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題名:居民對觀光衝擊管理策略態度之研究:以阿里山國家風景區奮起湖地區為例
書刊名:餐旅暨家政學刊
作者:何秉燦 引用關係吳宗瓊 引用關係蔡欣佑 引用關係
作者(外文):Ho, Ping-tsanWu, Tsung-chiungTsai, Hsin-yu
出版日期:2010
卷期:7:4
頁次:頁325-348
主題關鍵詞:觀光衝擊衝擊管理策略衝擊控制奮起湖Tourism impactImpact management strategiesImpact controlFenchihu
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:79
  • 點閱點閱:85
觀光發展帶來旅遊地各種利益,但亦會造成損害,所以觀光衝擊的控制與管理就成了觀光發展上的重要課題,若能經由適當控制與管理來維持觀光發展平衡,則旅遊地永續經營機會更高。本研究針對居民探討觀光衝擊管理策略的認同度,並分析影響居民認同的關鍵因子。本研究以奮起湖地區為研究基地,採用問卷調查法,共收集了142份有效問卷。研究結果顯示奮起湖地區居民對於間接型管理策略最為認同。從各別面向來檢視,居民對於環境衝擊管理策略認同度最高,其次為社會文化及經濟衝擊管理策略。在影響因子方面「職業」、「月收入」、「居住距離」、「社區參與」、「觀光參與」、「遊客接觸」、「觀光知識」、「觀光支持」與觀光衝擊管理策略的認同程度有顯著關係。
The development of tourism not only has brought various benefits to a travel destination but also created damages. As a result, both control and management have become a key lesson for tourism development. If a balance of tourism development can be maintained through appropriate control and management, the travel destination will get higher chance for sustaining management. This research aimed to discuss the residents' perceptions toward tourism impact management strategies and analyze the key factors that have an impact on the residents' perceptions. This research targeted on Fenchihu area to collect 142 valid questionnaires through survey-questionnaire method. The findings of research showed that the Fenchihu residents most agreed with the indirect management strategy. From the individual perspective, the residents primarily agreed with the environmental impact management strategy, secondly agreed with the social and cultural impact management strategy, and thirdly agreed with the economic impact management strategy. With regard to the influential factors, the ”occupation”, ”monthly income”, ”residential distance”, ”community participation”, ”tourism participation”, ”visitor encounter”, ”tourism knowledge” and ”tourism support” are significantly correlated with the tourism impact management strategies.
Other
1.Pizam, A.(1978)。Tourism Impacts: The Social Costs to the Destination Community as Perceived by its Residents。  new window
期刊論文
1.Husbands, Winston(1989)。Social status and perception of tourism in Zambia。Annals of Tourism Research,16(2),237-253。  new window
2.黃壹貞、林喻東(20011200)。遊客對奮起湖風景區意向之調查與分析。林業研究季刊,23(4),45-56。  延伸查詢new window
3.Lankford, Samuel V.(1994)。Attitudes and Perceptions Toward Tourism and Rural Regional Development。Journal of Travel Research,32(3),35-43。  new window
4.宋秉明(2000)。永續觀光發展的原則與方向。觀光研究學報,6(2),1-14。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Ap, J.、Crompton, J. L.(1998)。Developing and testing a tourism impact scale。Journal of Travel Research,37(2),120-131。  new window
6.Brougham, J. E.、Butler, R. W.(1981)。A segmentation analysis of resident attitudes to the social impact of tourism。Annals of Tourism Research,8(4),569-590。  new window
7.Andereck, K. L.、Vogt, C. A.(2000)。The Relationship between Residents' Attitudes toward Tourism and Tourism Development Options。Journal of Travel Research,39(1),27-36。  new window
8.Teye, V.、Sönmez, S. F.、Sirakaya, E.(2002)。Residents' attitudes toward tourism development。Annals of Tourism Research,29(3),668-688。  new window
9.楊宏志(19950100)。何去何從:森林遊樂區遊憩容納量。戶外遊憩研究,8(4),75-93。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Lankford, S. V.、Howard, D. R.(1991)。Developing a tourism impact attitude scale。Annals of Tourism Research,21(1),121-139。  new window
