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題名:社會資源vs. 國家權力:臺北仁濟院的歷史研究
書刊名:社會政策與社會工作學刊
作者:陳燕禎
作者(外文):Chen, Yen-jen
出版日期:2005
卷期:9:2
頁次:頁95-138
主題關鍵詞:臺灣非營利組織社會力國家權力資源依賴TaiwanNPOSocial forceState powerResource dependence
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(2) 專書(1) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:366
  • 點閱點閱:57
臺灣這一個社會,從移民島嶼到納入滿清帝國的版圖,也隨著地方仕紳力量及儒家文化的滋長而結合了民間慈善力量,使得民間社會所提供的社會慈善機構在清朝已成為主要的部分。地方仕紳願意為社會付出,提供慈善服務,乃因文化、社會、政治和經濟條件的支持,尤其是傳統社會下「慈善性」的道德本質。雖然民間社會所推動的慈善組識模式隨著朝代或時間而有所變化或起伏,然而這股力量確仍在無形中凝結。社會福利事業攸關全民的福祉,以近代國家觀之,已由「統治作用」轉向「福利功能」,但不管是統治作用或福利功能的發揮,除了政府的決心和努力外,更必須藉助社會本身的力量,然而社會力量從何而來?民間社會組織即是重要的支柱來源。臺灣傳統慈善的非營利組織也早已在這一塊泥土上寫著民間社會力的歷史和精神,且其在背後隱藏著民間社會資源和國家權力的互動關係,因此探討本土非營利組織的發展就必須以一個豐富歷史脈絡的個體來對待,尤其民間社會的慈善組織力量,釐清其輪廓與面貌,才能針對晚近興起的福利混合經濟國家以及社會與非營利組織之間,有更清楚的軌跡可循。因此本研究將以此本土的社會福利機構:臺北仁濟院進行歷史研究,並且放回國家社會的發展脈絡中,去探討這股民間社會力在光復後、解嚴前與國家權利的互動發展。
Taiwan as a society, from an immigrant island to part of the Ching Dynasty, grew with the power of noble/educated men and the Confucian culture, the combination of which increased the local charity force. Nonprofit organization (NPO) charity institutions were the main part of the charity business. The reason why noble men were willing to provide charity service was due to support from the culture, society, politics and economy, especially the moral nature of 'charity' in traditional society. Although the forms of non-governmental charity organizations changed throughout the dynasties, the force of charity remained strong. The social welfare business, affects all people's happiness, and nowadays has transformed from a "ruling function" to a "welfare function". It does not matter which function social welfare businesses serve, they require the effort and the determination from the government, as well as the social force within. But, where does the social power come from? Local non profit organizations have been part of the important sources. The traditional NPO's have demonstrated the history and spirit of social power, behind which there are the dynamics of state power and non-governmental social resources. This paper explores the development of an NPO in Taiwan in the facets of an historical role and the organization force as a charity institution. This paper will shed a light on the relationship between states with welfare oriented economies and states with NPO oriented societies. This study investigates the Taipei Zen-Chi institution in the perspective of how this institution affects the development of society. In addition, it further investigates the NPO welfare force and state power during the period between the ending of Japanese occupation until the ending of martial law.
