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題名:社會福利機構服務品質相關因素探討之研究--以老人自費安養護機構為例
書刊名:社會政策與社會工作學刊
作者:宋冀寧宋麗玉 引用關係
作者(外文):Sung, Chi-ningSong, Li-yu
出版日期:2001
卷期:5:2
頁次:頁175-222
主題關鍵詞:老人福利機構服務品質社會工作專業Elderly agencyService quality
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:234
  • 點閱點閱:197
本文主要目的係探討老人對機構服務品質之認知、社會工作專業化與福利服務品質問關係及影響服務品質因素。以問卷調查方式進行資料蒐集,共計回收有效問卷626份,其中工作人員問卷161份、老人465份,統計分析以雙變項分析與迴歸分析為主。研究主題包含老人機構服務現況、老人個人特質、機構特性以及社工人員專業化程度如何影響老人機構服務差距與服務品質。 研究結果所獲致初步結論有下列七項:(一)受訪老人目前在機構所接受的服務品質不如預期。(二)受訪機構工作人員在認知差距、標準差距、服務傳遞差距及溝通差距均存在顯著差異。(三)社會工作人員人數愈多、社工人員數佔所有老人比例愈高的老人機構中,老人所感受的服務品質愈高。(四)公立機構、安養機構、立案年資較久、服務規模較大以及舉辦專業方案數較少的機構所服務的老人感受的服務品質較差。(五)社會工作人員專業才能愈高、社工人員專業承諾愈高且舉辦專業性方案活動愈多的老人機構中,機構對老人期望的知覺與老人期望知覺間的認知差距愈小。(六)機構中社會工作人員年資愈高,機構對老人期望的知覺與機構將知覺轉變為服務規格的差距愈小。(七)機構中社會工作人員佔所有工作人員比例愈高,實際服務的傳遞與服務規格間的差距愈小。本文最後並針對研究發現提出社會工作實務及未來研究方面的建議。
This study aimed at understanding the status of service quality in elderly residential agencies, as well as examining the correlates of service quality. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaire form 161 workers and 465 elders in the agencies. Statistical procedure used in this study included descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, t-test, one-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1. The differences between expected service and perceived were significant, which means the services received were not as good as what were expected. 2. There were significant differences between consumer expectation and management perception; and the management perception scores were higher than consumer expectation scores. 3. There were significant differences between management perception and service quality specification; service quality specifications and service delivery; service delivery and external communications. 4. The bivariate analyses found the following: 1. The number of social worker, the ratio of social worker to elders, the years of elderly agency, the quality of provided service and the quantity of professional programs were significant correlates of service quality. II. The social work competence and the social work commitment were significant correlates of perception gap. 5. The independent variables explained 5.6% of the variance in the service quality. The number of social worker and the quality of professional programs were significant correlates of service quality. Base on these findings, this study proposed some recommendations for the elderly residential agencies to promote the service quality.
Other
1.林香琪(1996)。國內線航空公司服務品質之實證研究,台北。  延伸查詢new window
期刊論文
1.黃源協(19970600)。英國社會工作的緣起與發展--臺灣社會工作的借鏡與啟示。社區發展季刊,78,141-156。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.謝依靜、丘宏昌(19980700)。SERVQUAL服務品質模型之介紹、應用與評論。企銀季刊,22(1),53-72。  延伸查詢new window
3.江建良(19981000)。服務品質管理模式之研究。企銀季刊,22(2),45-77。  延伸查詢new window
4.張英陣(199903)。企業與非營利組織的夥伴關係。社區發展季刊,85,62-70。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.林鳳儀、鄧子正(19980500)。服務品質之意涵與衡量。警學叢刊,28(6),213-235。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.楊錦洲(19930100)。服務品質的探討。品質管制月刊,29(1),20-26。  延伸查詢new window
7.Zimmerman, Charles D.(1985)。Quality: Key to Service Productivity。Quality Progress,18(6),32-35。  new window
8.Parasuraman, A.、Zeithaml, V. A.、Berry, L. L.(1985)。Problems and Strategies in Service Marketing。Journal of Marketing,49(1),33-46。  new window
9.楊淑惠、蘇雲華(19970800)。服務品質衡量模式實證研究之探討。東吳經濟商學學報,19,109-137。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.楊錦洲(19930300)。顧客用來評估服務品質的特性。品質管制月刊,29(3),15-21。  延伸查詢new window
