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題名:臺灣的工業化與均等:鉅視過程觀點的檢討與再分析
書刊名:臺灣社會學刊
作者:蔡明璋 引用關係
作者(外文):Tsai, Ming-chang
出版日期:2000
卷期:23
頁次:頁263-299
主題關鍵詞:臺灣社會工業化均等化農業社會流動Taiwanese societyIndustrializationEquity agricultureSocial mobility
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:345
  • 點閱點閱:74
這篇文章檢討了兩個有關台灣工業發展與均等化的理論。整合理論強調台灣工業化的空間分散模式,有效的將農業區域納入,整合到現代化的經濟體系中而產生社會的均等;相對的,國家主義農業理論調台灣國家強制的擠壓並轉移農業剩餘到工業部門,造成農工部門(階級)的不均等。這兩個社會學分析的特色是對台灣的經濟發展以及均等化的社會過程,給予相當適當的關注。以這兩個理論為基礎,我們提出一個整合的鉅視過程架構,釐清戰後台灣工業化導致社會平等的過程,並指出社會流動體系的塑造,是重要的中介因素。這個中介過程的因果架構也提供給未來的社會流動研究另一個不同的取向。
This review essay examines two arguments over social equity in Taiwan's postwar development. One the one hand, social integration theory contends that the spatial diversification of industrial activities incorporated the rural areas into the modern manufacturing sector and generated social equity. On the other hand, the statist agriculture theory argues that the state transferred agricultural surplus to support industrialization and thus produced inequality among the rural and industrial sectors. We discuss the two competing theories and suggest that the system of social mobility produced by industrialization is a vital element in explaining equity on this island.
期刊論文
1.蔡明璋(1999)。Geopolitics, the State, and Political Economy of Growth in Taiwan。Review of Radical Political Economics,31(3),101-109。  new window
2.蔡明璋(19940600)。地區家庭收入的決定因素 : 區域階層化的初步分析。人文及社會科學集刊,6(2),231-256。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Lewis, W. A.(1954)。Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour。Journal of the Manchester School of Economics and Social Studies,20,139-192。  new window
4.Ho, Yhi-Min(1972)。Development with Surplus Population-the Case of Taiwan: A Critique of the Classical Two-Sector Model, a la Lewis。Economic Development and Cultural Change,20,210-243。  new window
5.Ho, Yhi-Min(1980)。The Production Structure of the Manufacturing Sector and Its Distribution Implications。Economic Development and Cultural Change,28,321-343。  new window
6.Ho, Samuel P. S.(1987)。Economics, Economic Bureaucracy, and Taiwan's Economic Development。Pacific Affairs,60(2),226-247。  new window
7.許嘉猷(19901200)。臺灣的階級流動及其與美國的一些比較。中國社會學刊,14,1-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.金寶瑜(19890300)。農工部門間的資源轉移--從評〈原始積累、平等與工業化〉開始。臺灣社會研究,2(1),163-177。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.柯志明、翁仕杰(19930400)。臺灣農民的分類與分化。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,72,107-150。  延伸查詢new window
10.Hazelrigg, L. E.、Gamier, M. A.(1976)。Occupational mobility in industrial societies: A comparative analysis of differential access to occupational ranks in seventeen countries。American Sociological Review,41(3),498-511。  new window
11.Park, Albert、Johnston, Bruce(1995)。Rural Development and Dynamic Externalities in Taiwan's Structural Transformation。Economic Development and Cultural Change,44(1),181-208。  new window
12.鄭為元(19990600)。發展型「國家」或發展型國家「理論」的終結?。臺灣社會研究季刊,34,1-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Barrett, Richard E.、Whyte, Martin King(1982)。Dependency Theory and Taiwan: Analysis of a Deviant Case。American Journal of Sociology,87(5),1064-1089。  new window
14.謝雨生、余淑(女宣)(19901200)。臺灣的社會階級結構及其流動。中國社會學刊,14,31-63。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.吳乃德(19971200)。檳榔和拖鞋,西裝及皮鞋:臺灣階級流動的族群差異及原因。臺灣社會學研究,1,137-167。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.廖正宏(19771200)。臺灣農村勞力移動之研究。臺灣銀行季刊,28(4),151-191。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.王宏仁(19991200)。一九五〇年代的臺灣階級結構與流動初探。臺灣社會研究季刊,36,1-35。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.金寶瑜(1989)。農工部門間的資源轉移-從評「原始累積、平等與工業化」開始。臺灣社會研究季刊,2(1),163-177。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.柯志明(1989)。所謂的原始積累-補論與答辯。臺灣社會研究季刊,2(1),179-191。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.蔡瑞明(1999)。臺灣、美國與日本社會流動的結構分析。臺灣社會學刊,22,83-125。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Chinn, Dennis L.(1979)。Rural Poverty and the Structure of Farm Household Income in Developing Countries: Evidence from Taiwan。Economic Development and Cultural Change,27,283-301。  new window
22.Evans, Peter B.、Timberlake, Michael(1980)。Dependence, Inequality, and the Growth of the Tertiary: A Comparative Analysis of Less Developed Countries。American Sociological Review,45,531-552。  new window
23.Fiala, Robert(1983)。Inequality and the Service Sector in Less Developed Countries: A Reanalysis and Respecification。American Sociological Review,48,421-428。  new window
