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題名:大專校院學校體育運動志工發展策略指標建構之研究
書刊名:臺大體育學報
作者:林聯喜 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Lien-hsi
出版日期:2014
卷期:27
頁次:頁65-76
主題關鍵詞:學校體育運動志工發展策略指標建構Sport volunteersDevelop strategyConstruct the indicator
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隨著經濟發展與生活水準提高,人們追求健康、休閒娛樂的需求與日遽增,而光靠政府力量來推動政策滿足人民需求,難免有所未待,因此需要運用民間力量來彌補政府無法面面俱到的困難。有鑑於此,教育部於2006年起開始招募大專校院學校體育運動志工,來推展體育運動志願服務,至今已培訓超過志工8,000名學校體育運動志工。本研究目的在建構大專校院體育運動志工發展策略指標,並計算與排序其策略之重要性,藉以提供各單位發展學校體育運動志工之參考。研究方法:本研究透過文獻整理後,進行專家問卷調查,利用德爾菲法與層級分析法,建構推動體育運動志工之主管單位、培訓單位與受服務單位三大層面之發展策略指標與相互關係。結果發現:1、共發展出22個發展策略指標。2、影響學校體育運動志工發展之層面依序為『主管單位發展策略』層面、『培訓單位發展策略』層面、『受服務單位發展策略』層面。3、指標權重以『每年編列預算經費,發展學校體育運動志工』最高,其次為『學校體育運動志工相關法規具體可行』。建議,在志工推展方面,學校體育運動志工發展要長遠穩健,需要主管單位明確的發展策略,並每年固定編列預算經費。在後續研究方面,可探討學校體育運動志工績效評估,有效率運用志工,以彰顯志工價值。
With the improvement of social economics and the quality of life, the demands of health, leisure and recreation have growing. However, it is more insufficient for rely on governmental resource reinforcing policies and meeting people's needs, the resource from local and private sectors can included in strengthen the weakness from government. Since 2006, the Ministry of Education first recruited sport volunteers from universities and colleges, and trained more than 8,000 sport volunteers to promote voluntarily service in sports. The purpose of this study was to construct the indicators of strategical development in sport volunteer, and to rank the importance of each strategy. Method: Delphi method and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) were deployed for construct development strategy in three layers of governing section, training section and service section, and the correlation among these three layers. The results were shown in three themes. First, 22 indicators of developmental strategy were emerged. Secondly, the influence on sport volunteers' development decreased in the order as governing section, training section and service section. The most influential indictor is emerged as "annual budget planning for training sport volunteer in educational system", and "set clear policies and regulations for sport volunteers" goes second. It is recommended that governing section should set clear development strategies and budget planning. As for future research directors, it is suggested to have follow-up investing on performance evaluation on sport volunteers in educational context. by doing so, sport volunteers can work more effectively, and the value of sport volunteers can be elaborate.
期刊論文
1.張景棠、朱文祥、陳泰良(20091200)。大專生運動志工服務投入、工作滿意與持續服務傾向關係之研究。運動健康與休閒學刊,14,67-77。  延伸查詢new window
2.胡林煥(20111000)。教育部學校運動志工簡介與展望。學校體育,21(5)=126,56-58。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳志成(20120300)。臺灣職棒球隊投手任務分配模式之建構。臺灣體育運動管理學報,12(1),51-73。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Green, Howard、Hunter, Colin、Moore, Bruno(1990)。Assessing the environmental impact of tourism development: Using the Delphi technique。Tourism Management,11(2),111-120。  new window
5.Rowe, G.、Wright, G.、Bolger, F.(1991)。Delphi: A reevaluation of research and theory。Technological Forecasting and Social Change,39(3),235-251。  new window
6.劉照金(20031200)。志工在體育運動推展的應用。國民體育季刊,32(4)=139,17-26+105。  延伸查詢new window
7.Murry, John W. Jr.、Hammons, James O.(1995)。Delphi: A Versatile Methodology for Conducting Qualitative Research。The Review of Higher Education,18(4),423-436。  new window
8.鄧振源、曾國雄(19890700)。層級分析法(AHP)的內涵特性與應用。中國統計學報,27(7),13767-13786。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Dalkey, Norman C.、Helmer, Olaf(1963)。An Experimental Application of the Delphi Method to the Use of Experts。Management Science,9(3),458-467。  new window
學位論文
1.宋肖瑾(2004)。我國專營期貨商績效評估指標之建構--以平衡計分卡觀點(碩士論文)。銘傳大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.教育部(2007)。學校運動志工手冊。臺北市:台灣身體文化學會。  延伸查詢new window
2.財團法人2009 世界運動會籌備委員會(2010)。2009高雄世運成果報告。高雄市:財團法人2009世界運動會籌備委員會。  延伸查詢new window
3.財團法人2009年臺北聽障奧林匹克運動會籌備委員會基金會(2009)。2009年臺北聽障奧運賽後成果摘要報告。臺北市:財團法人2009世界運動會籌備委員會。  延伸查詢new window
4.臺灣身體文化學會(2007)。96年度學校運動志工實施計畫結案報告書。臺北市:臺灣身體文化學會。  延伸查詢new window
5.臺灣身體文化學會(2009)。97年度學校運動志工實施計畫期末報告。臺北市:臺灣身體文化學會。  延伸查詢new window
6.臺灣身體文化學會(2011)。學校運動志工實施計畫(99年度執行案)期末報告。臺北市:臺灣身體文化學會。  延伸查詢new window
7.Dalkey, N. C.、Brown, B.、Cochran, S.(1969)。The Delphi Methods III: Use of Self Rating to Improve Group Estimates。USA:The Rand Corporation。  new window
8.Linstone, Harold A.、Turoff, Murray(1975)。The Delphi Method: Technique and Applications。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
9.Martino, Joseph P.、Turoff, M.(1972)。Technological Forecasting For Decisionmaking。New York:American Elsevuer。  new window
10.Saaty, T. L.(1998)。The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation。New York:McGraw-Hill International Book Co.。  new window
11.王文科(1999)。教育研究法--民族誌研究。臺北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
12.司徒達賢(1997)。非營利組織經營管理硏修粹要。臺北市:財團法人洪建全教育文化基金會。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.葉至誠(2000)。社會科學概論。臺北:揚智文化。  延伸查詢new window
14.Delbecq, Andre L.、Van de Ven, Andrew H.、Gustafson, David H.(1975)。Group Techniques for Program Planning: A Guide to Nominal Groups and Delphi Process。Scott Foresman & Company。  new window
其他
1.教育部體育署(20030705)。行政院體育委員會體育志工實施要點,http://www.sac.gov.tw/。  延伸查詢new window
2.內政部(2001)。志願服務法,http://vol.moi.gov.tw/vol/index.jsp。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.王建臺(2007)。運動志工自我瞭解與自我肯定。學校運動志工手冊。  延伸查詢new window
2.牟鐘福(2007)。志願服務的內涵。學校運動志工手冊。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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