11.楊錦洲(19930200)。影響服務品質的特性。品質管制月刊,29(2),25-29。  延伸查詢new window
12.王麗容(19930900)。社會福利服務民營化的理念、批判與前瞻。社區發展季刊,63,70-74。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Berry, L. L.、Zeithaml, V. A.、Parasuraman, A.(1990)。Five imperatives for improving service quality。Sloan Management Review,31(4),29-38。  new window
14.施教裕(19971200)。民間福利機構團體因應民營化之現況、問題及策略。社區發展季刊,80,37-55。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.劉淑瓊(19971200)。依賴與對抗--論福利服務契約委託下政府與民間受託單位間的關係。社區發展季刊,80,113-129。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.唐啟明(19971200)。臺灣省推動社會福利事業民營化的現況及展望。社區發展季刊,80,10-16。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.陳武雄(19971200)。我國推動社會福利民營化的具體作法與政策發展。社區發展季刊,80,4-9。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.陳菊(19971200)。臺北市政府社會局公設民營現況、面臨問題與因應之道。社區發展季刊,80,17-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Juran, J. M.(1986)。Universal approach to managing for quality。Quality Progress,19,10-24。  new window
20.Parasuraman, Ananthanarayanan Parsu、Zeithaml, Valarie A.、Berry, Leonard L.(1988)。Communication and Control Processes in the Delivery of Service Quality。Journal of Marketing,52(2),35-48。  new window
21.Parasuraman, A. P.、Zeithaml, Valarie A.、Berry, Leonard L.(1985)。A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implication for Future Research。Journal of Marketing,49(4),41-50。  new window
22.Churchill, Gilbert A. Jr.(1979)。A paradigm for developing better measures of marketing constructs。Journal of Marketing Research,16(1),64-73。  new window
23.Parasuraman, Ananthanarayanan Parsu、Zeithaml, Valarie A.、Berry, Leonard L.(1988)。SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service quality。Journal of Retailing,64(1),12-40。  new window
學位論文
1.蘇雲華(1996)。服務品質衡量方法之比較研究(博士論文)。國立中山大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.翁崇雄(1993)。評量服務品質與服務價值之研究:以銀行業為實證對象(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北市。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.劉淑瓊(1998)。社會福利「民營化」之研究:以臺北市政府契約委託社會福利機構為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.林傳崇(1993)。老人自費安養機構經營績效指標之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳歲悌(1994)。服務品質模式在臺北市大專在學學生對個人電腦顧客服務的反應研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
6.傅彥凱(1997)。老人自費安養中心服務品質之實證研究-以臺北市為例,0。  延伸查詢new window
7.蔡文忠(1995)。高雄市銀行業服務品質之實證研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
8.關瑞琳(1998)。公企業服務品質之研究-以臺灣土地銀行為例,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.戴久永(1991)。品質管理。品質管理。臺北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.淺井慶三郎、清水淺、謝森展(1987)。服務行銷管理。創意力文化事業。  延伸查詢new window
3.施教裕(1998)。台灣地區身心障礙福利機構評鑑基準之研究。台北:內政部。  延伸查詢new window
4.Martin, Lawrence L.、施怡廷、梁慧雯(1997)。社會服務機構組織與管理:全面品質管理理論與實務。臺北:揚智。  延伸查詢new window
5.Deming, W. Edwards(1982)。Quality, Productivity and Competitive Position。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Advanced Engineering Study。  new window
6.Grönroos, Christian(1990)。Service management and marketing: managing the moments of truth service competition。Lexington Books。  new window
7.杉本辰夫、盧淵源(1986)。事務、營業、服務的品質管制。中興管理顧問公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.Martin, Lawrence L.(1993)。Total Quality Management in Human Service Organization。Sage。  new window
9.Parasuraman, A.、Zeithaml, Valarie A.、Berry, Leonard L.(1985)。Delivery Quality Service: Balancing Customer Perception and Expectations。Delivery Quality Service: Balancing Customer Perception and Expectations。沒有紀錄。  new window
 
 
 
 
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