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題名:家庭結構、教養實施與青少年的行為問題
書刊名:臺灣社會學研究
作者:吳齊殷 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Chyi-in
出版日期:2000
卷期:4
頁次:頁51-95
主題關鍵詞:家庭結構教養實施青少年問題行為憂鬱傾向偏差行為Family structureParenting practicesAdolescent conduct problemsDepressive symptomDeviant behaviors
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(17) 博士論文(7) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:17
  • 共同引用共同引用:39
  • 點閱點閱:110
本研究以台北市國中學生為研究對象,試圖檢證「家庭結構的不同,是否會造成青少年成長調適上的顯著差異?」這個在青少年發展之研究上非常重要的關鍵議題。在以台北市86所公私立國中的國一學生為抽樣母體的問卷調查中,本研究依分層比例隨機抽樣原則,共抽出33所學校(包含44個班級)的1,434 名國一學生為研究對象。根據這些國一學生及其家長所提供的面訪資料分析的結果,本研究發現:無論所從出的家庭結構為何,研究樣本中絕大多數的青少年,都未曾有過或僅有些微的偏差行為展現。反映出:因父母離婚而導致之家庭解組並非是造成其青少年子女變得偏差的主要原因。本研究的分析清楚地說明了:青少年行為問題的發展,與其父母之不當教養之間的緊密關係,才是整個問題之關鍵所在。青少年行為問題的產生很可能是其父母的不當教養所造成的結果。
Studies related to family structure have established that children from divorced families generally show poorer patterns of adjustment compared to those from intact families. Divorce has been shown to place children at greater risk for delinquency and substance use, early sex, pregnancy, school failure and dropout, and emotional problems. This study tries to investigate the often controversial research issue of whether different family structure results in the significantly different patterns of adolescent adjustment. Drawing from a stratified random sample, study participants were recruited through the cohort of all 7th grade students, male and female, who were enrolled in 86 public or private junior high schools during winter and spring 1996 in Taipei. The sample was generated through lists of classes provided by schools. Both the 7th graders and their mothers were interviewed. In addition, class advisors of the target 7th graders also were asked to evaluate each student in his/her class. Based on the data provided by the 7th graders and their mothers, this study found that the majority of children in the sample, regardless of family structure, showed minimal involvement in delinquent behavior. This might be taken as an indication that family disruption is not an important cause of adolescent behavior problems. On the other hand, parent's inept parenting did show significant influence on adolescent behavior problems. That is to say that inept parenting might be one of the crucial causes of adolescent behavior problems.
期刊論文
1.Amato, P. R.、Keith, B.(1991)。Parental divorce and the well-being of children: A meta-analysis。Psychological Bulletin,110(1),26-46。  new window
2.Astone, N. M.、McLanahan, S. S.(1991)。Family Structure, Parental Practices and High School Completion。American Sociological Review,56(3),309-320。  new window
3.McLanahan, Sara S.、Booth, Karen(1989)。Mother-Only Families: Problems, Prospects, and Politics。Journal of Marriage and the Family,51(3),557-580。  new window
4.張苙雲(19901200)。有關生活壓力的幾個假設。中國社會學刊,14,97-116。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Morgan, S. P.、Lye, D. N.、Condran, G. A.(1988)。Sons, Daughters, and the Risk of Marital Disruption。American Journal of Sociology,94(1),110-129。  new window
6.Simon, R. L.、Lorenz, F. O.、Wu, C.、Conger, R. D.(1993)。Social network and marital support as mediators and moderators of the impact of stress and depression on parental behavior。Developmental Psychology,29(2),368-381。  new window
7.Simons, R. L.、Wu, C. I.、Conger, R. D.、Lorenz, F. O.(1994)。Two routes to delinquency: Differences between early and late starters in the impact of parenting and deviant peers。Criminology,32(2),247-276。  new window
8.薛承泰(19960400)。臺灣地區單親戶的數量、分佈與特性:以1990年普查為例。人口學刊,17,1-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Amato, P. R.、Keith, B.(1993)。Parental Divorce and Adult Well-being: A Meta-analysis。Journal of Marriage and the Family,53,43-58。  new window