期刊論文
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6.Gough, Ian(2001)。Globalization and Regional Welfare Regimes: The East Asian Case。Global Social Policy,1(2),163-189。  new window
7.王仕圖(19990300)。「公設民營」的迷思:非營利組織理論觀點的反省。社區發展季刊,85,156-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.陳東升(19920600)。制度學派理論對正式組織的解析。社會科學論叢,40,111-133。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳東升(19970600)。高科技產業組織間關係的權力分析:以臺灣積體電路產業的設計公司為例。國立臺灣大學社會學刊,25,47-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.梁其姿(19890800)。清代慈善機構與官僚層的關係。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,66,85-103。  延伸查詢new window
11.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1983)。The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields。American Sociological Review,48(2),147-160。  new window
12.Meyer, John W.、Rowan, Brian(1977)。Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony。American Journal of Sociology,83(2),340-363。  new window
13.Hannan, Michael T.、Freeman, John H.(1984)。Structural Inertia and Organizational Change。American Sociological Review,49(2),149-164。  new window
14.顧忠華(19991200)。公民結社的結構變遷--以臺灣非營利組織的發展為例。臺灣社會研究季刊,36,123-145。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.林綺雲(1993)。組織變遷與轉型--社會變遷中組織興衰的個案研究(博士論文)。東海大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Galaskiewicz, J.(1979)。Exchange Networks and Community Politics。New York:Academic Press。  new window
2.Coser, L.、Kadushin, C.、Powell, W. W.(1982)。Book: The Culture and Commerce of Publishing。New York:Basic Books。  new window
3.Thompson, Paul(1988)。The Voice of the Past。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
4.台灣省文獻委員會(1994)。台灣史。南投:台灣省文獻委員會。  延伸查詢new window
5.財團法人台灣省私立台北仁濟院(1982)。財團法人台灣省私立台北仁濟院概況。台北:台北仁濟院。  延伸查詢new window
6.蕭新煌、徐正光(1996)。台灣的社會與國家。台北:東大圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
7.Kuhnle, S.、Selle, P.(1992)。Government and Voluntary Organization: A Relational Perspective。Aldershot:Avebury。  new window
8.Lane, Jan Erik(1993)。The Public Sector。London:Sage。  new window
9.Ullman, C. F.(1998)。The Welfare States Other Crisis-Explaining the New Partnership Between Nonprofit Organizations and the State。France Indiana University Press。  new window
10.Selznick, P.(1949)。TVA and the grass roots。University of California Press。  new window
11.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1991)。The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis。Chicago, IL:University of Chicago Press。  new window
12.Gronbjerg, K. A.(1993)。Understanding nonprofit funding。San Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass Publishers。  new window
13.Kramer, Ralph M.(1981)。Voluntary Agencies in the Welfare State。Los Angeles, CA。  new window
14.Bozeman, Barry(1987)。All Organizations Are Public: Bridging Public and Private Organizational Theories。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。  new window
15.Thompson, James D.(1967)。Organizations in Action: Social Science Bases of Administrative Theory。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
16.Scott, W. Richard(2001)。Institutions and Organizations。Sage Publications。  new window
17.林萬億(19940000)。福利國家:歷史比較的分析。臺北:巨流。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Pfeffer, Jeffrey、Salancik, Gerald Richard(1978)。The external control of organizations: A resource dependence perspective。Harper & Row。  new window
19.Wolf, Thomas(1990)。Managing a Nonprofit Organization。Prentice Hall。  new window
20.Brenton, Maria(1985)。The Voluntary Sector in British Social Services。London:Longman。  new window
21.Henige, David(1982)。Oral Historiography。Longman。  new window
22.Osborne, Stephen P.(1998)。Voluntary Organizations and Innovation in Public Services。Routledge。  new window
23.Pennings, Johannes M.(1985)。Organization Strategy and Change。San Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass。  new window
其他
1.內政部統計處(2002)。臺灣地區各類人民團體統計資料,http://www.moi.gov.tw/W3/stat/home.asp。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.邱瑜瑾(2000)。非營利組織的資源網絡與應用。非營利部門:組織與運作。台北:巨流。  延伸查詢new window
2.王國羽(1995)。殘補福利機構供給面的分析:由服務面向與財源論政府在私部門的規範與持性角色。台灣的社會福利:民間觀點。台北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.DiMaggio, P. J.、Powell, W. W.(1988)。The Iron Cage Revisited。Community Organizations: studies in resource mobilization and exchanges。NY:Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Kramer, R. M.(1992)。The Roles of Voluntary Social Service Organizations in Four European States: Policies and Trends in England, the Netherlands, Italy and Norway。Government and voluntary Organizations。Aldershot:Avebury。  new window
5.簡春安(1992)。社會工作與計質研究法:社會科學研究中有關質的討論。「質化研究在社會工作界的應用」論見彙編。臺北:中華民國社區發展研究訓練中心。  延伸查詢new window
6.Tucker, David J.、Baum, Joel A. C.、Singh, Jitendra V.(1992)。The Institutional Ecology of Human Service Organization's。Human Services as Complex Organizations。CA:Sage Publications。  new window
7.官有垣(2000)。台灣民間社會福利機構與政府的競爭關係:以基督教兒童福利基金會為例,1977-1985。非營利組織與社會福利--台灣本土的個案分析。台北:亞太出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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