24.Fiala, Robert(1987)。Labor Force Structure and the Size of Distribution of Income within Countries, 1960-80。International Studies Quarterly,31,403-422。  new window
25.Ho, Samuel P. S.(1979)。Decentralized Industrialization and Rural Development: Evidence from Taiwan。Economic Development and Cultural Change,28(1),77-96。  new window
26.Ho, Samuel P. S.(1982)。Economic Development and Rural Industrial in South Korea and Taiwan。World Development,10,973-990。  new window
27.Koo, Hagen(1990)。From Farm to Factory: Proletarianization in Korea。American Sociological Review,55,669-681。  new window
28.Low, A. R. C.(1981)。The Effect of Off-Farm Employment on Farm Incomes and Production: Taiwan Contrasted with Southern Africa。Economic Development and Cultural Change,29,741-747。  new window
29.Mendels, Franklin F.(1972)。Proto-industrialization: the First Phase of the Industrialization Process。Journal of Economic History,32,241-261。  new window
30.Speare, Alden, Jr.(1973)。Urbanization and Migration in Taiwan。Economic Development and Cultural Change,22(2),302-319。  new window
31.Tyree, Andrea、Semyonov, Moshe、Hodge, Robert(1979)。Gaps and Glissandos: Inequality, Economic Development, and Social Mobility in 24 Countries。American Sociological Review,44,410-424。  new window
圖書
1.黃潤之(1959)。臺灣之稻作農家經濟。臺北市:臺灣銀行經濟研究室。  延伸查詢new window
2.郭婉容、Ranis, Gustav、費景漢(1981)。The Taiwan Success Story: Rapid Growth with Improved Distribution in the Republic of China, 1952-1979。Boulder, Colorado:Westview Press。  new window
3.蔡明璋(19960000)。臺灣的貧窮:下層階級的結構分析。臺北:巨流圖書公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.廖正宏、黃俊傑、蕭新煌(19860000)。光復後臺灣農業政策的演變:歷史與社會的分析。臺北市:中央研究院民族學研究所。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.李登輝(19800000)。臺灣農業發展的經濟分析。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Abrams, Philip(1982)。Historical sociology。Cornell University Press。  new window
7.Ho, Samuel P. S.(1978)。Economic Development of Taiwan, 1860-1970。Yale University Press。  new window
8.許嘉猷(1990)。階級結構的分類,定位與估計:臺灣與美國實證研究之比較。階級結構與階級意識比較研究論文集。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
9.雷秉章(1968)。臺灣之農家經營問題。臺灣之農家經營問題。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.Kuznets, Simon(1982)。The Pattern of Shift of Labor Force From Agriculture, 1950-1970。The Theory and Experience of Economic Development: Essays in Honor of Sir W. Arthur Lewis。London, UK。  new window
11.Moore, Mick(1988)。Economic Growth and the Rise of Civil Society: Agriculture in Taiwan and South Korea。Developmental States in East Asia。New York, NY。  new window
12.Saith, Ashwani(1987)。Contrasting Experiences in Rural Industrialization: Are the East Asian Successes Transferable?。Rural Industrialization and Employment in Asia。New Delhi, India。  new window
13.Thernstrom, Stephan(1973)。The Other Bostonians: Poverty and Progress in the American Metropolis, 1880-1970。The Other Bostonians: Poverty and Progress in the American Metropolis, 1880-1970。Cambridge。  new window
14.White, H. C.(1975)。Chains of Opportunities。Social Mobility。Harmondsworth, UK。  new window
圖書論文
1.Speare, Alden Jr.(1992)。Taiwan's Rural Populace: Brought In or Left Out of the Economic Miracle?。Taiwan: Beyond the Economic Miracle。New York:M. E. Sharpe。  new window
2.Ranis, G.(1979)。Industrial development。Economic growth and structural change in Taiwan: The postwar experience of the Republic of China。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。  new window
3.Riedel, James(1988)。Economic Development in East Asia: Doing What Comes Naturally?。Achieving Industrialization in East Asia。Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.柯志明(1996)。農民、國家與農工部門--台灣農業發展過程中家庭農場之存續與轉型(1895-)。台灣的國家與社會。台北:東大。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蕭新煌(1994)。新中產階級與資本主義:台灣、美國與瑞典的初步比較。階級結構與階級意識比較研究論文集。臺北:中央研究院歐美研究所。  延伸查詢new window
6.孫清山、黃毅志(1995)。教育、收入與社會資源和階級取得過程之關連。台灣社會研究的回顧與前瞻。台中:東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.Kuznets, Simon(1979)。Growth and Structural Shifts。Economic Growth and Sturctural Change in Taiwan, The Postwar Experience of the Republic of China。Cornell University Press。  new window
8.Greenhalgh, Susan(1988)。Supranational Processes of Income Distribution。Contending Approaches to the Political Economy of Taiwan。Armond, N.Y.:M. E. Sharpe。  new window
9.黃俊傑(1985)。光復後台灣的農業、農村與農民:回顧與展望。台灣地區社會變遷與文化發展。臺北:中國論壇社。  延伸查詢new window
10.蔡宏進(1992)。臺灣近代工業化與都市化對農地利用與問題之影響。臺灣歷史上的土地問題。臺北:中央研究院臺灣史田野研究室。  延伸查詢new window
11.蕭新煌(1981)。臺灣地區農業政策的檢討與展望:事實與解釋。我國社會的變遷與發展。臺北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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