10.Amato, P. R.(1987)。Family Processes in Intact, One-parent, and Step-parent Families: The Child's Point to View。Journal of Marriage and the Family,49,327-337。  new window
11.Capaldi, D. M.、Patterson, G. R.(1991)。Relation of Parental Transitions to Boys' Adjustment Problems: I. A Linear Hypothesis. II. Mothers at Risk for Transitions and Unskilled Parenting。Developmental Psychology,27(3),489-504。  new window
12.Cherlin, A. J.、Chase-Lansdale, P. L.、McRae, C.(1998)。Effects of Parental Divorce on Mental Health。American Sociological Review,63(2),239-249。  new window
13.Furstenberg, F. F.、Morgan, S. P.、Allison, P. D.(1987)。Paternal Participation and Children's Well-being after Marital Dissolution。American Sociological Review,52,695-701。  new window
14.Furstenberg, F. F.、Nord, C. W.(1985)。Parenting Apart: Patterns of Child-rearing after Marital Disruption。Journal of Marriage and the Family,47,893-904。  new window
15.Cox, M.、Hetherington, E. Mavis、Cox, R.(1976)。Divorced Fathers。The Family Coordinator,25,417-428。  new window
16.Hines, Alice M.(1997)。Divorce-related Transitions, Adolescent Development, and the Role of the Parent-Child Relationships: A Review of the Literature。Journal of Marriage and the Family,59(2),375-388。  new window
17.Hoffman, S. D.、Duncan, G. J.(1988)。What Are the Economic Consequences of Divorce?。Demography,25,641-645。  new window
18.Kessler, Ronald C.、Turner, J. B.、House, J. S.(1988)。Effects of Unemployment on Health in a Community Survey: Main, Modifying, and Mediating Effects。Journal of Social Issues,44,69-85。  new window
19.Simons, R. L.、Johnson, C.、Conger, R. D.(1994)。Harsh Corporal Punishment versus Quality of Parental Involvement as an Explanation of Adolescent Maladjustment。Journal of Marriage and the Family,56,591-607。  new window
20.Simons, R. L.、Whitbeck, L. B.、Beaman, J.、Conger, R. D.(1994)。The Impact of Mothers' Parenting, Involvement by Nonresidential Fathers, and Parental Conflict Adjustment of Adolescent Children。Journal of Marriage and the Family,56,356-374。  new window
21.Thomson, E.、McLanahan, S. S.、Curtin, R. B.(1992)。Family Structure, Gender, and Parental Socialization。Journal of Marriage and the Family,54,368-378。  new window
會議論文
1.吳齊殷(1998)。不當教養實施與青少年之併發性偏差行為。0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Furstenberg, F. F.、Cherlin, A. J.(1991)。Divided Families: What Happens to Children When Parents Part。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
2.Elliott, Delbert S.、Huizinga, David、Menard, Scott(1989)。Multiple Problem Youth: Delinquency, Substance Use, and Mental Health Problems。New York, NY:Springer-Verlag。  new window
3.Cherlin, Andrew(1992)。Marriage, Divorce, Remarriage。Marriage, Divorce, Remarriage。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
4.Sampson, Robert J.、Laub, J. H.(1993)。Crime in the Making: Pathways and Turning Points Through Life。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard College Published。  new window
5.McLanahan, S.、Sandefur, G.(1994)。Growing up with a single-parent: What hurts, what helps?。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press.。  new window
6.Patterson, G. R.、Reid, J. B.、Dishion, T. J.(1992)。Antisocial Boys。Eugene, OR:Castalia。  new window
7.Elder, Glen H. Jr.(1974)。Children of the Great Depression: Social Change in Life Experience。Chicago:The University of Chicago Press。  new window
8.West, D.、Farrington, D. P.(1977)。The Delinquent Way of Life。New York, NY:Crane, Russak & Co.。  new window
9.Patterson, G. R.(1982)。A Social Learning Approach to Family Intervention: III. Coercive Family Process。Eugene, OR:Castalia。  new window
