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題名:語言、哲學與政治:詩語言之特色與詩化政治哲學的興起
作者:魏中平
作者(外文):Chung-ping Wei
校院名稱:國立臺灣大學法教分處
系所名稱:政治學研究所
指導教授:莊錦農
陳思賢
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2003
主題關鍵詞:詩語言政治哲學存有學語言羅逖歐克夏對話poetic languagepolitical philosophyontologylanguageRichard RortyMichael Oakeshottconversation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本論文的主要內容,即是對詩化政治語言的興起與其特點作一分析。除了對其歷史原因背景作一討論之外,另外便是著重在從「詩」及其隱喻(metaphor)作用的特殊超越層面與其延伸意義來說明相關學者的此種思想與其政治哲學意涵。因之基本上,本論文所提供的是一種歷史脈絡與形式上的分析,吾人不是在對這些學者的思想內容作一種詮釋的工作,而是在指出在學者提出以詩語言做為政治論述的模式背後,究竟從「詩」的語言特色中,何者得以加以證成此一主張。當然就本論文的結果看來,「詩」可以說確實是貫穿從海德格、歐克夏到羅逖等諸學者思想的一個重要線索,因為對他們而言,「詩」不僅是一種除了將語言視為是一種認知工具或自我表現的模式之外的另一種語言層面,它作為一種「本真之言」,更加明白地揭露語言與存在的深刻關連,而其隱喻的作用,則更代表了一種轉化與超越的作用,在其中,吾人得以超越傳統哲學概念的束縛,重新啟動一種新的、創造性的思考,而這或許是這些「後哲學時代」哲學家所最重視的東西 。
綜合上述對處理內容的簡要描述,整個論文的架構是以現代強調「詩」與「對話」等概念的政治哲學思想是如何發展起來以及其與語言的存有層面意義之間的密切關連進行分析論述為中心,其中我們的焦點是討論「詩」與「隱喻」此種語言模式所具有的特殊性質,作為貫穿對相關思想家論述的基本概念。主要以歐克夏與羅逖兩人的理論做為主幹,海德格的存有哲學思想為重心並旁及其他相關思想家的討論。
This dissertation treats the problem of how the modern poeticized political philosopy comes into being and its connection with the traits of poetic language. The main foci are on tracing the historical development of this new trend ,and the unique ontic meaning of poetic language and how this trait can support the assertions of these poeticized political discourses. Two figures are taken out for representing this new trend of poeticized political philosophy discourse, that is, Michael Oakeshott and Richard Rorty. Both thinkers stress the importance of conversation and poetic language. Founding on Martin Heideggar''s ontology, we try to provide a justification for their outstanding contribution to the political philosophy.
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