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題名:從意象基模來解析《小王子》篇章的上層結構
書刊名:清華學報
作者:林建宏 引用關係張榮興 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Chien-hungChang, Jung-hsing
出版日期:2014
卷期:44:2
頁次:頁283-315
主題關鍵詞:小王子意象基模篇章解讀上層結構隱喻The Little PrinceImage schemasDiscourse interpretationSuperstructureMetaphor
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:25
  • 點閱點閱:92
《小王子》(Le Petit Prince) 是安東尼奧.聖修伯里 (Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, 19001944) 所撰之法國名著,用字簡潔,寓意深遠,富含人生哲理。根據成維安所翻譯的中文本,本文採取「意象基模」(image schemas, Lakoff & Johnson 1999) 為分析架構,探討意象基模如何應用於此書篇章的解讀。透過分析,筆者發現《小王子》中蘊含諸多如容器基模 (CONTAINER)、上/下基模 (UP-DOWN)、循環基模 (CYCLE) 等意象基模,它們可用來詮釋篇章的結構,瞭解文中所要傳達的語意及隱喻概念。此外還說明如何將意象基模架構成複合意象基模 (compound image schemas, Kimmel 2005),以做為《小王子》篇章的上層結構 (superstructure, Dijk 1980),協助讀者組織和詮釋篇章的內容。
The Little Prince, the French classic by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, conveys profound life philosophy by means of simple phrasing. This paper provides an analysis of Wei-an Cheng’s Mandarin translation of The Little Prince based on the theory of image schemas (Lakoff & Johnson 1999). We illustrate how image schemas are used for the interpretation of discourse in The Little Prince, and show that the work includes various image schemas, such as CONTAINER, UP-DOWN, and CIRCLE; these schemas can serve as the structures for metaphorical interpretations. We also demonstrate how these image schemas are integrated as a compound image schema (Kimmel 2005), which functions as the superstructure of the work (Dijk 1980), and how this is employed to structure the context and organize the readers’ interpretations.
期刊論文
1.張榮興、黃惠華(2006)。從心理空間理論看最短篇小説中之隱喻。華語文教學研究,3,117-133。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Freeman, Margaret H.(2002)。Momentary Stays, Exploding Forces: A Cognitive Linguistic Approach to the Poetics of Emily Dickson and Robert Frost。Journal of English Linguistics,30(1),73-90。  new window
3.Freeman, Margaret H Kimmel, Michael.(2005)。From Metaphor to the ‘Mental Sketchpad’: Literary Macrostructure and Compound Image Schemas in Heart of Darkness。Metaphor and Symbol,20(3),199-238。  new window
4.Tseng, Ming.(2007)。Exploring Image Schemas as a Critical Concept: Toward a Critical- cognitive Linguistic Account of Image-schematic Interactions。Journal of Literary Semantics,36(2),135-157。  new window
5.Chang, Jung(2005)。Xinli Kongjian Lilun yu ‘Liang Zhu Shiba Xiangsong’ zhi Yinyu Yanjiu (Mental Spaces Theory and Metaphors in Butterfly Lovers。Yuyan ji Yuyanxue,6(4),681-705。  new window
6.張榮興、黃惠華(20051000)。心理空間理論與「梁祝十八相送」之隱喻研究。語言暨語言學,6(4),687-705。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Stockwell, Peter.(2001)。Toward a Critical Cognitive Linguistics?。Potchefstroom:Potchefstroom University Press。510-528。  new window
圖書
1.丁稀在、游芯歆(2013)。當地球大人遇見小王子。臺北:橡實文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.Dijk, Teun Adrianus van.(1980)。Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
3.Freeman, Margaret H.(2001)。Textual Interaction: An Introduction to Written Discourse Analysis。Routledge。  new window
4.Renkema, Jan(1993)。Discourse Studies: An Introductory Textbook。John Benjamins Publishing Company。  new window
5.Tandet, A. Joseph.(2008)。The Lawyer and The Little Prince。Bloomington, New York:iUniverse。  new window
6.Hoey, Michael(2001)。Textual Interaction: An Introduction to Written Discourse Analysis.London。London:Routledge。  new window
7.安東尼奧聖修伯里、成維安(2002)。小王子。臺北:華文網。  延伸查詢new window
8.Cook, Guy(1994)。Discourse and Literature: The Interplay of Form and Mind。Oxford University Press。  new window
9.Fauconnier, Gilles(1994)。Mental Spaces: Aspects of Meaning Construction in Natural Language。Cambridge University Press。  new window
10.Lakoff, George、Johnson, Mark(1999)。Philosophy in the Flesh: the Embodied Mind and Its Challenge to Western Thought。Basic Books。  new window
11.Lakoff, George、Johnson, Mark、Chou, Shizhen(1980)。Metaphors We Live By。University of Chicago Press。  new window
12.Lakoff, George(1987)。Women, fire, and dangerous things: What categories reveal about the mind。Chicago, IL:Chicago University Press。  new window
13.Stockwell, Peter(2002)。Cognitive Poetics: An Introduction。Routledge。  new window
14.Johnson, Mark(1987)。The Body in the Mind: The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination, and Reason。University of Chicago Press。  new window
15.van Dijk, Teun Adrianus、Kintsch, Walter(1983)。Strategies of discourse comprehension。Academic Press。  new window
其他
1.Zoey(2001)。多情書哪一個才是我?。  延伸查詢new window
2.李慶安(20040109)。保護小王子的純真。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Bell, Allan.(1999)。News Stories as Narratives," in Adam Jaworski & Nikolas Coupland (eds.), The Discourse Reader。The Discourse Reader. London: Routledge。London:Routledge。  new window
2.Fauconnier, Gilles、Turner, Mark(1996)。Blending as a central process in grammar。Conceptual Structure, Discourse and Language。Stanford:CSLI Publications。  new window
 
 
 
 
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