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題名：荷蘭東印度公司與中國人在大員一帶的經濟關係(1625-1640)
書刊名：漢學研究
作者：Heyns, Pol
作者(外文)：韓家寶
出版日期：2000
卷期：18:1=35
頁次：頁129-152
主題關鍵詞：福爾摩沙；中荷經濟；荷蘭東印度公司；臺南；明朝；Formosa；Sino-Dutch economic relations；Dutch East India company；Tainan；Ming dynasty
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(1) 專書(2) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:335
  • 點閱點閱:325
　　　　　荷蘭東印度公司於1624年從澎湖撤退移至大員，企圖切斷馬尼拉與中國之間的交易，而以大員為據點壟斷中國貿易。荷蘭東印度公司一面與中國貿易，一面也積極僱傭中國勞動力開發大員。一般人多認定荷蘭東印度公司以僱傭方式剝削中國勞動力，筆者將參考文獻提出切合歷史情境的解釋。關於荷蘭東印度公司與中國人的研究甚少，對當時情境尚難窺其全貌。本文引用荷蘭海牙國立總檔案館中已出版、宋出版史料，探討荷蘭東印度公司與中國人在大員一帶的經濟活動。試圖說明荷蘭東印度公司如何以確保中國勞動者的人身安全、設置保護措施、創造就業機會來刺激當地的經濟發展，並多方推行合作政策，如建設、交通、農業、狩獵等，描繪出１７世紀中、荷在大員一帶活動詳細而完整的景象。
　　　　　The Dutch East India Company settled in Tainan after retreating from the Pescadores in 1624, hoping to use it as a base for penetrating the vast Chinese market and cutting off trade between Manila and China. Although the Dutch were primarily focused on the China trade, they quickly adapted an immigration policy to take advantage of Chinese labor in the Tainan area. Up to this day pouplar belief contends that the Dutch merely exploited those Chinese migrant workers, but little research has been done on this topic and little is known about Sino-Dutch relations in the Tainan area. The article attempts to reach a better understanding of early Sino-Dutch economic relations in Tainan area by thoroughly researching both published and unpublished sources of the Dutch East India Company related to Formosa, the originals of which are preserved in the 'Algemeen Rijksarchief' of the Hague. The author analyzes how the Dutch east India Compan offered the Chinese coming to the Tainan area security, protection, employment, as well as incentives to develop the land. This policy resulted in extensive as well as intensive cooperation in a number of areas such as construction, transportation, agriculture and deer hunting. The documents detailing these policies give us a more comprehensive picture of early Sino-Dutch economic relations in Dutch Formosa.
期刊論文
1.Blussé, Leonard、Roessingh, Marius P. H.(1984)。A Visit to the Past: Soulang, A Formosan Village Anno 1623。Archipel，27，63-80。  new window
2.岩生成一、許賢瑤(19990625)。明末僑寓日本支那人甲必丹李旦考。臺北文獻 (直字)，128，179-230。  延伸查詢new window
3.Andrade, Tonio(1997)。Political Spectacle and Colonial Rule: The Landdag on Dutch Taiwan, 1629-1648。Itinerario，21(3)，57-93。  new window
4.中村孝志(1996)。圍繞臺灣的日荷關係：濱田彌兵衛的荷蘭人攻擊。臺灣風物，46(2)，15-34。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Van Veen, E.(1996)。How the Dutch ran a seventeenth-century colony: the occupation and loss of Formosa 1624-1662。Itinerario，20(1)，59-77。  new window
會議論文
1.江樹生(1997)。荷蘭時代臺灣的漢人人口變遷。雲林。16。  延伸查詢new window
2.Everts, N.(1999)。Indigenous Concepts of Marriages in 17th Century Sincan (Hsin-Kang) as Witnessed by the Dutch Ministers Georgius Candidius and Robertus Junius: A Note about Gender Relations on the Spot。臺北=Taipei。  new window
圖書
1.江樹生(1985)。梅花鹿與臺灣早期歷史關係之研究。臺灣梅花鹿復育之研究，七十三年度報告。屏東。  延伸查詢new window
2.Blusse, J. Leonard(1986)。De Dagregisters Van Het kasteel Zeelandia, Taiwan, 1629-1662。's-Gravenhage：M. Nijhoff。  new window
3.Blussé, Leonard、Everts, Natalie、Freeh, Evelien(1999)。The Formosan Encounter: Notes on Formosa's Aboriginal Society: A Selection of Documents from Dutch Archival Sources Volume I: 1623-1635。Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines。  new window
4.Coolhaas, W. Ph.(1960)。Generale Missiven van Gouverneurs-Generaal en Raden aan Heren XVII der Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (Vol. 1 )。Generale Missiven van Gouverneurs-Generaal en Raden aan Heren XVII der Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (Vol. 1 )。's Gravenhage。  new window
5.Campbel, W. M(1992)。Formosa under the Dutch: Described from Contemporary Sources with Explanatory Notes and a Bibliography of the Island。Taipei：SMC Publishing Inc。  new window
6.曹永和、包樂史、江樹生(1997)。臺灣史檔案‧文書目錄（十）：荷蘭東印度公司有關臺灣檔案目錄。臺灣史檔案‧文書目錄（十）：荷蘭東印度公司有關臺灣檔案目錄。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
