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題名:GIS在地方政府賑災組織資源管理上的運用:以九二一震災的社會服務資源管理體系建構為例
書刊名:東吳社會學報
作者:劉麗雯張利能
作者(外文):Liu, L. W.Chang, L. N.
出版日期:2004
卷期:16
頁次:頁1-31
主題關鍵詞:地震災變地方政府組織資源地理資訊系統GISResource management systemDisaster reliefEarthquake
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:16
  • 點閱點閱:146
     當國家發生重大天然災變時,例如地震、颱風、與水災等,主要的救災與重建工作,往往是各災變發生地區的地方政府。然而,在救災與重建的過程中,地方政府囿於有限的資源,常需藉由與其他公部門以及民間組織的資源協調與配合,才能有效的提升救援速度與賑災績效。其中,社會服務組織經常是第一線即時救援團隊所不可或缺的資源。本文嘗試運用地理資訊系統(Geographical Information Systems, 簡稱GIS),以九二一震災損失較慘重的災區,包括石岡、東勢、與和平鄉為範圍,為臺中縣政府建構一套賑災的社會服務組織資源資料庫以及空間圖像解析查詢系統,以期建構一個整合的賑災資源解析體系,來強化政府作為資源協調機制的有效管理與運用組織資源的能力。
     A disaster is often a sudden and dramatic emergency. Although taking action the local government is important, emergency responding also requires broad organizations’ involvement. This situation highlights a substantial demand for the local government to develop a collaborative resource system for carrying out disaster relief effectively. This paper describes outcomes of a pilot study focusing on coordinating resources toward a shared goal of disaster relief in the 9-21 Earthquake of Taiwan, 1999. Specifically, this paper shows partnerships between the local government and academic researchers in order to develop a resource management system toward disaster relief. The ArcView Mapping Techniques were used to provide policy makers and practitioners the way of implementing emergency services effectively.
期刊論文
1.孫志鴻、朱子豪、蔡博文、林峰田、王聖銘、詹仕堅、謝奇峰(20000500)。災害管理決策支援系統之研究。中央警察大學災害防救學報,1,1-28。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.劉麗雯、邱瑜瑾、陸宛蘋(20030600)。九二一震災的救災組織動員與資源連結。中國行政評論,12(3),139-178。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Budic, Zorica D.(1994)。Effectiveness of Geographic Information Systems in Local Planning。Journal of the American Planning Association,60(2),244-263。  new window
4.吳崇弘、謝尚賢、林峰田(1999)。淺談應用地理資訊系統於公共工程之規劃。土木水利,26(2),116-125。  延伸查詢new window
5.孫志鴻、林偉祥(1998)。多準則決策技術與地理資訊系統整合之研究。國立台灣大學地理學系地理學報,24,29-42。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.高慶珍(1999)。從地理期刊之發表來探討台灣近三十年來地圖學之發展趨勢。私立中國文化大學地理研究報告,12,131-142。  延伸查詢new window
7.劉麗雯、Gillespie(2001)。政府與社會福利組織在防災救援體系的伙伴關係:以美國地震災害防護方案為例。東海社會科學學報,19,209-228。  延伸查詢new window
8.Chen, M.、Harris, D.、Folkoff, M.、Drudge, R.、Jackson, C.(1999)。Developing a collaborative GIS project in social services。Geographic Information Systems,9(7),44-54。  new window
9.Faupel, C. E.、Kartez, J.(1996)。Inter-Agency collaboration and hazards education in American communities。Research on Social Work and Disasters,22 (1/2),131-149。  new window
10.Grimshaw, D. J.(1989)。Geographical information systems: a tool for business and industry?。International Journal of Information Management,9,119-26。  new window
11.Gunes, A. E.、Kovel, J. P.、Member, ASCE(2000)。Using GIS in emergency management operations。Journal of Urban Planning and Development,126(3),136-149。  new window
12.Hirschfield, A.、Brown, P.J. B.、Bundred, P.(1995)。The spatial analysis of community health services on Wirral using geographic informaton systems。Journal of the Operational Research Society,46(2),147-159。  new window
13.Liu, L.W.、Gillespie, D.、Murty, S.(2000)。Service coordination as intergovernmental strategies in service delivery。Tulane Studies in Social Welfare,22(21),85-104。  new window
14.Love, D.、Lindquist, P.(1995)。The geographical accessibility of hospitals to the aged。Health Services Research,29,629-651。  new window
15.Riner, M.、Cunningham, C.、Johnson, A.(2004)。Public health education and practice using geographic information system technology。Public Health Nursing,21(1),57-65。  new window
會議論文
1.周天穎(1999)。災區資訊系統建置報告。台北。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉世芳(1999)。政府內部的分工與協調。台中。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.臺北市少年輔導委員會(1999)。八十七年少年犯案區域特性分析報告。臺北:臺北市少年輔導委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.逢甲大學地理資訊系統研究中心(2000)。台中市政府國土資訊系統基礎環境建置計畫社會福利地理資訊系統期末報告書。台北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Mitchell, A.(1997)。Zeroing in Geographic Information Systems At Work in the Community。沒有紀錄:Environmential System Research Institute, Inc.。  new window
2.Burrough, P. A.(1986)。Principles of Geographical Information Systems for Land Resources Assessment。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
3.全國民間災後重建聯盟(2000)。一座重建的舞台---全盟一年來的回顧。台北。  延伸查詢new window
4.逢甲大學地理資訊中心(2000)。國土資訊系統碁礎環境鍵至計畫社會福利地理資訊系統。台中。  延伸查詢new window
5.Drabek, T. E.(1991)。Emergency management: Principles and practice for local government。The evolution of emergency management \\ Drabek, T. E. ; Hoetmer, G. J. (Eds.)。Washington, D.C.。  new window
6.Environmental system research institute,(1999)。Using Arc View GIS: The Georgraphic information system for everyone。USA。  new window
7.Gillespie, D. F.(1991)。Emergency Management。Coordinating community resources \\ Drabek, T.E. ; Hoetmer, G.J. (Eds.)。Washington, DC。  new window
8.Grimshaw, D. J.(1994)。Bringing geographical information systems into business。London。  new window
9.Wang, H.、Lin, C.、Wang, C.、Chao, H.、Tseng, Y.(2000)。Proceddings of International Workshop on Annual Commenoration of Chi-Chi Earthquake?。Bureaucratic behavior in a developing country: The case of Taiwan's 921 Earthquake aftermath \\ Loh, C. ; Wen, Liao (Ed.)。Taipei, Taiwan。  new window
 
 
 
 
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