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題名:問題解決策略在電腦繪圖教學上的應用、檢討與追蹤
書刊名:屏東師院學報
作者:吳淑芬
作者(外文):Wu, E. Shufen
出版日期:2001
卷期:14(下)
頁次:頁603-639
主題關鍵詞:問題教學法問題解決策略電腦繪圖電腦繪圖教學教學法Problem solvingComputer instructionComputer graphicsTeaching method
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:41
  • 點閱點閱:27
     本研究針對採用問題策略教學法之電腦繪圖教學進行「行動研究」,並藉自製問卷調查以了解學生對於不同問題略教學之接受與反應情形;同時亦對接受傳統式問題策略教學之學生進行類似之態度調查:材個人感覺、學習適應、個人配合與學習效益等四項。研究對免以選修研究者開設之電腦繪圖班級學生為主,接受實驗教學主要有屏東師院86及87學年度美勞教育、初等教育系美勞與科技兩組學生,共104人,接受追蹤調查對象則為歷屆電腦繪圖班學生,共142人。 重要研究發現有:不論是接受實驗教學或追蹤調查之學生,對於目題策略教學接受度相當高,而在四項態度上也持肯定之態度,尤其是肯定該教學法達到特定之教學效益;在學習適應上則以美教系學生較佳;接受「傳統式」或「自學式」(者自行發展)問題策略教學學生間,在學習效益、個人配合等態度上並未發現有顯著差異存在,但是前者似乎較後者在學習適應上則傾向「樂於採用和同學一起學習方式來解決問題」;習慣「按步就班的學習方式」的學生,經常需要額外的幫助來了解問題內官,也比較難調整個人學習模式來適應問題策略教學。進一步研究建議;探討問題解決策略於瑯他電腦相關科目之教學以及學生自學能力之發展與培養等方向之研究。
      This study was designed on two attempts: to develop and implement the problem solving strategies (PBS) n computer graphics instruction, as well as to exam the four phases of attitudes (4 attitudes), in terms of personal reaction, learning adaptability, personal cooperation, and learning efficiencies, on students who received instructions on a PBS base in their compute graphics classes. The subjects for the study were two groups, who were all the students in the researcher's computer graphics classes. One group involved 104students from both Art Department and Primary Education Department, receiving two different types f PBS instruction, the traditional and self-learning respectively and an investigation to collect data for their 4 attitudes. Another group involved 142 students taught by the researcher and received similar investigation regarding their 4 attitudes. The students from the two groups were all from the National Pingtung Teachers College. The findings were profound: (1)Students showed a high acceptance on the PBS instruction regardless type or terms of PBS receive. (2)All learning efficiencies listed on the two questionnaires were highly recognized and supported. (3)Students from the Art Department showed more in favor of utilizing peer cooperation in solving problems to accomplish their learning tasks. (4)Students in favor of step-by-step learning style showed certain difficulties in adjusting a PBS based instruction and required more assistance to assignments. The researcher offers further suggestions to future researches: Conduct similar researches on the area as to computer instructions on other subjects to explore more efficient teaching and learning methods; develop schemes to nurture self-learning ability and adaptability as to art students in learning knowledge-based subjects.
期刊論文
1.鄭翠娟(1997)。國小學童的學習適應、焦慮人格特質及其相關背景變項之研究。嘉義師院學報,11,119-156。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳新華(19940600)。國小學童班級適應、學習方法之效率與學業成就之關係。臺南師院學報,27,31-73。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.陳淑絹(19990600)。不同性別與學習潛能之國小學童在學習適應、注意力與記憶力之比較研究。臺中師院學報,13,73-99。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.呂碧鴻、梁繼權、李明濱、李宇宙、謝博生(1998)。小班教學課程之評估分析。醫學教育,2(4),386-397。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.李天任(1988)。電腦繪圖的認識與應用(一):電腦繪圖的源起。中學工藝教育月刊,19(11),38-39。  延伸查詢new window
6.林本喬(1995)。多重模式班級輔導方案對國小兒童的學習表現及身心適應之輔導效果。嘉義師院學報,9,91-173。  延伸查詢new window
7.吳淑芬(1995)。屏師附小教師對科技教學活動設計看法之研究。屏東師院學報,8。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.高豫(1996)。特殊兒童的電腦繪圖在國小科學概念的應用。國教月刊,42(7/8),16-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.黃玉枝(1993)。國中資優生與普通學生學習風格及學校適應之比較研究。特殊教育研究學刊,9,249-276。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.張宏政、黃晶瑩、楊耀祥(1994)。影響技術學習效果之因素探討。農林學報,43(2),1-10。  延伸查詢new window
11.楊壁禎(1997)。文書處理教學之觀察研究。國立臺北商專學報,48,393-466。  延伸查詢new window
12.Barnes, J. L.、Wiatt, C.、Bowen, M. A.(1990)。The NASA/Elementary technology education project。The Technology Teacher,49(4),13-17。  new window
會議論文
1.吳淑芬(1993)。科技教育在小學之實施--教學活動設計。國立屏東師範學院技學教育學術研討會。屏東。295-297。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.汪榮才(1993)。國中學生學習適應及其相關因素之研究。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳淑芬(1994)。科技教育在小學之教學活動設計研究。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.劉誌文(1994)。國民小學自然科創造性問題解決教學效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立台南師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.Arnold, R.(1993)。A descriptive case study of student perceptions in an introductory computer art course (visual arts curriculum)。  new window
3.Chen, L. L.(1996)。Effects of static graphics, animated graphics and digital video on students’ performance and attitude in computer-assisted instruction。  new window
4.Kent, G. S.(1987)。The Effect of computer graphics on achievement in the teaching of functions in college algebra。  new window
5.Payne, V. B.(1988)。Instructional effects of computer graphics in first year algebra。  new window
6.Thomas, E. J. Jr.(1990)。A study of the effects of a computer graphics problem-solving activity on student achievement, attitudes, and task motivation。  new window
7.Weaver, P. M.(1998)。An Assessment of the skills needs in a college art and design curriculum to facilitate student involvement and competence with computers in artistic applications。  new window
圖書
1.Hergenhahn, B. R.、王文科(1989)。學習心理學。臺北市:五南出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.(1990)。學習理論─學習活動的規律探索。學習理論─學習活動的規律探索。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.(1989)。學習理論與教學應用。學習理論與教學應用。  延伸查詢new window
4.劉貴雲(2000)。健康教育教學法講義。健康教育教學法講義。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.Bransford, J. D.、Kinzer, C. K.、Sherwood, R. D.(1986)。Computer Strategies for education: foundations and content and content-area applications。Computer Strategies for education: foundations and content and content-area applications。Columbus。  new window
6.Chung, C. Y.、Barufaldi, J. P.(1997)。Initiating change in students% achievement and alternative framework through a problem solving based instructional model。Initiating change in students% achievement and alternative framework through a problem solving based instructional model。  new window
7.Bower, G. H.、Hilgard, E. R.(1990)。Theories of learning。Theories of learning。Englewood Cliffs, N. J.。  new window
8.Kimble(1963)。Physiological psychology: A unit for introductory phychology。Physiological psychology: A unit for introductory phychology。Reading, Mass.。  new window
9.Pressley, M.、McCormick, C.、Miller, G. E.(1989)。Cognitive strategy research: From basic research to educational applications。Cognitive strategy research: From basic research to educational applications。New York。  new window
 
 
 
 
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