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題名:不同高中職運動團隊之教練領導行為
書刊名:花蓮師院學報
作者:高明峰
作者(外文):Kao, Ming-feng
出版日期:2004
卷期:18(教育類)
頁次:頁215-224
主題關鍵詞:運動教練領導個人運動項目團體運動項目Coach leadership behavioursTeam sportsIndividual sports
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:180
  • 點閱點閱:21
     本研究以三十二所高中職學校中的十一個運動項目團隊共604名選手為研究對象,分成為個人運動項目(羽球、桌球、網球、田徑、體操及游泳)和團體運動項目(籃球、排球、棒球、足球及拔河)兩大項。以中文版運動領導量表為本研究之研究工具來進行研究,經資料處理及統計分析獲得以下結果: (一)不同運動類型的選手知覺教練領導行為有顯著的差異存在,團體運動項目選手在「訓練與指導」、「社會支持」和「正向回饋」顯著高於個人運動項目。於「專制行為」則個人運動項目顯著高於團體運動項目。 (二)不同性別的選手知覺教練領導行為有顯著的差異存在,男性選手在「訓練與指導」、「民主行為」、「社會支持」和「正向回饋」顯著高於女性選手。 (三)不同層級選手知覺教練領導行為有顯著的差異存在,校代表隊選手於「訓練與指導」顯著高於全中運級選手;於「專制行為」和「正向回饋」兩項則顯著高於國家代表隊選手和全中運選手。 個人和團體運動項目團隊對知覺教練領導行為會有所差異存在,因此教練應視對象之差異調整本身之領導行為。
     The purpose of this investigation was to compare the leadership behavior of coaches and team cohesiveness in team and individual sports as perceived by student-athletes participating in interscholastic sports. The population for the research consisted of 604 student-athletes participating in several interscholastic individual and team sports in 32 high schools in Taiwan. The individual sports included badminton, table tennis, swimming, gymnastics, track and field, and tennis. The team sports included basketball, volleyball, baseball, soccer, and tug of war. Survey instruments for collecting data consisted of the Leadership Scale for Sports (LSS) and the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ). A series of t tests and one-way analyses of variance (ANOVAs) were used to compare perceptions of members of each team and individual sport regarding the nine sub-scales of the LSS and GEQ instruments. All significant ANOVAs were followed by Scheffe’ tests to further determine the significant by different factors. The level of significance used for the ANOVAs and Scheffe’ procedures was set at p < .05. The Bonferroni method was employed to control for Type I Error. Differences among the means were also interpreted using effect size procedures. Effect sizes between .2 and .5 are considered small, between .5 and .8 are considered medium, and .8 or greater are considered large. The results showed that there were small effect sizes for Training and Instruction (ES = .30) and Social Support (ES = .36) for interscholastic team and individual sports. The results also revealed that there was a relationship between coach leadership and team cohesiveness. Using effect size to interpret the magnitude of gender difference, boys were more satisfied than girls with Training and Instruction (ES = .64), Democratic Behavior (ES = .9 1), Social Support (ES = .79), and Positive Feedback (ES = .94).
期刊論文
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2.Chelladurai, P.、Saleh, S. D.(1980)。Dimensions of leader behavior in sports: Development of a leadership scale。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,2(1),34-45。  new window
3.Carron, A. V.(1982)。Cohesiveness in sport groups: Interpretations and considerations。Journal of Sport Psychology,4(2),123-138。  new window
4.Chelladurai, P.、Carron, A. V.(1983)。Athletic maturity and preferred leadership。Journal of Sport Psychology,5(4),371-380。  new window
5.賴世堤(19991200)。大專院校田徑教練領導行為之研究。大專體育學刊,1(2),111-128。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.蕭嘉惠、黃明玉(19980700)。多元領導模式驗證研究--以花蓮縣大專院校為例。體育學報,25,71-80。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.黃金柱(19900600)。國家級運動教練領導行為之調查研究。國立體育學院論叢,1(2),33-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Bird, A. M.(1977)。Development of a model for predicting team performance。Research Quarterly,48(1),24-32。  new window
9.蔣憶德、陳淑滿、葉志仙(20010300)。教練領導行為與團隊凝聚力之相關研究。體育學報,30,195-206。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.吳國銑(20000300)。我國大專院校運動教練領導行為比較研究。體育學報,28,59-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.鄭志富(19951000)。運動教練領導行為模式分析。體育研究,1,75-90。  延伸查詢new window
12.賴世堤(20010300)。高中(職)田徑教練領導行為之研究。體育學報,30,185-194。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Westre, Kirk R.、Weiss, Maureen R.(1991)。The relationship between perceived coaching behavior and group cohesion in high school football teams。The Sport Psychology,5(1),41-54。  new window
會議論文
1.蔡崇濱(2000)。國立成功大學運動教練領導行為之研究。中華民國大專院校八十九學年度體育學術研討會。國立雲林科技大學。297-300。  延伸查詢new window
2.林金杉、杜登明(2002)。中等學校拔河運動選手知覺教練領導行為之研究。91年度體育學術研討會,318-325。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Gordon, A. M. D.(1986)。Behavioral correlates of coaching effectiveness(博士論文)。University of Alberta。  new window
2.Erle, F. J.(1981)。Leadership in competitive and recreational sport(碩士論文)。University of Western Ontario,London。  new window
3.Chelladurai, P.(1978)。A contingency model of leadership in athletics(博士論文)。University of Waterloo,Waterloo, Ontario。  new window
4.陳玉娟(1995)。臺灣地區游泳教練領導行為與選手成績表現及滿意度關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.莊艷惠(1997)。教學領導行為對團隊凝聚力及內在動機的影響(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
6.鄭敏雄(1992)。大專院校教練領導行為與運動員滿足感關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.吳文忠(1992)。運動心理學。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
2.Cartwright, D.、Zander, A.(1968)。Group dynamic。New York:Harper & Row。  new window
3.鄭志富、方明營(1994)。大專院校足球教練領導行為之研究。臺北:漢文出版社。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Chelladurai, P.(1993)。Leadership。Handbook of research on sport psychology。Macmillan。  new window
 
 
 
 
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