屈原與陶淵明是中國文學史上重要的作家，他們的作品中，屈原〈漁父〉與陶淵明〈飲酒〉其九有密切的相關，本論文將比較此二篇作品，以探知屈、陶二人之處世態度。本論文分三部分，首論此二篇作品的內容與創作意蘊，由此可知他們在作品裡，寄寓著自己的思想與情感。次論此二篇作品的比較，將比較事件背景、人物形象、寫作技巧，在事件背景裡，可知他們創作作品時，有其時代環境的背景與緣由。在人物形象裡，他們的作品刻畫自己與對話者的形象。至於寫作技巧，則可見他們表現主客問答，有所差異。末論屈原與淵明的處世態度，由於屈原的積極用世，與淵明的消極避世，是不同的兩種人生態度，但實際上他們對當時的政治環境，堅持自己的立場，透過分析此二篇則可得知。屈原的不與世推移，淵明的推辭為官，表現出他們人格情操的高尚偉大，使他們成為後世文人的典範

Qū Yuán and Táo Yuān Míng are both great and important literati writers. In their works, there are strong connections between the work ＂Yú Fù＂ by Qū Yuán and the work ＂Yǐn Jiǔ N.O.9＂ by Táo Yuān Míng. Therefore, the thesis will make comparisons between these two works. This thesis is divided into three parts, first, by discussing the content and creative meanings of the two works, we can learn that the two artists created those works to be the sustenance of their own ideas and emotions. Second, comparison of the two works will be made on the backgrounds of the events, the characters, and also the writing skills. In the background of the event, we can see that the era and the environment that the writers were in had a great impact on the backgrounds and origins of their works Their works depict the character images of themselves and their interlocutors. As for the writing skills, we can know that they showed differences in the questions and answers patterns of the subjects and the objects. At the end of this paper presented Qū Yuán and Táo Yuān Míng's life attitudes. Qu Yuan's positive interaction with the world and Yuan Ming's negative reclusion were very differen life attitudes. But the fact thatthe two writers adhered to their positions in despite of the political environment at that time can be learned through analyzing these two works. . Qu Yuan didn't change with the times, and Táo Yuān Míng refused to be an official, these two facts showed the nobleness of their personalities, so that they became the model of literati for the future generations