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題名:老年人友誼支持與幸福感之研究--以臺北市老人服務中心為例
書刊名:社區發展季刊
作者:黃郁婷楊雅筠
作者(外文):Huang, Yu TingYang, Ya Yun
出版日期:2006
卷期:113
頁次:頁208-224
主題關鍵詞:老年人友誼支持幸福感ElderlyFriendship supportWell-being
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(11) 博士論文(3) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:126
  • 點閱點閱:157
相關研究顯示同儕間之友誼支持在人生的後半階段亦是有力的社會支持來源。本研究根據「社會護航理論」與「社會情緒選擇理論」,旨在探討老年人支誼支持與幸福感之關係。 本研究採問卷調查法,以立意取樣方式選取台北市老人服務中心65歲以上的老年人共299位。研究工具包括:「友誼支持量表」、「幸福感量表」和「個人基本資料調查表」。研究結果顯示: 一、老年人認為自己在生活中獲得不錯之友誼支持。 二、老年人多認為自己是幸福的。 三、 老年人「友誼支持」在「性別」、「婚姻狀況」、「朋友數」、「互動頻率」上有顯著差異。 四、 老年人的「幸福感」在「婚姻狀況」、「教育程度」、「自評經濟狀況」、「罹患疾病數」、「自評健康狀況」、「朋友數」、「互動頻率」上有顯著差異。 五、老年人之「友誼支持」與「幸福感」達顯著中程度正相關。 根據研究結果,分別對老年人本身、相關老年機構團體與政府單位提出建議。
It is a global phenomenon that the population is becoming aging in contemporary society.In Taiwan, the structure of population has transformed aging as well.Families and relatives are the core informal supporting system for elders; however, according to the related studies, friends are also important and significant resources and support in one's later life.Based on social convoy theory and socioemotional selectivity theory, the purposes of this study were: (1) to understand the current status of the elders' personal background, friendship support, and well-being; (2) to examine the difference of personal background on friendship support of the elderly; (3) to examine the difference of personal background on well-being of the elderly; (4) to investigate the relationships between friendship support and well-being of the elderly. A total of 330 elders were surveyed from elderly service centers in Taipei, and 299 (91%) valid questionnaires were received.Three instruments were used including “Friendship Support Scale”, “Well-being Scale” and “Personal background Questionnaire”.Data were analyzed by frequency distribution, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe method, and Pearson product-moment correlation. The results showed that elders' friendship differed as function of gender, marital status, number of friends, and frequency if interaction with friends. The elders' well-being differed as a function of marital status, educational level, number of friends, frequency of interaction with friends, perceived financial situation, number of illness, and perceived health condition. There was a medium significant and positive relation between friendship support and well-being of elders. Based on the findings, recommendations for the elderly, elderly service centers, and related institutions were provided.
期刊論文
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會議論文
1.熊瑞梅(1999)。核心網路的性別特質:台灣社會的個人網絡。臺北:中央研究院社會學研究所籌備處。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.鍾思嘉、黃國彥(1986)。老人生活型態對其生活滿意之影響 (計畫編號:NSC76-0310-H004-08-A)。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.曾美玲(1992)。老年人終老覺知與生活適應之研究--以臺中市老人為對象(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.葉瓊蘭(1999)。自費安養機構老人社會支持與身體健康、憂鬱之相關性探討。  延伸查詢new window
3.王仕圖(1993)。快速成長社區的居民支持網絡與社區情感之研究--以「曉蘭社區」為例(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.郭麗安(1982)。老人心理適應之調査研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
5.程又強(1986)。公職退休老人心理適應之相關因素暨「結構式會心團體」效果研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.許毅貞(1993)。鹿港地區65至74歲社區老人之老人態度、社會支持、健康狀態與憂鬱程度之關係研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
7.朱坤連(1995)。退休人員生活需求及滿意度相關因素之研究--以高雄市公教退休人員為例(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃郁婷(1995)。親子溝通、因應方式與老年人幸福感之關係(碩士論文)。文化大學,新北市。  延伸查詢new window
9.林三衛(1997)。老年生活品質:非制度化功能支持網絡對老年主觀幸福的影響--臺灣之例子(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.劉敏珍(2000)。老年人之人際親密、依附風格與幸福感之關係研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
11.陳畹蘭(1992)。臺灣地區老人休閒活動參與影響因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
12.曾淑汝(1999)。護理之家老年住民的生活品質及相關因素探討(碩士論文)。高雄醫學院。  延伸查詢new window
13.羅凱南(2001)。社會支持、人格特質、個人屬性對老年人心理幸福滿足感影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
14.郭玉燕(1993)。機構老人生活滿意度與社會支持之研究--以臺灣省仁愛之家自費安養老人為例(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
15.黃春英(1997)。老人的社會關係模式與社會適應 : 男女樣本的比較。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
16.謝穎慧(1994)。社區老人之社會支持與精神健康之相關研究。高雄醫學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林松齡(1994)。老人社會支持來源老人社會需求。社會安全問題之探討。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hermalin,D.A、張明正、林惠生、李美玲 ,(1994)。台灣地區老年支持類型及其政策意涵。台地區老人保健生活研究論文集。  延伸查詢new window
3.Antonucci, T. C.(1985)。Personal characteristic, social support, and social behavior。Handbook of Aging and the Social Sciences [2nd ed.] \\ R.H. Binstock ; E. Shanas (eds.)。New York。  new window
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其他
1.內政部統計處(2002)。91年第42週內政統計通報。  延伸查詢new window
2.內政部統計處(2005)。主要國家65歲以上人口占總人口比率。  延伸查詢new window
3.台北市政府民政局(2002)。台北市90年人口數依性別及年齡分。  延伸查詢new window
4.台北市政府社會局(2001)。現有老人服務中心一覽表。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Lin, Nan(1986)。Conceptualizing social support。Social Support, Life Events, and Depression。Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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