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題名:心智障礙者雙老家庭宜居城市之建構初探--以新竹市的試點社區為例
書刊名:臺灣社區工作與社區研究學刊
作者:黃珮玲戴世玫孫宜華
作者(外文):Huang, Pei-lingTai, Shih-meiSun, Yi-hua
出版日期:2018
卷期:8:3
頁次:頁161-199
主題關鍵詞:心智障礙者雙老家庭宜居性社區培力社會融合社會資本The aging families of caregivers and aging adults with intellectual disabilitiesLivabilityCommunity empowermentSocial inclusionSocial capital
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:226
  • 點閱點閱:16
心智障礙者雙老家庭(有年滿35歲心智及精神障礙者及年滿65歲以上家屬之家戶,簡稱「雙老家庭」)面臨多重挑戰,但是針對雙老家庭所提供的社區服務卻付之闕如。提升社區之宜居性(livability)及建立宜居城市,以協助長者能落實在地老化,是國際趨勢之一,也是本文探討重點之一。為瞭解1.雙老家庭在地資源需求及資源使用現況,及2.建構雙老家庭宜居城市之重要影響因素,本研究本結構式訪談6戶雙老家庭(且提供後續服務),同時選定兩個新竹市社區發展協會進行宜居城市之試點培力,最後針對田野筆記進行內容分析。本文有共有以下發現及反思:一、雙老家庭部分:1.社區資源之使用習慣仍須倡導、2.宣導不足可能導致排斥心態,及二、宜居社區建置過程之重要因素:1.社區共識的建立、2.社會資本之雙向累積、及3.政府角色之彈性與開放性。共有三個建議:提昇1.雙老家庭之社區融合及參與、2.志工培力與訓練之重要性、及3.跨部會之資源整合。
This article addresses, first, mapping these families' unseen demands and ways to coping these demands in a local aspect and, second, identifying factors as well as issues regarding building a livable city for these families. Six families and two local community organizations were chosen as participants. As for findings, first, regarding these families' demands and conditions: they were reluctant to rely on social resources, and lacking understanding of the idea of a livable city; second, the important factors includes 1. building community consensus, 2. accumulating social capital, and 3. increasing the flexibility of public sectors' initiatives. Three suggestions include 1. promoting social inclusion and participation among these families, 2. accumulating social capital through training the communities' volunteers, and 3. integrating various departments within the public sectors.
期刊論文
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5.陳政智、陳桂英、楊馥宣(20130900)。年老照顧者將中高齡智能障礙者送至機構安養之考慮因素探討。聯合勸募論壇,2(2),51-72。  延伸查詢new window
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10.嚴嘉楓、吳美霖、邱春惠、林金定(20040400)。智能障礙者情緒問題分析與輔導:以輕度智能障礙個案為例。身心障礙研究,2(2),109-117。  延伸查詢new window
11.郭孟亭、林藍萍、林金定(20141200)。智能障礙者雙老家庭之照顧者憂鬱情形及相關因素探討。身心障礙研究,12(4),207-220。  延伸查詢new window
12.王文娟(20110900)。智能障礙者雙老家庭新型居住模式之建構。身心障礙研究,9(3),151-164。  延伸查詢new window
13.王文娟(20160300)。中高齡智障者雙老家庭之親子家園居住模式可行性分析。身心障礙研究,14(1),17-33。  延伸查詢new window
14.周月清、尤珮蓉、張淑娟(20161200)。比較中老年與非中老年智障服務使用者支持需求與生活品質。臺大社會工作學刊,34,85-128。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.周月清、李婉萍、王文娟(20180600)。兩代「三老」家庭照顧轉銜與老年遷移:老年父母、中老年智障者與手足。臺大社會工作學刊,37,99-149。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.陳志軒(20180600)。一般學校集中式特教班與特教學校智能障礙中學生污名困擾之比較研究。身心障礙研究,16(2),78-93。  延伸查詢new window
17.陳奎安、林藍萍、林金定(20150600)。主要照顧者面對智障者老化照顧困境分析。身心障礙研究,13(2),132-140。  延伸查詢new window
18.劉弘煌(20120600)。社區願景的建構與發展策略。社區發展季刊,138,106-113。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Baumbusch, J.、Mayer, Samara、Phinney, Alison、Baumbusch, S.(2017)。Aging Together: Caring Relations in Families of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities。The Gerontologist,57(2),341-347。  new window
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27.王國羽(20070300)。居家中老年智障者的照顧問題:性別、居住安排與相關論述。身心障礙研究,5(1),1-29。  延伸查詢new window
28.陳政智、陳玠汝(20150300)。我們必須面對的議題:智能障礙者及照顧者雙重老化衍生的需求。社區發展季刊,149,311-326。new window  延伸查詢new window
29.吳明儒(20031200)。從社會資本理論探討臺灣福利社區化之困境--以美國CDC與LISC為借鏡。非營利組織管理學刊,2,39-69。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.林昭吟、林季平(2004)。身心障礙者提前老化現象與健康照護需求之研究 (計畫編號:093000000AU631001)。臺北市:內政部社會司。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Parker, Charles H.(1998)。The Reformation of Community: Social Welfare and Calvinist Charity in Holland, 1572-1620。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.黃源協(2014)。社會工作管理。臺北:雙葉書廊有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.李易駿(2017)。社會福利概論。洪葉文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.賴兩陽(2009)。社會工作與社會福利社區化。台北市:洪葉文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.Bulmer, M.(2015)。The Social Basis of Community Care。Oxon:Routledge。  new window
