究，9，185-203。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Hacker, Kenneth L.(1996)。Missing Links in the Evolution of Electronic Democratization。Media, Culture & Society，18(2)，213-232。  new window
3.Schultz, T.(2000)。Mass media and the concept of interactivity: An exploratory study of online forums and reader email。Media, Culture and Society，22(2)，205-221。  new window
4.黃惠萍(20040620)。公民、互動與媒體--公共新聞的在地思維。社教雙月刊，121，4-19。  延伸查詢new window
5.臧國仁、方念萱(2004)。我們需要新的新聞（傳播）理論。傳播研究簡訊，39，17-21。  延伸查詢new window
6.黃惠萍(2004)。掙脫傳統的新聞－談以深化公民參與為旨的公共新聞。社教雙月刊，121，20-26。  延伸查詢new window
7.Pasek, Josh、Kenski, Kate、Romer, Daniel、Jamieson, Kathleen Hall(2006)。America's Youth and Community Engagement: How Use of Mass Media Is Related to Civic Activity and Political Awareness in 14- to 22-year-olds。Communication Research，33(3)，115-135。  new window
8.Granick, J.(2005)。Nixing the News。Harvard International Review，27(2)，11-12。  new window
9.Merritt, D.(1995)。Public Journalism: Defining a Democratic Art。Media Studies Journal，9(3)，125-132。  new window
10.Park, Robert E.(1925)。The Natural History of the Newspaper。American Journal of Sociology，29(3)，273-289。  new window
11.Fox, Steve(2004)。The New Imagined Community: Identifying and Exploring a Bidirectional Continuum Integrating Virtual and Physical Communities through the Community Embodiment Model (CEM)。Journal of Communication Inquiry，28(1)，47-62。  new window
會議論文
1.林照真(2005)。調查新聞學vs.公共新聞學：兩個「公共領域」新聞理想型的對話與交融。0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.McNair, B.(2000)。Journalism and democracy: An evaluation of the political public sphere。London：Routledge。  new window
2.Boczkowski, Pablo J.(2004)。Digitizing the news: Innovation in online newspapers。Cambridge, MA：MIT Press。  new window
3.Thompson, J.(1995)。Media and Modernity。Cambridge：Polity Press。  new window
4.Rosen, Jay(1996)。Getting the Connections Right: Public Journalism and the Troubles in the Press。New York, NY：The Twentieth Century Fund, Inc。  new window
5.Davenport, Thomas H.、Beck, John H.(2001)。“The Atte ntion Economy: Understanding the New Currency of Business”。The Attention Economy: Understanding the New Currency of Business。Boston, Massachusetts：Harvard Business School Press。  new window
6.Herbert, John(2000)。Journalism in the Digital Age: Theory and Practice for Broadcast, Print and On-line Media。Oxford：Focal Press。  new window
7.Livingstone, S. M.、Lunt, P.(1994)。Talk on Television: Audience Participation and Public Debate。London。  new window
8.DeFleur, M. L.、Dennis, E. E.(2002)。Understanding mass communication: A liberal arts perspective。Boston：Houghton Mifflin。  new window
9.Merritt, D. B.(1998)。Public journalism and public life: Why telling the news is not enough?。Mahwah, NJ：Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
10.Carey, J. W.(1988)。Communication as culture: Essays on media and society。New York：London：Routledge。  new window
11.林子儀(19990000)。言論自由與新聞自由。臺北：元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Entman, Robert M.(1989)。Democracy without citizens: Media and the decay of American politics。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
13.Rheingold, Howard(1993)。The Virtual Community: Homesteading on the Electronic Frontier。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
14.Putnam, Robert D.(2000)。Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community。Simon & Schuster。  new window
15.Coleman, James Samuel(1990)。Foundations of social Theory。Belknap Press of Harvard University Press。  new window
16.Emery, Edwin、Emery, Michael(1978)。The Press and America: An Interpretative History of the Mass Media。The Press and America: An Interpretative History of the Mass Media。Englewood Cliffs, NJ。  new window
