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題名:高爾夫、國族主義與性別:曾雅妮的媒體再現分析
書刊名:臺灣體育學術研究
作者:王玉柱陳子軒
作者(外文):Wang, Yu-chuChen, Tzu-hsuan
出版日期:2016
卷期:60
頁次:頁73-96
主題關鍵詞:女子職業高爾夫協會性別研究批判論述分析媒體再現國族主義LPGAGenderCritical discourse analysisMedia representationNationalism
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:164
  • 點閱點閱:52
運動為國族主義意涵的重要載具,曾雅妮在世界女子高壇的優異表現給了媒體操作國族議題的契機,在冠軍與「世界第一」的加持下,曾雅妮的媒體再現除了充滿台灣國族認同之外,性別意涵意值得特別關注。因此,本研究以批判論述分析為方法,探討《蘋果日報》在2011及2012年間報導曾雅妮的媒體再現。研究結果發現,報導文本大量扣連台灣意象,利用他人的肯定建構「曾雅妮神話」,並透過他者的形構凝聚排他的共識;在LPGA台灣錦標賽期間藉由國人支持曾雅妮的報導與大量消費國旗議題營造我族成員上下一心的團結意象,成了展現國族主義 與凝聚國族認同的最佳場合;大量的身體書寫與泛女性特質的隱喻,加強女性標籤化的實踐,呈現出有別於男性選手的國族論述內涵;台灣高爾夫國族主義在2012年曾雅妮陷入低潮後顯得搖搖欲墜,《蘋果日報》利用淡化賽事結果與強調球后身分的策略來轉移失敗焦點,並藉由奮起的期待維繫逐漸被削弱的國族熱情。
Sport is an important vehicle for nationalistic implications. Yani Tseng's outstanding performance in women's golf gave the media opportunity to operate on nationalistic angles. This essay aims to examine how mass media represented Tseng, as she reigned as the world number one female golfer in 2011 and fell from the top in 2012. This research also aims to explore these stories which represented gender stereotype and nationalistic coverage, especially after Tseng's performance deteriorated significantly. The study adopted discourse analysis as a method to analyze the stories on Apple Daily from 2011 to 2012. The study shows the reports articulate Taiwanese imagery, constructed Tseng’s myth through the praise from Taiwan’s significant others. At the same time, marking “us” by forming the image of "others". The press also built national unity and inspired national identity by reporting supports from compatriots and controversy on national flag during the LPGA Taiwan Championship. The nationalistic discourse of female athletes is also full of writings on female bodies and metaphor of female characteristics which is different from male athletes to strengthen female labeling. When Tseng was in a prolonged slump in 2012, Apple Daily neglected the game results and emphasized the ranking to shift the focus from her failure by emphasizing the expectation to rise vigorously to keep the weakened nationalistic passion alive.
期刊論文
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3.姜穎(20141200)。不再是女性主義的繼子:邁向運動社會學性別議題主流化。大專體育學刊,16(4),366-377。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.王誼邦(2008)。台灣高爾夫運動的回顧與展望。身體文化學報,7,43-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.林伯修、林國棟(2012)。媒體再現與台灣國球的条譜。體育學報,45(3),227-246。  延伸查詢new window
6.姜穎(2013)。台灣國族與運動:一個後現代主義觀點的討論。體育學報,46(2),167-181。new window  延伸查詢new window
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8.劉昌德(2008)。帝國搖旗,國族呐喊:棒球勞動國際分工與運動國族論述之轉變。台灣社會研究,70,33-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.劉昌德(2015)。國族主義的娛樂化與經濟邏輯:台灣媒體運動報導中「仇韓」與「仇中」言論的演變。新聞學研究,122,79-120。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.廖清海(2007)。媒體體育運動內容中呈現的性別差異情形。中華體育季刊,21(3),94-102。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Chen, T. H.(2010)。The Olympic Torch Relay as a Venue of Political Struggle - The Case of Taiwan and China。East Asian Sport Thoughts: The International Journal for the Sociology of Sport,1,105-120。  new window
12.Chiang, Ying、Baimer, A.、Hwang, Dong-jhy、Chen, Tzu-hsuan(2015)。Multiple margins: sport, gender and nationalism in Taiwan。Asia Pacific Journal of Sport and Social Science。  new window
