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題名：臺灣中小企業跨組織資訊系統採用困難的探討：概念性分析
書刊名：中山管理評論
作者：陳信宏 引用關係／季延平 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chen, Shin-horng／Chi, Yen-ping
出版日期：2007
卷期：15:1
頁次：頁117-141
主題關鍵詞：社會鑲嵌；跨組織資訊系統；制度；關係；中小企業；Social embeddedness；Inter-organizational information systems；IOS；Institution；Relationship；Small and medium enterprises；SMEs
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:417
  • 點閱點閱:81
本論文之主要目的是以社會鑲嵌觀點的角度，來探討和分析台灣中小企業跨組織資訊系統採用困難的原因。全文主要分為三個部份，第一部份首先說明跨組織資訊系統採用的「經濟理性」，並回顧跨組織資訊系統採用的困難原因。第二部份，本論文以社會鑲嵌觀點，提出了台灣中小企業跨組織合作行為的運作架構，將中小企業跨組織合作行為，分成「社會關係」與「經濟活動」兩個部份。同時討論：跨組織合作行為中「社會關係」的重要性，以及受「社會關係」影響下，生產、交易、與資源取得等三種「經濟活動」的內涵。第三部份，則深入分析跨組織資訊系統與台灣中小企業跨組織合作行為之間的差異，並從中說明台灣中小企業在跨組織資訊系統採用上的困難，乃是制度與關係，兩種異質經濟活動運作法則之間的衝突所導致。
In this paper, we try to analyze the adoption difficulties of inter-organizational information systems (IOS) at small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Taiwan from social embeddedness perspective. First, we illustrate the economic rationality of IOS adoption, and summarize the difficult factors of IOS adoption, which were indicated by previous studies. Secondly, based on social embeddedness perspective; we propose a framework of inter-organizational collaboration for Taiwan's SMEs. This framework explains that the nature of inter-organizational collaboration can be divided into social relationships and economic activities. For Taiwan's SME, social relationships are the foundation to induce the inter-organizational collaboration. The economic activities including productions, transactions and resources obtainment in Taiwan's SMEs are primarily affected by social relationships which are maintained through interpersonal interactions between entrepreneurs. Finally, we highlight that the conflict between "institution" and "relationship" is a serious challenge for IOS adoption at SMEs in Taiwan. Important implications are provided to enhance the understanding of IOS adoption andinter-organizational collaboration in Taiwan's SMEs.
期刊論文
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17.Barrett, M. I.(1999)。Challenges of EDI Adoption for Electronic Trading in the London Insurance Market。European Journal of Information Systems，8(1)，1-15。  new window
18.Ho, D. Y. F.(1998)。Interpersonal relationship and relationship dominance: An analysis based on methodological relationalism。Asian Journal of Social Psychology，1(1)，1-16。  new window
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20.陳端容(20020600)。臺灣醫療產業的組織合作：不對等合作關係運作機制之探討。臺灣社會學，3，119-162。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.潘美玲、張維安(20010600)。彈性生產與協力網絡：協力廠觀點的個案研究。臺灣社會學刊，25，201-242。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.鄭伯壎、任金剛、張慧芳、郭建志(19970600)。臺灣企業網絡中的對偶關係：關係形成與關係效能。中華心理學刊，39(1)，75-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.Rousseau, Denise M.、Sitkin, Sim B.、Burt, Ronald S.、Camerer, Colin(1998)。Not so different after all: A cross-discipline view of trust。Academy of Management Review，23(3)，393-404。  new window
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28.黃光國(1987)。Face and favor: the Chinese power game。American Journal of Sociology，92(4)，944-974。  new window
29.Heide, Jan B.(1994)。Interorganizational Governance in Marketing Channels。Journal of Marketing，58(1)，71-85。  new window
30.Pavlou, Paul A.(2002)。Institution-based Trust in Interorganizational Exchange Relationships: The Role of Online B2B Marketplaces on Trust Formation。Journal of Strategic Information Systems，11(3/4)，215-243。  new window
31.Granovetter, Mark S.(1985)。Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness。American Journal of Sociology，91(3)，481-510。  new window
32.Kumar, Ram L.、Crook, Connie W.(1999)。A Multi-Disciplinary Framework for the Management of Interorganizational Systems。Database for Advances in Information Systems，30(1)，22-37。  new window
33.Farhoomand, A. F.、Tuunainen, V. K.、Yee, L. W.(2000)。Barriers to Global Electronic Commerce: A Cross-Country Study of Hong Kong and Finland。Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce，10(1)，23-48。  new window
34.Tan, Z.、Wu, O.(2002)。Globalization and E-Commerce I: Factors Affecting E-Commerce Diffusion in China。Communications of the AIS，10，4-32。  new window
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37.Kendall, J. D.、Tung, L. L.、Chuan, K. H.、Hong, C.、Ng, D.、Tan, S. M.(2001)。Receptivity of Singapore's SMEs to Electronic Commerce Adoption。Journal of Strategic Information Systems，10，223-242。  new window
38.Hsiao, R.(2003)。Technology Fears: Distrust and Cultural Persistence in Electronic Marketplace Adoption。Journal of Strategic Information Systems，12，169-199。  new window
會議論文
1.Wey, Y. J.、Gibson, D. V.(1991)。Influence of the External Environment on Interorganizational Systems: An Integration of Transaction Costs and Resource Dependence Perspectives。0。  new window
2.Reekers, N.、Smithson, S.(1995)。The Impact of Electronic Data Interchange of Interorganizational Relationships: Integrating Theoretical Perspectives。0。  new window
研究報告
1.經濟部技術處(2003)。經濟部「資訊業電子化AB計劃」研究分析報告。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.Bakos, J. Y.(1988)。Interorganization Information Systems in Vertical Markets。0。  new window
圖書
1.經濟部中小企業處(2004)。中小企業白皮書。臺北市：經濟部中小企業處。  延伸查詢new window
2.Fukuyama, F.(1995)。Trust: The Social Values and the Creation of Prosperity。New York：Free Press。  new window
3.Burt, Ronald S.(1992)。Structural Holes. Cambridge。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。  new window
4.陳介玄(19940000)。協力網絡與生活結構：台灣中小企業的社會經濟分析。臺北：聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Argyle, M.、Henderson, M.(1985)。The Anatomy of Relationships。The Anatomy of Relationships。London, UK。  new window
6.潘美玲(1996)。技術、社會網絡與全球商品鏈：臺灣製造業部門間生產組織的差異。臺灣的企業組織結構與競爭力。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
7.王志卿(1996)。臺灣經濟的動力：中小企業的網絡化。於臺灣的企業組織結構與競爭力。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
8.Kitayama, S.、Markus, H. R.(1999)。Yin and Yang of Japanese Self: The Cultural Psychology of Personality Coherence。The Coherence of Personality: Social Cognitive Bases of Personality Consistency, Variability, and Organization。New York, NY。  new window
圖書論文
1.羅家德(2001)。人際關係連帶、信任與關係金融：以鑲嵌性觀點研究台灣民間借貸。台灣的企業組織結構與競爭力。臺北：聯經出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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