17.Reddick, Randy、King, Elliot(1997)。The Online Journ@list: Using the Internet and Other Electronic Resources。The Online Journ@list: Using the Internet and Other Electronic Resources。Fort Worth, TX。  new window
18.Keeter, S.、Zukin, C.、Andolina, M.、Jenkins, K.(2002)。The Civic and Political Health of the Nation: A Generational Portrait。The Civic and Political Health of the Nation: A Generational Portrait。College Park, MD。  new window
19.Galston, W. A.(2004)。Civic Education and Political Participation。Civic Education and Political Participation。College Park, MD。  new window
20.Trippi, Joe(2004)。The Revolution Will Not Be Televised: Democracy, the Internet, and the Overthrow of Everything。The Revolution Will Not Be Televised: Democracy, the Internet, and the Overthrow of Everything。New York, NY。  new window
21.Gans, Herbert J.(1997)。Bystanders as Opinion Makers: A Bottoms-up Perspective。Media & Public Life。New Brunswick, NJ。  new window
22.Alter, Jonathan、Gore, Albert, Jr.、Henry, William A., III(1997)。Journalism as an Act of Education。Media & Public Life。New Brunswick, NJ。  new window
23.Lasch, Christopher(1997)。Journalism, Publicity and the Lost Art of Argument。Media & Public Life。New Brunswick, NJ。  new window
24.O'Neil, Patrick H.(1998)。Democratization and Mass Communication。Communicating Democracy: The Media & Political Transitions。Boulder, CO。  new window
25.Johnson, Owen V.(1998)。The Media and Democracy in Eastern Europe。Communicating Democracy: The Media & Political Transitions。Boulder, CO。  new window
26.Waisbord, S. R.(1998)。The Unfinished Project of Media Democratization in Argentina。Communicating Democracy: The Media & Political Transitions。Boulder, CO。  new window
27.McChesney, Robert W.(2002)。September 11 and the Structural Limitations of US Journalism。Journalism after September 11。London, UK。  new window
28.陳雪雲(2003)。新聞、責任與文化公民。出版年鑑2003。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
29.Kawamoto, Kevin(2003)。Conclusion。Digital Journalism: Emerging Media and the Changing Horizons of Journalism。New York, NY。  new window
30.Pavlik, John V.(2003)。Journalism and Crisis Coverage。Digital Journalism: Emerging Media and the Changing Horizons of Journalism。New York, NY。  new window
31.Radin, Patricia(2003)。Online Medical Communication among Peers: The Net and Alternatives to Traditional Journalism。Digital Journalism: Emerging Media and the Changing Horizons of Journalism。New York, NY。  new window
其他
1.創市際市場研究顧問(2005)。臺灣地區網路及媒體使用基礎調查，0。  延伸查詢new window
2.Goldhaber, M. H.(1997)。The Attention Economy and the Net，0。  new window
3.Goldhaber, M. H.(1997)。The Attention Economy: The Natural Economy of the Net，0。  new window
4.Sanger, L.(2004)。Why Wikipedia Must Jettison Its Anti-elitism，0。  new window
圖書論文
1.林元輝(2004)。本土學術史的「新聞」概念流變。臺灣傳播學的想像。巨流圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hallin, Daniel C.(1997)。Sound Bite News: Television Coverage of Elections。Do the Media Govern?: Politicians, Voters, and Reporters in America。London, UK：Sage。  new window
3.Kawamoto, K.(2003)。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Lanham, MD：Rowman and Littlefield。  new window
4.Carlson, D.(2003)。The history of online journalism。Digital journalism: Emerging media and the changing horizons of journalism。Lanham, MD：Rowman & Littlefield。  new window
5.Carey, James William(2002)。American Journalism on, before, and after September 11。Journalism after September 11。Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
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