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題名:以般若空觀解明無明與萬有
書刊名:圓光佛學學報
作者:蔡耀明
作者(外文):Tsai, Yao-ming
出版日期:2013
卷期:22
頁次:頁1-31
主題關鍵詞:阿含經典般若經典般若空觀無明萬有Āgama-sūtrasPrajñāpāramitā-sūtrasWisdom endowed with insight into emptinessIgnoranceEverything
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:38
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本文以阿含經典與般若經典為主要的依據,著眼於般若空觀,尋求所謂的無明與萬有可予以稍微深入解明的一條線索。如此的探討,一方面,可藉以領會眾生的認知黯淡之癥結,以及世間萬象之底細;另一方面,亦可藉以彰顯般若空觀做為精通修學的智慧之特色。在論述的行文,由如下的六節串連而成。第一節,「緒論」,開門見山,帶出研究主題,並且逐一交代論文的構想與輪廓。第二節,從緣起之視角,分成二個小節,逐一論陳阿含經典對於無明與萬有的解釋。第三節,著眼於知覺運作,以止觀而定慧並進的方式,扼要地鋪陳一條可藉以解明般若空觀的線索。第四節,按照《八千頌的般若經》梵文本、《大般若波羅蜜多經〃第四會》玄奘譯本、以及《八千頌的般若經》梵文本的白話翻譯之順序,聚焦在一段經文,呈現由般若空觀所觀照的無明與萬有。第五節,著眼於般若空觀,看待無明之差錯,顯明萬有之底細,並且檢視平庸眾生在知見與情意連番出現差錯的三個關鍵環節。第六節,「結論」,總結本文的要點。
This paper searches for a clue to the understanding of the so-called ignorance (avidyā / avijjā) and everything (sarva-bhāva / sabba-bhava) from the perspective of wisdom endowed with insight into emptiness (prajñā / paññā) based on the Āgama-sūtras and Prajñāpāramitā-sūtras. On the one hand, the inquiry as such may unfold the reason why sentient beings are ignorant of reality and illuminate the constitution of everything in the world. On the other hand, this exploration may exemplify that wisdom endowed with insight into emptiness is characteristic of being proficient in Buddhist practices. This paper is composed of six sections. The first is an introduction that elucidates the theme and the outline of this paper. Section two discusses how the Āgama-sūtras expound ignorance and everything from the perspective of conditioned co-arising (pratītya-samutpāda / paticca-samuppāda). Section three presents a clue to illuminate wisdom endowed with insight into emptiness from the angle of how perception can operate differently along the progression of cultivating śamatha and vipaśyanā leading to penetrating insight. Section four focuses on one specific passage of the Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā to illustrate how the scripture explicates ignorance and everything in terms of wisdom endowed with insight into emptiness. In the light of wisdom endowed with insight into emptiness that discerns the digression of ignorance and expounds the reality of everything, section five examines and figures out some cruxes where mediocre beings digress while engaged in cognitive and emotional activities. Section six concludes the main points of this research.
期刊論文
1.蔡耀明(20130300)。《般若經》的般若波羅蜜多教學的有情觀與有情轉化。正觀,64,5-29。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡耀明(20110600)。「確實安住」如何可能置基於「無住」?--以《說無垢稱經》為主要依據的「安住」之哲學探究。正觀,57,119-168。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.蔡耀明(20100600)。《入楞伽經》的心身不二的實相學說--從排除障礙的一面著手。法鼓佛學學報,6,57-114。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.蔡耀明(20061000)。「不二中道」學說相關導航概念的詮釋進路--以佛法解開生命世界的全面實相在思惟的導引為詮釋線索。國立臺灣大學哲學論評,32,115-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蔡耀明(20120700)。以《雜阿含經》為依據探討「解開而認知世人」與「出離而超脫人世」在條理的一貫。東海哲學研究集刊,17,3-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.蔡耀明(2012)。佛教禪修做為心身安頓:以基礎觀念與關鍵概念為線索。第五屆「宗教生命關懷學術研討會」。高雄:正修科技大學通識教育中心。1-17。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.P. L. Vaidya(1960)。Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā: With Haribhadra’s Commentary Called Āloka。Darbhanga:The Mithila Institute。  new window
2.荻原雲來(1932)。Abhisamayālaṃkār'ālokā Prajñāpāramitāvyākhyā: The Work of Haribhadra together with the Text Commented on。The Toyo Bunko。  new window
3.玄奘。緣起經。中華電子佛典協會。  延伸查詢new window
4.Henry Warren, Dharmananda Kosambi(1989)。Visuddhimagga of Buddhaghoscariya。Delhi:Motilal Banarsidass。  new window
5.Glen Mazis(2010)。Time at the Depth of the World。Merleau-Ponty at the Limits of Art, Religion, and Perception。London:Continuum。  new window
6.Stephen Hawking(2007)。The Theory of Everything。Mumbai:Jaico。  new window
7.Crangle, Edward Fitzpatrick(1994)。The Origin and Development of Early Indian Contemplative Practices。Wiesbaden:Harrassowitz Verlag。  new window
8.Boisvert, Mathieu(1995)。The Five Aggregates: Understanding Theravāda Psychology and Soteriology。Waterloo:Wilfrid Laurier University Press。  new window
9.Kamaleswar Bhattacharya(2002)。The Dialectical Method of Nāgārjuna: Vigrahavyāvartanī。Delhi:Motilal Banarsidass。  new window
10.Bhikkhu An(2012)。Excursions into the Thought-World of the Pāli Discourses。Onalaska:Pariyatti。  new window
11.Ñāṇamoli, Bhikkhu、Bodhi, Bhikkhu(2005)。The Middle Length Discourses of the Buddha: A New Translation of the Majjhima Nikāya。Wisdom。  new window
12.玄奘。大寶積經:菩薩藏會第十二:般若波羅蜜多品第十一。大正藏。  延伸查詢new window
13.求那跋陀羅。雜阿含經。  延伸查詢new window
14.Gautama Saṅghadeva。增壹阿含經。  延伸查詢new window
15.Bodhi, Bhikkhu(2000)。The Connected Discourses of the Buddha: A New Translation of the Saṁyutta Nikāya。Wisdom Publications。  new window
16.Bodhi, Bhikkhu(2012)。The Numerical Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Aṅguttara Nikāya。Wisdom Publications。  new window
17.瞿曇僧伽提婆。中阿含經。  延伸查詢new window
18.Hamilton, Sue(2000)。Early Buddhism: A New Approach: The I of the Beholder。Richmond:Curzon Press。  new window
19.玄奘。大般若波羅蜜多經。  延伸查詢new window
20.Conze, Edward(1978)。The Prajñāpāramitā Literature。The Reiyukai。  new window
21.Vaught, Carl(2004)。Metaphor, analogy, and the place of places : where religion and philosophy meet。Waco:Baylor University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Harvey, Peter(2013)。The Conditioned Co-arising of Mental and Bodily Processes within Life and Between Lives。A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy。Wiley-Blackwell。  new window
2.蔡耀明(2011)。心態、身體、住地之可能的極致開展:以《妙法蓮花經:觀世音菩薩普門品》為主要依據的哲學探究。典藏觀音。圓光佛學研究所。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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