7.van der Chijs, J. A.(1887)。Dagh-register gehouden int Casteel Batavia vant passerende daer ter plaetse als over geheel Nederlandts-India, Anno 1640-1641。's-Gravenhage：M. Nijhoff。  new window
8.Colenbrander, H. T.、Heers, J. E.(1898)。Dagh-register gehouden int Casteel Batavia vant passerende daer ter plaetse als over geheel Nederlandts-India, Anno 1631-1634。's-Gravenhage：Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
9.國立編譯館(1997)。認識臺灣（歷史篇）。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.Colenbrander, H. T.(1900)。Dag-register gehouden int Casteel Batavia vant passerende daer ter plaetse als over geheel Nederlandts-India, Anno 1641-1642。's-Gravenhage。  new window
11.Colenbrander, H. T.、Heers, J. E.(1896)。Dagh-register gehouden int Casteel Batavia vant passerende daer ter plaetse als over geheel Nederlandts-India, Anno 1624-1629。's-Gravenhage。  new window
12.Shepherd, J. R.(1995)。Statecraft and Political Economy on the Taiwan Frontier 1600-1800。Statecraft and Political Economy on the Taiwan Frontier 1600-1800。沒有紀錄：Stanford University Press。  new window
13.Zandvliet, Kees、江樹生、漢聲(1997)。十七世紀荷蘭人繪製的臺灣老地圖。臺北市：漢聲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.江樹生(1992)。鄭成功和荷蘭人在臺灣的最後一戰及換文締和。臺北：漢聲雜誌社。  延伸查詢new window
15.曹永和(19790000)。臺灣早期歷史研究。臺北：聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.中村孝志、吳密察、翁佳音、許賢瑤(1997)。荷蘭時代台灣史研究（上卷）：概說‧產業。臺北：稻鄉。  延伸查詢new window
17.Van Gelder, R.(1997)。Het Oost-Indisch avontuur: Duitsers in dienst van de VOC (1600-1800)。Het Oost-Indisch avontuur: Duitsers in dienst van de VOC (1600-1800)。Nijmegen。  new window
18.曹永和(1980)。明鄭時期以前之臺灣。臺灣史論叢。  延伸查詢new window
19.Groeneveldt, W. P.(1898)。De Nederlanders in China. Eerste stuk: De eerste bemoeiingen om den handel in China en de vestiging in de Pescadores (1601-1624)。De Nederlanders in China. Eerste stuk: De eerste bemoeiingen om den handel in China en de vestiging in de Pescadores (1601-1624)。's-Gravenhage。  new window
20.Heyns, P.。Deer Hunting in Dutch Formosa。Louvain Chinese Studies。  new window
21.Klerk de Reus, G. C.(1894)。Geschichtlicher Ueberblick der Administrativen, Rechtlichen und Finanziellen Entwicklung der Niederländisch-Ostindischen Compagnie。Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch genootschap van kunsten en wetenschappen (Vol. 47)。Batavia。  new window
22.Hoetink, B.(1917)。So Bing Kong: het eerste hoofd der Chineezen te Batavia。Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land-, en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indië, uitgegeven door het het Koninklijk Institiit voor de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde van Nederlandschh-Indië。's-Gravenhage。  new window
23.Grothe, J. A.(1886)。Archief voor de Geschiedenis der Oude Hollandse Zending (Vol. 3)。Archief voor de Geschiedenis der Oude Hollandse Zending (Vol. 3)。Utrecht。  new window
24.Colenbrander, H. T.(1899)。Dagh-register gehpuden int Casteel Batavia vant passerende daer ter plaetse als over geheel Nederlandts-India, Anno 1636。Dagh-register gehpuden int Casteel Batavia vant passerende daer ter plaetse als over geheel Nederlandts-India, Anno 1636。's-Gravenhage。  new window
25.Wennekes, W.(1996)。Gouden Handel。Gouden Handel。Amsterdam/Antwerpen。  new window
26.Ashurst J. Ashurst N.(1988)。Practical Building Conservation: English Heritage Technical Handbook (Vol. 2)。Practical Building Conservation: English Heritage Technical Handbook (Vol. 2)。New York。  new window
27.Fryke, Christopher、Schweitzer, Christopher(1997)。Voyages to the East Indies 1680 to 1686/1676 to 1683。Voyages to the East Indies 1680 to 1686/1676 to 1683。New Delhi, Madras。  new window
其他
1.荷蘭東印度公司的檔案。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chijs, Jacobus Anne vander(1885)。Nederlandsch-Indisch Plakaatboek, 1602-1811. Eerste deel: 1602-1642，'s Hage。  new window
3.韓家寶。1626-1642年臺灣史上荷蘭東印度公司與西班牙的對立。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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