In recent years, the development of information technology has engendered convenience to life, and this has thus diversified teaching materials and media. Many teachers use mathematics electronic textbooks for teaching. Mathematics electronic textbooks include the following content: static texts, audios, videos, and interactive games. Such content can effectively attract the attention of elementary school children and can lead to teaching convenience for teachers. However, quality reference guidelines for mathematics electronic textbooks are not available for manufacturers and users. Therefore, this study explored the quality attributes of mathematics electronic textbooks by using the Kano two-dimensional quality model. According to the results, 17 quality attributes were classified as "one-dimensional quality," 5 attributes were classified as "attractive quality," and 1 attribute was "must-be quality." The results of this study can serve as a reference for mathematics electronic textbook and electronic textbook researchers and for enhancing the professional knowledge of mathematics textbook selection.