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題名:心理師的新角色:臺灣司法心理師之專業內涵與發展困境
書刊名:中華心理衛生學刊
作者:陳若璋 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Roda
出版日期:2012
卷期:25:1
頁次:頁1-21
主題關鍵詞:司法心理學風險評估心理描繪Forensic psychologyRisk assessmentPsychological profiling
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:61
  • 點閱點閱:345
研究目的:本文以筆者過去在英美參與司法心理師工作之經驗,及體查國內目前已有心理師參與部分相關工作,而覺知到目前是國內發展此次專業之契機,因此為文推廣國內心理師尚可發展之新角色。研究方法:介紹歐美司法心理學之發展歷史、蒐集英美司法心理師相關工作內涵:(1)專家證人身分在法庭之角色及如何協助法庭審理案件、(2)進行危險/風險評估:為犯罪嫌疑人及受刑人做預測分類、(3)參與鑑識科學團隊偵查審理刑事案件並從事相關研究、(4)對受刑人提供治療處遇服務;並整理我國心理師目前從事司法心理衡鑑/處遇之相關業務。研究結果:檢討我國目前形成此次專業之困境:(1)心理系之教育課程缺乏涵蓋、司法運作及相關案/判例知識之相關課程、(2)繼續教育鮮少提供上法庭所需之專業準備、(3)司法衡鑑工具不足、鑑定報告缺乏書寫規範、(4)司法心理師相關倫理法則企待重新修訂、(5)治療處遇焦點並未針對服務對象特質調整。研究結論:希望以英美制度為借鑑,對台灣心理師有所啟發,了解未來仍可擴展之業務及角色,以期在下一個十年後,形成司法心理學之專業。
This paper provides an overview of forensic psychology in the United Kingdom and the United States, including its history, development, and the services forensic psychologists provide. The challenges encountered by U.K. and U.S. forensic psychologists are identified, such as the need to distinguish between the levels of forensic knowledge and practice, to establish guidelines for practice, and to resolve ethical dilemmas when providing treatment for offenders. A comparison of current conditions and difficulties that forensic psychologists in the U.K., U.S., and Taiwan face highlighted the need for more studies in the field and greater involvement of the discipline in police work. Recommendations are made for possible working areas and roles in the future so that forensic psychology can become a professional discipline in Taiwan in the next decade.
期刊論文
1.許欣偉、陳喬琪、周仁宇、游正名、楊添圍、胡維恆(19990600)。從精神鑑定個案論飲酒與犯罪的關係。臺灣精神醫學,13(2),48-54。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.楊庸一(19981200)。精神病與犯罪行為。臺灣精神醫學,12(4),3-12。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.陳慧女、林明傑(20030900)。兒童性侵害案件中的專家證人與兒童作證。社區發展季刊,103,212-224。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.陳若璋(20070600)。性罪犯團體治療十年研究之回顧暨展望。中華團體心理治療,13(2),3-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.周仁宇、游正名、楊添圍、張良慧、陳喬琪、胡維恆(19971200)。情感性精神病患者之犯罪行為。臺灣精神醫學,11(4),15-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.陳若璋、林烘煜(20060600)。預防再犯團體模式對性罪犯之療效評估與影響。教育與心理研究,29(2),369-398。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.McGrath, Robert J.、Hoke, Stephen E.、Vojtisek, John E.(1998)。Cognitive-behavioral treatment of sex offenders: A treatment comparison and long-term follow-up study。Criminal Justice and behavior,25(2),203-225。  new window
8.Rice, M. E.、Harris, G. T.、Cormier, C. A.(1992)。An evaluation of a maximum security therapeutic community for psychopaths and other mentally disordered offenders。Law and Human Behavior,16(4),399-412。  new window
9.陳筱萍、王琮瑞(20091200)。實施司法心理衡鑑的倫理議題。輔導季刊,45(4),48-57。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.陳慧女、林明傑(20100300)。心理師在司法體系中的角色。臺灣心理諮商季刊,2(1),17-29。  延伸查詢new window
11.Cattell, J. McKeen(1895)。Measurements of the Accuracy of Recollection。Science,2(49),761-766。  new window
12.Garrett, M.、Lerman, M.(2007)。CBT for psychosis for long-term inpatients: With a forensic history。Psychiatric Services,58,712-713。  new window
13.Grisso, T.(1991)。A developmental history of the American psychology-law society。Law and Human Behavior,15,213-231。  new window
14.Hanson, R. K.、Harris, A. J. R.(2001)。A structured approach to evaluating change among sexual offenders。Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research & Treatment,13,105-122。  new window
15.Stern, W.(1939)。The psychology of testimony。The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,34,3-20。  new window