13.Cooky, C.、Messner, M. A.、Musto, M.(2015)。It's Dude Time!: A Quarter Century of Excluding Women's Sports in Televised News and Highlight Shows。Communication & Sport。  new window
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18.Tuggle, C. A.(1997)。Differences in television sports reporting of men's and women's athletics: ESPN Sports Center and CNN Sports Tonight。Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media,41(1),14-24。  new window
19.倪炎元(20110700)。批判論述分析的脈絡建構策略:Teun A. van Dijk與Norman Fairclough的比較。傳播研究與實踐,1(2),83-97。new window  延伸查詢new window
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學位論文
1.艾珈如(2009)。2008北京奧運女性運動圖像與視覺論述分析:以蘋果日報為例(碩士論文)。國立體育大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hobsbawm, Eric John Ernest、李金梅(1997)。民族與民族主義。麥田出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Maguire, J.、Jarvie, G.、Mansfield, L.、Bradley, J.(2002)。Sport World: A Sociological Perspective。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
3.Baimer, Alan(2001)。Sport nationalism, and globalization: European and North American perspective。New York:State University of New York Press。  new window
4.Wagg, S.、Brick, C.、Wheaton, B.、Caudwell, J.(2009)。Key concepts in sports studies。London, UK:Sage。  new window
5.倪炎元(2003)。再現的政治:台灣報紙媒體對「他者」建構的論述分析。韋伯文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Anderson, Benedict(1991)。Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism。Verso。  new window
其他
1.(20111020)。青天白日滿地紅國旗LPGA迎風飄揚,http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20111020/83633/。  延伸查詢new window
2.周榆瑞(19710711)。英皇家高球賽呂良煥居亞軍百年來國人首次獲殊榮。  延伸查詢new window
3.(20121022)。妮妮哭了「半年低潮」壓力好大,http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20121022/148143/。  延伸查詢new window
4.(20120612)。球后陷低潮失自信妮妮:我想退休,http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20120612/127075/。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳國偉(20110421)。中資10億挖人妮妮拒絕被包。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳國偉(20110914)。球后隔空挺王哥下周球場見。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳國偉(20111212)。妮妮大勝7桿封后泡菜妹只能搶老2。  延伸查詢new window
8.陳國偉(20120715)。地位人氣不對稱專家批妮妮沒爆點。  延伸查詢new window
9.廖柏璋(20110715)。美運動界主導得獎者很美國。  延伸查詢new window
10.(20110404)。衛冕失利妮妮難過哭了,http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20110404/23229/。  延伸查詢new window
11.黎建忠(20110520)。濕雨爬好漢坡妮妮:體能決勝。  延伸查詢new window
12.黎建忠(20110625)。球后新造型倘麗小短髮。  延伸查詢new window
13.黎建忠(20110629)。球后小肚肚曾家的禁忌。  延伸查詢new window
14.黎建忠(20110801)。妮妮最幼齒22歲半四大賽奪5冠。  延伸查詢new window
15.黎建忠(20111024)。妮咱ㄟ寶貝奪LPGA台灣賽首冠。  延伸查詢new window
16.黎建忠(20111207)。韓將遇球后一秒變粉絲。  延伸查詢new window
17.黎建忠(20121029)。萬人挺妮鐵桿不挺輸4桿奪第3好可惜。  延伸查詢new window
18.林瑞(20101120)。亞細亞的孤兒楊淑君的淚,http://udn.com/NEWS/OPINION/X1/5985549.shtml。  延伸查詢new window
19.彭芸(20050626)。用「抄」不用「跑」的電視新聞。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Rowe, D.、McKay, J.、Miller, T.(1998)。Come together: Sport, nationalism and media image。Media sport。London, UK:Routledge。  new window
2.Ingham, A.、McDonald, M.(2003)。Sport and community/communitas。Sporting dystopia: the making and meaning of urban sport and cultures。Albany, NY:State University of New York Press。  new window
3.Van Dijk, Teun A.(1997)。The Study of Discourse。Discourse as Structure and Process: A Multidisciplinary Introduction。Sage。  new window
 
 
 
 
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