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題名:臺灣民主發展的困境與挑戰
書刊名:臺灣民主季刊
作者:朱雲漢 引用關係
作者(外文):Chu, Yun-han
出版日期:2004
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁143-162
主題關鍵詞:民主化民主治理危機民主鞏固共識型民主臺灣第三波民主DemocratizationCrisis of democratic governanceDemocratic consolidationConsensual democracyTaiwanThird-wave democracies
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(22) 博士論文(19) 專書(2) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:22
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:138
今日台灣是以定期、自由而公平的選舉來決定政權誰屬。以衡量民主體制的基本尺度而言,少有人會質疑台灣不是民主。但在2000年總統大選之後,台灣就陷入嚴重的民主治理危機,甚至動搖了新興民主體制的正當性基礎。經驗證據顯示,政權輪替後,台灣民眾對於民主實際運作的滿意程度、民主體制內主要機構的信任度、以及對於民主體制優越性的信念,皆明顯下降。台灣能否走出此一困境,要看2004年3月總統大選及2004年年底立法院選舉是否能幫助台灣找回主流價值,重建民眾對民主的信心。台灣的民主前景最終有賴於政黨領袖們能建立行政與立法機關間,以及政黨間的制度化協商機制,並在政治菁英間培養出「共識型」的政治文化。
Regular, free and fair elections determine nowadays who comes to power in Taiwan. So far as the basic criteria for a democracy are concerned, Taiwan today is undoubtedly a democratic state. However, ever since the presidential election of 2000, Taiwan has been entangled in a crisis of democratic governance that even shakes the legitimacy base of her new democratic regime. Empirical evidence shows that, after the DPP's takeover, people's satisfaction with the actual performance of Taiwan's democracy, their trust in the major institutions of democracy, and their faith in the superiority of such a regime, have all fallen noticeably in Taiwan. Whether or not Taiwan can come out of the predicament depends on the results of both the presidential election scheduled for March and the reelection of the Legislative Yuan at the end of 2004. But our hope lies eventually in the capability of party leaders to institutionalize the mechanism of dispute settlement between the executive and legislative branches as well as among political parties, and to cultivate the political culture of the "consensus model" among the political elite.
期刊論文
1.(20020817)。Democracy clings on in a cold economic climate。Economist,364(8286),41。  new window
2.Tien, Hung-mao、Chu, Yun-han(1996)。Building Democratic Institutions in Taiwan。China Quarterly,148,1103-1132。  new window
3.Chu, Yun-han(1996)。Taiwan's Unique Challenge。Journal of Democracy,7(3),69-82。  new window
4.Chu, Yun-han、Lin, Jih-wen(2001)。Political Development in the 20th Century Taiwan: State-Building, Regime Transformation and the Construction of National Identity。The China Quarterly,165,102-109。  new window
會議論文
1.Diamond, Larry(2001)。How Democratic Is Taiwan? Five Key Challenges for Democratic Development and Consolidation。The Symposium on The Transition from One-Party Rule: Taiwan's New Government and Cross-Straits Relations,(會議日期: 2001/04/06-04/07)。Columbia University。  new window
圖書
1.Freedom House(2000)。Freedom in the World: The Annual Survey of Political Rights and Civil Liberties, 1999-2000。New York:Freedom House。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chu, Yun-han(1999)。A Born-Again Dominant Party? The Transformation of the Kuomintang and Taiwan's Regime Transition。The Awkward Embrace: One Party Domination and Democracy。London:Harwood Academic Publishers。  new window
2.Chu, Yun-han(2001)。Power Rotation and Democratic Consolidation。Taiwan Presidential Election, Democratic Consolidation, and Cross-Strait Relations。Armonk, New York:M. E. Sharpe。  new window
3.朱雲漢(1998)。從黨國體制到支配性一黨體制--國民黨與台灣的民主轉型。兩岸基層選舉與政治社會變遷。臺北:月旦出版社股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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