11.Gursoy, Dogan、Rutherford, Denney G.(2004)。Host attitudes toward tourism: An improved structural model。Annals of Tourism Research,31(3),495-516。  new window
12.歐聖榮、顏宏旭(19941200)。金門地區觀光發展衝擊認知之研究。戶外遊憩研究,7(4),61-89。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Doxey, G. V.(1975)。A Causation Theory of Visitor-Resident Irritants: Methodology and Research Inferences。Travel and Tourism Research Associations Sixth Annual Conference,195-198。  new window
學位論文
1.李艾琳(2000)。國家公園遊憩環境衝擊管理模式之研究--以墾丁國家公園為例(碩士論文)。逢甲大學,台中。  延伸查詢new window
2.馮怡仁(2000)。都市邊緣敏感地區之環境規劃與管理--以台中市大坑風景區為例(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.王伯文(2005)。民宿體驗、旅遊意象、遊客滿意度與忠誠度影響關係之研究--以奮起湖地區為例(碩士論文)。南華大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.王柏青(1995)。遊客之環境態度及其與生態旅遊經營管理關係之研究(碩士論文)。東海大學,臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.交通部觀光局(1997)。山岳遊憩系統資源評估與規劃。台北:交通部觀光局。  延伸查詢new window
2.Pearce, P. L.、Moscardo, G. M.、Ross, G. F.(1996)。Tourism Community Relationships。Oxford:Elsevier。  new window
3.Jubenville, A.、Twight, B. W.(1993)。Outdoor Recreation Management: Theory and Application。State College, Pennsylvania:Venture Publishing, Inc.。  new window
4.Gunn, C. A.、Var, T.(2002)。Tourism planning: Basics, concept, cases。New York:Routledge。  new window
5.Mathieson, Alister、Wall, Geoffrey(1982)。Tourism: Economic, Physical And Social Impacts。Longman。  new window
其他
1.交通部觀光局(2009)。國人旅遊調查報告。  延伸查詢new window
2.林延昇(2004)。遊客對推行休閒林業地區民宿服務品質意見之研究--以奮起湖地區民宿為例。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳立楨(1992)。森林遊樂經營管理的規劃程序和內容探討。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳水源(1986)。遊憩經營管理策略之探討。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳水源、李明宗(1994)。國家公園管理遊憩使用之策略。  延伸查詢new window
6.楊志義、劉偉宗(1988)。遊憩經營對策與釐訂程序之探討。  延伸查詢new window
7.黃茂容(1990)。利用社會心理理論與自然資源保護:概念與整合。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃章展(1997)。從社會心理學觀點比較戶外遊憩中直接式與間接式遊客管理。  延伸查詢new window
9.黃文昌(2008)。地方觀光產業競爭力與永續發展策略之研究-以奮起湖地區為例。  延伸查詢new window
10.侯錦雄、郭彰仁(1999)。公園不當行為管理策略之研究--以台中市六座鄰里公園為例。  延伸查詢new window
11.鍾溫凊、王昭正、高俊雄(1999)。觀光資源規劃。  延伸查詢new window
12.蕭清芬(1989)。國家公園保育與遊憩利用策略。  延伸查詢new window
13.Allen, L.R., Long, P.T., Perdue, R.R., & Dieselbach, S.(1988)。The Impact of Tourism Development on Resident’s Perception of Community Life。  new window
14.Gramann, J. H., & Vander Stoep, G. A.(1987)。Psychological Behavior Theory and Natural Resource Protection: A Conceptual Synthesis。  new window
15.Gu, M., & Wong, P.P.(2006)。Residents' Perception of Tourism Impacts: A Case Study of Homestay Operators in Dachangshan Dao, North-East China。  new window
16.Harrill, R.(2004)。Residents’ Attitudes toward Tourism Development: A Literature Review with Implications for Tourism Planning。  new window
17.Jackson, M. S., & Inbakaran, R. J.(2006)。Evaluating Residents’ Attitudes and Intentions to Act toward Tourism Development in Regional Victoria, Australia。  new window
18.Peterson, G.L., & Lime, D.W.(1979)。People and their Behavior: A Challenge for Recreation Management。  new window
19.Pigram, J.J., & Jenkins, J.M.(2002)。Outdoor Recreation Management。  new window
20.Manning, R.(1979)。Strategies for Managing Recreational Use of National Parks。  new window
21.Middeton, T. C.(1998)。Ironbridege Gorge Museums, UK。  new window
22.Riley, M.(1995)。Tourism Development under Close Control:The Case of the Falkland Islands。  new window
23.Wall, G., & Mathieson, A.(2006)。Tourism: Changes, Impacts, and Opportunities。  new window
 
 
 
 
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