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題名:太魯閣國家公園兒童環境教育館遊客參觀偏好與行為特性之研究
書刊名:博物館學季刊
作者:許世璋林宜君
作者(外文):Hsu, Shih-jangLin, Yi-chun
出版日期:2005
卷期:19:2
頁次:頁41-64
主題關鍵詞:親子團體非正式環境教育吸引力持續力環境解說Family groupInformal environmental educationAttracting powerHolding powerEnvironmental interpretation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:93
  • 點閱點閱:22
本研究主要探究:(一)太魯閣國家公園兒童環境教育館中,遊客的參觀偏好與行為特性;與(二)不同特性(即性別、年齡、團體組成與居住地區)的遊客其參觀時間的差異性。本研究隨機抽取452位遊客進行非參與式觀察,結果發現,遊客在兒童環教館的平均參觀時間是8分49秒。吸引最多遊客的三個展示依次是「生態趣味問答」、 「聆聽太魯閣」與「大地追蹤」,均吸引超過60%的遊客駐足,其持續力分別為92.7、89.3與57.7秒。大致上,可操作的展示比靜態展示具備較高的吸引力與持續力。針對整館,不同團體組成的遊客其參觀時間有顯著的差異。最後再根據研究結果,對於未來國家公園室內展示的規劃提出建議。
The main purposes of this study were: (1) to determine visitor preferences and behaviors in the Children’s Environmental Education Exhibition of Taroko National Park; and (2) to identify significant differences in viewing time based on demographic variables (i.e., gender, age, group type, area). The visitors were randomly selected and unobtrusively observed. The sample size was 452. The results showed that the overall average viewing time was 8 minutes and 49 seconds for the entire Children’s Environmental Education Exhibition. The three most popular interpretive exhibits were “ecological Q & A”, “listen to Taroko ” and “tracker”, attracting more than 60% of the visitors, with holding powers of 92.7, 89.3 and 57.7 seconds respectively. Generally speaking, the hands-on exhibits possessed more attracting power and holding power than the static exhibits. The viewing times for the entire exhibition differed significantly among group types. Based on the results of this study, implications for the development of interpretive exhibits in national parks will be discussed.
期刊論文
1.張美珍、陳玫岑(2002)。博物館觀眾參觀學習模式之研究--以國立科學工藝博物館「思想起」特展為研究現場。科技博物,6(2),66-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.盧昭蓉(20010700)。性別影響之學習行為差異研究--以國立科學工藝博物館為例。科技博物,5(4),82-93。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.李如菁(20010500)。「鎖與鑰匙二千年」特展觀眾研究。科技博物,5(3),71-86。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.謝英宗(20010700)。國立臺灣博物館「臺灣犀化石展」觀眾行為初探。博物館學季刊,15(3),93-100。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.吳淑華(20020900)。從參觀行為模式解構博物館展示傳達、溝通本質之初探--以動態、靜態之形態為例。科技博物,6(5),47-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Bitgood, S.(1988)。Exhibit Design and Visitor Behavior Empirical Relationships。Environment & Behavior,20(4),474-491。  new window
7.Blud, L. M.(1990)。Social Interaction and Learning among Family Groups Visiting a Museum。Museum Management and Curatorship,9(1),43-51。  new window
8.Brown, C. A.(1995)。Making the Most of Family Visits: Some Observations of Parents with Children in a Museum Science Centre。International Journal of Museum Management and Curatorship,14(1),65-71。  new window
9.Dierking, L. D.、Falk, J. H.(1994)。Family Behavior and Learning in Informal Settings: A Review of the Researc。Science Education,78(1),57-72。  new window
10.Falk, J. H.(1991)。Analysis of the Behavior of Family Visitors in Natural History Museums。Curator,34(1),44-50。  new window
11.Wagar, J. A.(1976)。Evaluating the Effectiveness of Interpretation。Journal of Interpretation,1(1),1-8。  new window
12.許世璋、陳淑寶(20021200)。遊客中心展示館之解說評估--以太魯閣國家公園生態展示館為例。戶外遊憩研究,15(4),49-73。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.靳知勤(1998)。親子觀眾在科學博物館恐龍廳中之參觀偏好、口語互動與行為特性之研究。科學教育學刊,6(1),1-29。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Bitgood, S.(1994)。Designing Effective Exhibits: Criteria for Success, Exhibit Design Approaches, and Research Strategies。Visitor Behavior,9(4),4-15。  new window
15.Wood, R.(1990)。Museum Learning: A Family Focus。Journal of Education in Museums,11,20-23。  new window
16.吳春秀(19961000)。博物館觀眾研究--以故宮博物院玉器陳列室為例。博物館學季刊,10(4),23-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.陳慧娟(19980700)。「臺灣特有種鳥類特展」觀眾調查--自然史展示的一場思考。博物館學季刊,12(3),41-52。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.劉幸真(19961000)。博物館展示區內觀眾參觀行為之探討。博物館學季刊,10(4),69-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.許世璋、陳淑寶(20040100)。太魯閣國家公園泰雅展示館遊客參觀行為之研究。博物館學季刊,18(1),103-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.陳慧娟(20010700)。「碳酸鈣礦物展」觀眾行為研究。博物館學季刊,15(3),101-126。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.McDonough, M. H.、Lee, T.(1990)。Evaluation of Interpretive Service: What Do We Know in 1990?。1990 National Interpreters Workshop。Texas:Stephen F. Austin State University。333-340。  new window
學位論文
1.許瓊心(1999)。博物館家庭觀眾參觀行為與親子互動之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Diamond, J.(1986)。The Ethology of Teaching: A Perspective from the Observations of Families in Science Centers。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
2.Sharpe, G. W.(1982)。Interpreting the environment。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
3.Packard, J. R.(1983)。The Handbook of Interpretive Planning。Washington:National Park Service。  new window
4.Loomis, Ross J.(1987)。Museum Visitor Evaluation: New Tool for Management。American Association for State and Local History。  new window
5.Falk, John H.、Dierking, Lynn D.(1992)。The museum experience。Washington, DC:Whalesback Books。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hilke, D. D.(1989)。The Family as a Learning System: An Observation Study of Families in Museums。Museum Visits and Activities for Family Life Enrichment。N. Y.:The Haworth Press。  new window
2.Kristin、Mullins(1992)。Children and Gender-based Behavior at a Science Museum。Interpretation: Sociology for Interpreters of National and Culture History。Oregon:Oregon State University Press。  new window
3.Loomis, R. J.(1993)。Planning for the visitor: The challenge of visitor studies。Museum visitor studies in the 90s。London:Science Museum。  new window
4.McManus, P. M.(1994)。Families in museums。Towards the Museum of the Future: New European Perspective。Routledge Limited。  new window
 
 
 
 
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