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題名:臺灣落實兩大人權公約的初步檢視:以「種子講師培訓計畫」為焦點
書刊名:臺灣人權學刊
作者:陳俊宏
作者(外文):Chen, Chun-hung
出版日期:2011
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁31-67
主題關鍵詞:世界人權教育方案兩公約施行法人權大步走計畫種子講師培訓Two CovenantsImplementation ActThe training of trainers program
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:29
  • 點閱點閱:4
2009 年3 月31 日我國立法院審議通過《公民與政治權利國際公約》與《經濟社會文化權利國際公約》,以及《公民與政治權利國際公約及經濟社會文化權利國際公約施行法》。馬英九總統隨即於2009年4月22日公佈《兩公約施行法》,並於2009年12月10日正式施行。兩公約施行法第2條明定,兩公約「具有國內法律之效力」。自此,兩公約的內容正式成為我國國內法的一部分。然而兩公約的簽署能否確實使我國政府朝向「人權治國」的理念邁進,讓執法公務員的作為能符合人權的基本要求,使人權理念與價值得以在日常生活中具體實踐,仍需要從多面向加以檢視與評估。本文針對自2009年法務部所負責統籌的「人權大步走計畫」中,有關公務人員人權教育「種子講師培訓」的推動及成效,檢視與評估目前落實的情形,並提出幾點建議,以作為未來我國進行公務人員人權教育與培訓的參考。
In March 2009, Taiwan ratified the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. In December, President Ma Ying-Jeou announced an implementation act which gives these covenants the force of domestic law in the Republic of China (ROC). It means that domestic laws will now have to come into compliance with the two covenants. The ROC government will amend all laws, regulations, directions and administrative measures to ensure they are aligned to the Covenants within two years. This is a milestone in the development of human rights in Taiwan, and brings the nation more into line with the international community. However, do international human rights treaties make a difference in state’s behavior? By studying the training of trainers program initiated by the Ministry of Justice, which was given the responsibility for leading and coordinating the implementation of the covenants, this paper is an attempt to make an overview of what we have achieved so far, and to suggest to which directions we need to move ahead in the near future.
期刊論文
1.Goodman, Ryan、Jinks, Derek(2004)。How to influence states: socialization and international human rights law。Duke Law Journal,54(3),621-703。  new window
2.黃昭元(20100600)。臺灣法律發展回顧--憲法。國立臺灣大學法學論叢,39(2),5-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Goodman, R.、Jinks, D.(2003)。Measuring the effects of human rights treaties。EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW,14,171-183。  new window
4.Simmons, Beth A.(2010)。Treaty Compliance and Violation。Annual Review of Political Science,13,273-296。  new window
5.Bajaj, Monisha(2011)。Human Rights Education: Ideology, Location, and Approaches。Human Rights Quarterly,33(2),481-508。  new window
6.Hafner-Burton, E. M.、Tsutsui, K.(2005)。Human Rights Practices in a Globalizing World: The Paradox of Empty Promises。American Journal of Sociology,110(5),1373-1411。  new window
7.Hafner-Burton, E. M.(2007)。Justice Lost! The Failure of International Human Rights Law to Matter Where Needed Most。Journal of Peace Research,44(4),407-425。  new window
8.Hathaway, O.(2002)。Do Treaties Make a Difference? Human Rights Treaties and the Problem of Compliance。Yale Law Journal,111,1932-2042。  new window
9.Neumayer, E.(2005)。Do international Human Rights Treaties Improve Respect for Human Rights。Journal of Conflict Resolution,49(6),925-953。  new window
10.Poe, Steven C.(2001)。How Are These Pictures Different? A Quantitative Comparison of the US State Department and Amnesty。International Human Rights Reports, 1976-1995. Human Rights Quarterly,23(3),650-677。  new window
11.Koh, Harold Hongju(1999)。How is International Human Rights Law Enforced?。Indiana Law Journal,74,1397-1417。  new window
12.Moravcsik, Andrew(2000)。The Origins of Human Rights Regimes: Democratic Delegation in Postwar Europe。International Organization,54,217-52。  new window