16.Van Voorhis, P.、Spencer, K.(1999)。When programs “don’t work” with everyone: Planning for differences among correctional clients。Corrections Today,2,38-42。  new window
17.Weinberger L.E.、Sreenivasan, S.(1994)。Ethical and professional conflicts in correctional psychology。Professional Psychology: Research and practice,25,161-197。  new window
18.Mason, M. A.(1991)。A judicial dilemma: Expert witness testimony in child sex abuse case。Journal of Psychiatry and Law,19,185-219。  new window
19.Bonta, J.、Cormier, R. B.(1999)。Correction research in Canada: Impressive progress and promising prospects。Canadian Journal of Criminology,41,235-245。  new window
20.Bukstel, L. H.、Kilmann, P. R.(1980)。Psychological effects of imprisonment on confined individuals。Psychological Bulletin,88(2),469-493。  new window
會議論文
1.葉建廷(2003)。刑事訴訟法新制下之審判流程:以鑑定人之交互詰問為中心。「交互詰問制度對於精神醫學鑑定實務之影響」研討會,(會議日期: 2003年10月18日)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Stone, A. A.(1984)。Law, Psychiatry, and Morality。Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Press。  new window
2.Andrews, D. A.、Bonta, J.(1998)。The psychology of criminal conduct。Cincinnati, OH:Anderson。  new window
3.Stern, P.(1997)。Preparing and Presenting expert testimony in child abuse litigation: A Guide for expert witnesses and attorneys。Sage Publications。  new window
4.Zamble, E.、Porporino, F. G.(1988)。Coping, behavior, and adaptation in prison inmates。New York:Springer-Verlag。  new window
5.Carson, R. C.、Butcher, J. N.、Mineka, S.(2000)。Abnormal Psychology and Modern Life。Allyn & Bacon。  new window
6.Hanson, R. Karl、Thornton, David(1999)。Static 99: Improving actuarial risk assessments for sex offenders。Department of the Solicitor General of Canada, Ottawa。  new window
7.Monahan, J.、Steadman, H. J.、Silver, E.、Appelbaum, P. S.、Robbins, P. C.、Mulvey, E.、Roth, L. H.、Grisso, T.、Banks, S.(2001)。Rethinking risk assessment: The MacArthur Study of mental disorder and violence。Oxford University Press。  new window
8.馬傳鎮(20080000)。犯罪心理學新論。臺北:心理。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Bartol, C. R.、Bartol, A. M.、李執中(2000)。犯罪心理學。台北。  延伸查詢new window
10.Wellman, F. L.、周幸、陳意文(2001)。交叉詢問的藝術。台北。  延伸查詢new window
11.Rich, P.(2003)。Understanding, assessing and rehabilitating juvenile sexual offenders。Hoboken, NJ:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
12.Bartol, C. R.、Bartol, A. M.(2005)。History of Forensic Psychology。The Handbook of Forensic Psychology。Hoboken, NJ。  new window
13.Canter, D.(2010)。Forensic Psychology。NY。  new window
14.Dubler, N. N.(1986)。Standards for health services in correctional institutions。Washington, DC。  new window
15.Hare, R.(1991)。Manual for the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised。North Tonawanda, NY。  new window
16.Johnson, S. L.(2004)。Therapist’s guide to clinical intervention: The 1-2-3s of treatment planning。Oxford, UK。  new window
其他
1.Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers(2003)。Code of Ethics,http://www.atsa.com/pubCOE.html, 20101223。  new window
2.Diviny, L.,Hemple, K.(2000)。Careers in forensic psychology,http://www.wcupa.edu/_ACADEMICS/sch_cas.psy/Career_Paths/Forensic/Career08.htm#history, 20100621。  new window
3.International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology(2002)。The Correctional Psychologist,http://www.aa4cfp.org/index.php?submenu=publications&src=gendocs&ref=articles_cp&category=articles, 20121223。  new window
4.American Psychological Association(1991)。Specialty guidelines for forensic psychologists,http://www.unl.edu/ap-ls/student/Specialty%20Guidelines.pdf。  new window
5.Van Wagner, K.(2005)。History of forensic psychology,http://psychology.about.com/od/historyofpsychology/p/forensichistory.htm, 20100121。  new window
 
 
 
 
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