6.Harrell, R.、Lynott, J.、Guzman, S.(2014)。Is This a Good Place to Live? Measuring Community Quality of Life for All Ages。Washington, DC:AARP Public Policy Institute。  new window
7.Harrell, R.、Lynott, J.、Guzman, S.、Lampkin, C.(2014)。What is Livable? Community Preferences of Older Adults。Washington, DC:AARP Public Policy Institute。  new window
8.Norman, W.(2012)。Adapting to Change: The Role of Community Resilience。London:The Young Foundation。  new window
9.Holosko, M. J.(2017)。Social Work Case Management: Case Studies from the Frontlines。Thousand Oaks:SAGE Publications。  new window
10.Larrison, C.(2002)。A Comparison of Top-down and Bottom-up Community Development Interventions in Rural Mexico: Practical and Theoretical Implications for Community Development Programs。Lewiston:Edwin Mellen Press。  new window
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12.WHO(2007)。Checklist of Essential Features of Age-friendly Cities。Geneva:World Health Organization。  new window
13.Taylor, M.、Wilson, M.(2015)。Changing Communities: Supporting Voluntary and Community Organisations to Adapt to Local Demographic and Cultural Change。London:The Baring Foundation。  new window
14.The Scottish Government(2007)。Building Community Capacity- Resources for Community Learning & Development Practice。Edinburgh:The Scottish Government。  new window
單篇論文
1.周月清(2016)。104 年新竹市中老年智能障礙者及其老年父母居家照顧需求研究調查,新竹市:新竹市政府。  延伸查詢new window
2.Slaymaker, T.,Christiansen, K.,Hemming, I.(2005)。Community-based Approaches and Service Delivery Issues and Options in Difficult Environments and Partnerships,Overseas Development Institute。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(2012)。身心障礙者提前老化及平均餘命基礎研究,https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/DONAHC/cp-1040-5223-104.html。  延伸查詢new window
2.李易駿,賴兩陽(2014)。社區組織參與福利化社區旗艦計畫後續發展之研究,http://www.mohw.gov.tw/cht/DOSAASW/DM1_P.aspx?f_list_no=113&fod_list_no=732&doc_no=48056。  延伸查詢new window
3.新竹市政府(2018)。106 年度新竹市福利服務行動躍升計畫期末報告書,新竹市:新竹市政府。  延伸查詢new window
4.衛生福利部(2016)。105年身心障礙者生活狀況及需求調查,https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/DOS/cp-1770-3599-113.html, 。  延伸查詢new window
5.衛生福利部(2018)。各縣市長照資源布建情形及服務費用申報情形,https://www.mohw.gov.tw/dl-46032-0c363391-a107-4bd3-9efc-2c49243fdafa.html。  延伸查詢new window
6.衛生福利部(2018)。2.3.13 身心障礙者日間照顧及住宿式照顧補助,https://goo.gl/hT7nwx。  延伸查詢new window
7.環境資訊中心(2016)。努力三年 嘉義大林成為台灣第二個慢城,https://e-info.org.tw/node/113273。  延伸查詢new window
8.AARP(2016)。The 8 Domains of Livability: An Introduction,https://www.aarp.org/livable-communities/network-agefriendly-communities/info-2016/8-domains-of-livability-introduction.html。  new window
9.Council of the European Union(2004)。Joint Report by the Commission and the Council on Social Inclusion,http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/soc-prot/soc-incl/final_joint_inclusion_report_2003_en.pdf。  new window
10.European Commission(2010)。Poverty and Social Exclusion Report,http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_355_ en.pdf。  new window
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圖書論文
1.張淑慧(2015)。社區輔導的省思。104年社區發展工作績效評鑑報告。台北市:衛生福利部。  延伸查詢new window
2.Coleridge, P.(2005)。Disabled People and 'Employment' in the Majority World: Policies and Realities。Working Future?: Disabled People, Policy and Social Inclusion。  new window
 
 
 
 
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