13.Ryan, Goodman(2005)。International Law and State Socialization: Conceptual, Empirical, and Normative Challenges。Duke Law Journal,54,983-998。  new window
14.Metcafe, Eric(2010)。英國之人權法及位其施行所作的人權訓練。TAHR報,春季號,64。  延伸查詢new window
15.朱楠(20100200)。推動「廢除死刑」之新契機--立法院通過兩國際人權公約施行法之實務分析。法學新論,19,57-69。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.孫友聯(20100300)。兩公約對於國內勞動法制的影響:勞工團體的觀點與期待。全國律師,14(3),58-63。  延伸查詢new window
17.翁國彥(201003)。兩公約在我國法庭適用的潛能--兼論李明璁教授被控違反集會遊行法事件。TAHR報,58-61。  延伸查詢new window
18.黃昭元(19981100)。臺灣與國際人權條約。新世紀智庫論壇,4,42-50。  延伸查詢new window
19.Koh, Harold Hongju(1997)。Why Do Nations Obey International Law?。The Yale Law Journal,106(8),2599-2659。  new window
20.廖福特(20101101)。法院應否及如何適用公民與政治權利國際公約。臺灣法學雜誌,163,45-65。  延伸查詢new window
21.王自雄(20101115)。人權兩公約之國內法化暨其施行法之實施--從國際法的內化與人權在我國憲政體制下之法律地位論起。臺灣法學雜誌,164,113-122。  延伸查詢new window
22.廖福特(20091100)。批准聯合國兩個人權公約及制訂施行法之評論。月旦法學,174,223-229。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.林佳範(20100300)。論兩公約對憲法人權保障的補充--一個初步架構的探討。全國律師,14(3),23-41。  延伸查詢new window
24.Moravcsik, Andrew(1995)。Explaining International Human Rights Regimes: Liberal Theory and Western Europe。European Journal of International Relations,1(2),157-189。  new window
會議論文
1.Chun-Hung, Chen(2001)。Human Rights in the Process of Transition and Consolidation of Democracy in Taiwan。The 2nd International Conference of The May 18 Institute。Kwangiu, South Korea。  new window
2.彭坤業(2010)。人權大步走,政府推動兩公約之實踐。「百年人權之省思與展望」國際研討會。台北:社團法人中華人權協會:中國文化大學社科院暨政治學系。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Donahue, Dave(2001)。Why a Participatory Method for Human Rights Education? Training for Human Rights Trainers, Book 1: Facilitator's Manual。Montreal:Human Rights Foundation (Equitas)。  new window
2.法務部(2009)。人權大步走總論。台北:行政院法務部。  延伸查詢new window
3.行政院(2002)。人權立國與人權保障的基礎建設:2002年國家人權政策白皮書。臺北:行政院研究發展考核委員會。  延伸查詢new window
4.Simmons, Beth A.(2009)。Mobilizing for Human Rights: International Law in Domestic Politics。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
5.Keck, Margaret E.、Sikkink, Kathryn(1998)。Activists beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics。Cornell University Press。  new window
其他
1.聯合國人權教育與培訓宣言,http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/G11/124/78/PDF/G1112478.pdf?OpenElement。  new window
2.世界人權教育方案,第一階段行動計畫,http://www2.ohchr.org/english/issues/education/docs/A.59.525.Rev.1.pdf。  延伸查詢new window
3.世界人權教育方案,第二階段行動計,http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G10/151/48/PDF/G1015148.pdf?OpenElement。  new window
4.兩公約施行監督聯盟(2010)。一年又七個月來政府落實兩公約及其施行法之檢討,http://covenants-watch.blogspot.com/p/blog-page.html, 。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Risse, Thomas、Sikkink, Kathryn(1999)。The Socialization of International Human Rights Norms into Domestic Practices: Introduction。The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change。Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.Tibbitts, F(2008)。Human Rights Education。Encyclopedia of Peace Education。Columbia Press。  new window
3.Tibbitts, Felisa(2005)。Transformative Learning and Human Rights Education: Taking a Closer Look。Intercultural Education。  new window
4.馬英九(2009)。「人權大步走種子培訓營」開幕式致詞。馬英九總統98年言論選集。臺北:行政院新聞局。  延伸查詢new window
5.Krasner, Stephen(1993)。Sovereignty, Regimes and Human Rights。Regime Theory and International Relations。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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