中國詩歌喜以敘寫女性幽思來隱喻求用之心，或以女性代言體方式來抒發個人感蕩不遇之志，甚至以神話之女、歷史之女、人間女子之貧女、貞女、怨女、思婦等來寓寄感懷，以喻示個人、社會、政治的某些情狀，究竟這些「以女為喻」詩歌的審美心理為何？理論基礎為何？示現的內容及類型如何？所豁顯的審美意識是什麼?乃至於展示的文化特徵又是什麼？是一個值得探賾的論題，本文擬以唐代詩歌為研究範疇，探討其中的審美心理與詩用文化之意義。

Chinese peot like to use woman anexity to describe a man who wanted to become an official member. They may use woman's situation to describe individual's searching for sage or intelligent leader. Even some individual, societal, and political conditions may be expressed by using woman of legends, woman of history, poor woman, woman that loyal to husband, unsatisfactory woman, woman that missed husband etc. What on earth the nature of woman as symbol? What is its theoretical foundation? What is their content and type? What's their aesthetic consciousness? What's their cultural characteristics? These topic were worth to discuss. The paper aimed at poet songs in Tang dynasty and discussed their aesthetic psychology and poet function and culture.