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題名:資訊服務業創業核心能力指標建構之研究
書刊名:創業管理研究
作者:張仁家 引用關係蕭錫錡陳甦彰 引用關係宋欣雅陳韋頻
作者(外文):Chang, Jen-chiaHsiao, Hsi-chiChen, Su-changSung, Hsin-yaChen, Wei-pin
出版日期:2012
卷期:7:4
頁次:頁83-108
主題關鍵詞:資訊服務業創業核心能力創業教育Information service industryEntrepreneurship core competencyEntrepreneurship education
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:73
  • 點閱點閱:115
創業活動是未來經濟發展不可忽視的一環,台灣的經濟命脈一直以來以中小企業為主軸,因此創業核心能力成為一項值得探討的因素。本研究以深度訪談法為研究方法,根據Spencer和Spencer以專家為基礎的簡易職能發展模式,針對我國資訊服務業的10位創業家進行訪談,以瞭解創業應具備之核心能力,並建立創業核心能力目錄。創業家深度訪談內容依據美國創業教育的國家內容標準(The National Content Standards for Entrepreneurship Education)進行歸納與分析,資訊服務業之創業核心能力包括創業程序認知能力、創業者特質、基本商業能力、溝通能力、數位能力、專業創新能力、財務管理能力、人力資源管理能力、行銷管理能力、營運(作業)能力與風險管理能力等11項主要能力。本研究另以層級分析法(AHP)調查分析資訊服務業的創業者應具備核心能力的重要性權重,三大領域中以先備技能之重要性權重最高(57.4%)、準備技能次之(23.5%),運作技能最低(19.2%);而主要能力層則以創業者特質的重要性權重最高(33.8%)、創業程序認知能力次之(24.5%),層級分析方法所獲之重要性排序與創業家訪談的結果不謀而合。
The entrepreneurial activity will be the focus of future economic development. Taiwan’s economic lifeline has always been to small and medium corporation as the main, so the entrepreneurship core competency to become a factor worth exploring. The purpose of this study was to understand the core competencies in successful entrepreneurs and build the list of core competencies in information-service industry. Through in-depth interview and in accordance with Spencer and Spencer “Basic Competency Model” and interviewed 10 successful entrepreneurs who began their own business on computer science and information-service industry. In this study, according to The National Content Standards for Entrepreneurship Education, summarized the interview results and analysis, and concluded that the 11 core competencies, including the cognitive of entrepreneurial processes, entrepreneur characteristics, basic business skills, communication skills, digital skills, professional innovation, financial management, human resource management, marketing management, operations management and risk management competency, within 3 domains as entrepreneurial skills, ready skills, and business functions. Furthermore, this study used analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to analyze the weighting of core competencies. As AHP analyzed, we conducted conclusions that the priority of weighting by core competencies domain were entrepreneurial skills (57.4%), ready skills(23.5%), and business functions (19.2%). The highest weight in domain layer is entrepreneur trait (33.8%), and secondary is entrepreneurial process of cognitive ability (24.5%), followed by the sort the results coincides with the results and the importance of the research interviews with entrepreneurs.
期刊論文
1.張良德(2007)。技術校院資訊工程相關科系業界取向之專業科目研究。德霖學報,21,407-424。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊國賜(19830600)。民生主義社會建設中的成人教育。三民主義學報. 師大,7,63-87。  延伸查詢new window
3.Hansen, J. D.、Deitz, G. D.、Tokman, M.、Marino, L. D.、Weaver, K. M.(2011)。Cross-national invariance of the entrepreneurial orientation scale。Journal of Business Venturing,26(1),61-78。  new window
4.Izquierdo, E.、Deschoolmeester, D.(2010)。What Entrepreneurial Competencies should be emphasized in Entrepreneurship and Innovation Education at the Undergraduate Level?。Handbook of Research in Entrepreneurship Education,3,194-207。  new window
5.Papalexandris, N.、Galanaki, E.(2009)。Leadership's impact on employee engagement: Differences among entrepreneurs and professional CEOs。Leadership & Organization Development Journal,30(4),365-385。  new window
6.Pihie, Z. A. L.(2009)。Entrepreneurship as a career choice: An analysis of entrepreneurial self-efficacy & intention of university students。European Journal of Social Sciences,9(2),338-349。  new window
7.Ripoll, M. M.、Rodriguez, F. G.、Barrasa, A.、Antino, M.(2010)。Leadership in entrepreneurial organizations: Context and motives。Psicothema,22(4),880-886。  new window
8.蔡明田、謝煒頻、李國瑋、許東讚(20080900)。創業精神與創業績效之關連性探討:創業動機、能力與人格特質的整合性觀點。創業管理研究,3(3),29-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.謝凱雯、陳志坪、林聖蒨(20080900)。日本的經濟環境對創業率之影響。創業管理研究,3(3),103-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.侯嘉政(20080600)。企業動態能力與創業管理之研究。創業管理研究,3(2),1-28。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.林美鳳、吳琮璠、吳青松(2008)。資訊科技投資與企業績效之關係--從企業生命週期論析。資訊管理學報,15(2),155-183。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.田振榮(20010600)。以職場為導向學生能力標準架構與能力分析模式。技術及職業教育雙月刊,63,16-20。  延伸查詢new window
13.陳瑜芬、賴銘娟(2007)。台灣創業課程現況之探究。創業管理研究,2(3),117-147。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Ulhri, J. P.(2005)。The Social Dimensions of Entrepreneurship。Technovation,25,939-946。  new window
會議論文
1.Bagheri, A.、Pihie, Z. A. L.(2011)。Competencies enabling university students to successfully lead entrepreneurial projects and activities。Singapore。  new window
2.Norton, R. E.(1993)。DACUM & Tech Prep: Dynamic duo。Bloomington, MN。  new window
學位論文
1.陳郁翔(2007)。中小型餐館創業人應具備專業能力分析之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳人楷(2004)。中小企業經營策略研究--以中部地區五家小巨人獎企業為例(碩士論文)。國立雲林科技大學,雲林縣。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.許旭志(2008)。台灣資訊服務業之現況與未來發展。97年度e化顧問培訓班案例集。  延伸查詢new window
2.經濟部中小企業處(2012)。中小企業白皮書。台北:經濟部中小企業處。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.詹文男,林素儀(2003)。台灣資訊服務業商機湧現,http://www.gvm.com.tw/Board/content.aspx?ser=442, 20110411。  延伸查詢new window
2.Consortium for Entrepreneurship Education(2004)。The National Content Standards for Entrepreneurship Education,http://www.entre-ed.org/Standards_Toolkit/standards_detail.htm。  new window
3.中華民國經濟部中小企業處(2011)。2011中小企業白皮書,http://www.moeasmea.gov. tw/ct.asp?xItem=9654&CtNode=1089&mp=1, 2011/11/30。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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