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題名:大專網球選手參與動機、阻礙與流暢關係模式之建構與驗證
書刊名:臺灣體育學術研究
作者:陳東韋 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Tung-wei
出版日期:2015
卷期:59
頁次:頁79-105
主題關鍵詞:自我決定理論結構方程模式聚合效度區別效度Self-determination theoryStructural equation modelingSEMConvergent validityDiscriminant validity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:160
  • 點閱點閱:134
目的:本研究是以Deci與Ryan(1985, 1990)的自我決定理論、Crawford與Godbey(1987)的阻礙理論以及Csikszentmihalyi(1975)的流暢理論為基礎,建構大專網球選手參與動機、阻礙與流暢之關係模式與驗證。方法:以結構方程模式(SEM)為方法,研究對象為臺灣地區參與103年大專網球賽之大學生410名,研究程序是先進行參與動機、阻礙因素與流暢經驗量表等三種研究工具的編製,包含適配度檢驗以及聚合效度、平均變異抽取量、區別效度與組合信度的檢驗,隨後再建構與驗證關係模式。結果:研究結果顯示量表具有良好的信、效度,至於關係模式顯示大專網球選手參與動機正向影響流暢經驗(路徑係數為.48),網球選手之阻礙因素負向影響流暢經驗(路徑係數值-.52),阻礙因素則負向影響參與動機(路徑係數值-.88)。結論:本研究所建構的參與動機、阻礙與流暢模式和觀察資料可以適配,而且也支持前述理論與近期文獻的研究結果。最後根據研究結果在理論上的涵義進行討論,並提出未來研究上的建議。
Purpose: This study connects self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 1985, 1991), leisure constraints (Crawford & Godbey, 1987), and flow theory (Csikszentmihalyi, 1975) as its basis, while integrating related literature to construct the relational model between the motivation, discouragement and flow of college tennis athletes. The model includes the three latent variables of motivation for participation, discouragement factors, and flow experience as well as 12 observed indicators. Methods: This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) as its method, collecting observation data to verify the goodness of fit of the relational model in question. The research subjects include 428 local students competing in college tournaments in 2014, the research tools includes three scales, one each for motivation for participation, discouragement factors, and flow experience, as well as confirmatory factor analysis and convergent validity, discriminant validity, composite reliability and average variance, which was then combined into the relational model. Results: The study results show good composite reliability and validity. As for the relational model showing the motivation of participation for college tennis athletes having a positive effect on flow experience (Path coefficient of .48), the discouragement factors had a negative effect on participation of college tennis athletes (Path coefficient of -.88). It followed that discouragement factors had a negative effect on flow experience (Path coefficient of -.52). Conclusion: The study results indicate the relational model between the motivation for participation, discouragement and flow of college tennis athletes fit the observed data. In addition, the results are consistent with the research results of recent related studies. Lastly, a discussion of the theoretical meaning of the study results is presented, and suggestions for future research are provided.
期刊論文
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3.乃慧芳(20130600)。田徑選手運動動機、運動涉入及流暢體驗之研究。運動教練科學,30,53-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.聶喬齡(20001000)。流暢狀態量表之信度與效度初步分析。國立體育學院論叢,11(1),247-260。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.林子恩、劉照金、李晉豪、蔡鋒樺、陳志明、李森源(20120600)。運動員參與運動之社會化過程與動機研究。屏東教大體育,15,394-406。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.許建民、高俊雄(20060900)。青少年休閒參與動機模式之研究。大專體育學刊,8(3),51-63。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.李素箱、許吉越、許昭雅、楊種發(20101200)。我國高中柔道選手社會支持與流暢體驗之實證研究。運動與遊憩研究,5(2),31-49。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.王明月、楊欽城、乃慧芳、許吉越(20100600)。柔道選手社會支持、流暢體驗與幸褔感相關之研究。運動與遊憩研究,4(4),102-115。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Martens, M. P.(2005)。The use of structural equation modeling in counseling psychology research。The Counseling Psychologist,33(3),269-298。  new window
10.李明儒、郭家瑜(20110300)。探討參與帆船運動者的參與動機、活動涉入及流暢體驗之研究。運動休閒餐旅研究,6(1),95-109。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Jackson, S. A.(1992)。Athletes in flow: A qualitative investigation of flow states in elite figureskaters。Journal of Applied Sport Psychology,4(2),161-180。  new window
12.陳麗玉、王宗進(20040200)。東海大學教職員工參與休閒運動狀況與阻礙因素之研究。大專體育學刊,6(1),57-72。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.吳姿瑩、卓俊伶、馮木蘭(20010700)。青少年身體活動及其與人際影響、認知變項及和當時行為競爭需求之關聯分析--健康促進模式之應用。大專體育學刊,3(1),39-53。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Alexandris, Konstantinos、Carroll, Bob(1997)。An Analysis of Leisure Constraints Based on Different Recreational Sport Participation Levels: Results from a Study in Greece。Leisure Sciences,19(1),1-16。  new window
15.Deci, E. L.、Ryan, R. M.(1990)。A motivational approach to self: Integration in personality。Nebraska Symposium on Motivation,38,237-288。  new window
16.Crawford, Duane W.、Godbey, Geoffrey C.(1987)。Reconceptualizing Barriers to Family Leisure。Leisure Sciences,9(2),119-127。  new window
17.林季燕、季力康(20030700)。運動動機量表之編製--信度與效度分析。臺灣運動心理學報,2(2),15-32。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Crawford, Duane W.、Jackson, Edgar L.、Godbey, Geoffrey C.(1991)。A hierarchical model of leisure constraints。Leisure Sciences,13(4),309-320。  new window
19.Bagozzi, Richard P.、Yi, Youjae(1988)。On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models。Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,16(1),74-94。  new window
20.簡瑞宇、陳東韋(20061200)。大專網球選手參與動機研究。福爾摩沙體育學刊,1,1-7。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Jackson, Susan A.、Marsh, Herbert W.(1996)。Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Optimal Experience: The Flow State Scale。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,18(1),17-35。  new window
學位論文
1.潘冠璇(2011)。新北市國民中學運動代表隊選手參與動機與阻礙因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.黃孟立(2005)。泳渡日月潭參與者休閒需求、參與動機、流暢經驗之研究。台北市:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
2.Wuest, Deborah A.、Bucher, Charles Augustus(2003)。Foundations of physical education, exercise science, and sport。McGraw-Hill。  new window
3.Deci, Edward、Ryan, Richard(1985)。Intricic Motivation and Self-determination。New York, NY:Plenum Press Publishing Co.。  new window
4.黃芳銘(2007)。結構方程模式:理論與應用。臺北市:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.余民寧(2006)。潛在變項模式:SIMPLIS的應用。高等教育。  延伸查詢new window
6.Jackson, Susan A.、Csíkszentmihályi, Mihaly(1999)。Flow in sports: The keys to optimal experiences and performances。Human Kinetics。  new window
7.陳順宇(2007)。結構方程模式:Amos操作。心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.邱皓政(2010)。量化研究與統計分析:SPSS(PASW)資料分析範例解析。五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
9.Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly(1975)。Beyond Boredom and Anxiety: The Experience of Play in Work and Games。Jossey-Bass。  new window
10.Tabachnick, B. G.、Fidell, L. S.(2001)。Using multivariate statistics。Boston:Allyn and Bacon Boston。  new window
其他
1.教育部(2012)。教育部首長幕僚會議有關研擬「2017世界大學運動會學校競技運動人才培育六年計畫(簡報)」會議紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
2.Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly(1992)。Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. New York, NY:。  new window
 
 
 
 
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