10.Hirschi, T.(1969)。Causes of delinquency。Berkeley, California:University of California Press。  new window
11.Bandura, Albert(1977)。Social Learning Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
12.Gottfredson, Michael R.、Hirschi, Travis(1990)。A General Theory of Crime。Stanford University Press。  new window
13.Bandura, Albert(1986)。Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
14.Arendell, T.(1986)。Mothers and Divorce: Legal, Economic, and Social Dilemmas。Mothers and Divorce: Legal, Economic, and Social Dilemmas。Berkeley。  new window
15.Brody, G. H.、Forehand, R.(1988)。Multiple Determinants of Parenting: Research Findings and Implications of Divorce, Single Parenting, and Stepparenting on Children。Multiple Determinants of Parenting: Research Findings and Implications of Divorce, Single Parenting, and Stepparenting on Children。Hillsdale, NJ。  new window
16.Conger, R. D.、Elder, G. H., Jr.(1994)。Families in Troubled Times: Adapting to Change in Rural American。Hawthorne, NY:Aldine。  new window
17.Derogatis, L. R.(1983)。SCL-90-R Administration, Scoring, and Procedure Manual, Vol. II。SCL-90-R Administration, Scoring, and Procedure Manual, Vol. II。Towson, MD。  new window
18.Emery, R. E.(1988)。Marriage, Divorce, and Children's Adjustment。Marriage, Divorce, and Children's Adjustment。Newbury Park, CA。  new window
19.Eron, L. D.、Husemann, L. R.、Dubow, E.、Romanoff, R.、Yarmel, P. W.(1987)。Aggression and its Correlates over 22 Years。Childhood Aggression and Violence。New York, NY。  new window
20.Hoffman, S. D.、Duncan, G. J.(1985)。Economic Consequences of Marital Instability。Horizontal Equity, Uncertainty, and Economic Well-being。Chicago, IL。  new window
21.Krantz, S. E.(1988)。Divorce and Children。Feminism, Children, and the New Families。New York, NY。  new window
22.Robins, L. N.(1966)。Deviant Children Grown up: A Sociological and Psychiatric Study of Sociolpathic Personality。Deviant Children Grown up: A Sociological and Psychiatric Study of Sociolpathic Personality。Baltimore, MD。  new window
23.Simons, R. L.、Conger, R.、Lorenz, F.、Whitbeck, L.(1996)。Understanding Differences Between Divorced and Intact Families: Stress, Interaction, and Child Outcome。Understanding Differences Between Divorced and Intact Families: Stress, Interaction, and Child Outcome。Thousand Oaks, CA。  new window
24.Simons, R. L.、Chao, W.(1996)。Conduct Problems。Understanding Differences Between Divorced and Intact Families: Stress, Interaction, and Child Outcome。Thousand Oaks, CA。  new window
25.Simons, R. L.、Whitbeck, L.B.、吳齊殷(1994)。Resilient and Vulnerable Adolescents。Families in Troubled Time。New York, NY。  new window
其他
1.吳齊殷(1999)。家庭結構、家庭經濟壓力與父母不當教養行為,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Gongla, P. A.、Thompson, E. H.(1987)。Single-parent families。Handbook of marriage and the family。New York:Plenum。  new window
2.Caspi, A.、Elder, G. H.(1988)。Emergent family patterns: The intergenerational construction of problem behavior and relationships。Relationships within families: Maternal influences。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
3.Maccoby, E. E.、Martin, J. A.(1983)。Socialization in the context of the family: Parent-child interaction。Handbook of child psychology: Vol. 4. Socialization, personality, and social development。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
4.Hetherington, E. Mavis、Cox, M.、Cox, R.(1982)。Effects of Divorce on Parents and Children。Nontraditional Families: Parenting and Child Development。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum。  new window
 
 
 
 
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