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題名:高中競技啦啦隊選手心理資本、幸福感及運動表現之研究
書刊名:臺灣體育學術研究
作者:林美玲 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Mei-ling
出版日期:2017
卷期:62
頁次:頁121-137
主題關鍵詞:自我效能努力復原力消極負向積極正向Self-efficacyStrivingResilienceNegativePositive
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:156
  • 點閱點閱:48
目的:一、比較不同背景變項之高中啦啦隊選手其心理資本、幸福感與運動表現之差異;二、了解高中啦啦隊選手的心理資本、幸福感及運動表現的相關情形;三、探討高中啦啦隊選手的心理資本對幸福感及運動表現的預測情形。方法:本研究以104 年度全國中等學校啦啦隊錦標賽之高中競技啦啦隊選手為研究對象,採立意抽樣進行問卷調查,每位選手均填寫「心理資本量表」、「幸福感量表」及「運動表現量表」。所蒐集的資料分別以t 考驗、單因子變異數分析及多元逐步迴歸分析進行資料處理。結果:一、男選手在「自我效能」的得分高於女選手,其餘各項均無差異。二、不同組別的選手在「心理資本」、「幸福感」與「運動表現」均無差異存在。三、底層選手自評其運動表現高於頂層選手。四、「自我效能、努力」分別與「積極正向」及「運動表現」有相關存在。五、「自我效能」可以有效預測「積極正向」達13%;「自我效能、努力、復原力」可以有效預測「運動表現」28%。結論:要增進高中競技啦啦隊選手的幸福感,可從其自我效能和努力給予加強。在預測運動表現方面,則要提升其心理資本(自我效能、努力、復原力)。
Purposes: 1. to compare the differences of psychological capital, well-being and sport performance among senior high school cheerleaders with different backgrounds; 2. to explore the relationship among psychological capital, well-being and sport performance of senior high school cheerleaders; and 3. to explore the prediction of senior high school cheerleaders' psychological capital to their well-being and sport performance. Methods: The subjects were the players who joined 2015 High School Cheerleading Championship by purposively sampling. All the subjects were administered by Psychological Capital Inventory, Well-being Inventory and Sport Performance Inventory. The collected data were analyzed by t test, one-way ANOVA and multiple stepwise regression analysis. Results: 1. Male cheerleaders scored higher than female cheerleaders in self-efficacy, and the rest had no difference. 2. There were no differences between the groups in terms of "psychological capital", "well-being" and "sport performance". 3. The sport performance of the base players was better than those of the top players. 4. Self-efficacy and striving were related to positive and sport performance respectively. 5. Self-efficacy could effectively predict 13% variance of positive. Self-efficacy, striving, resilience could effectively predict 28% variance of sport performance. Conclusion: In order to enhance the feeling of well-being of cheerleaders in senior high schools, we should strengthen their self-efficacy and striving. In the prediction of sport performance, we should enhance their psychological capital (self-efficacy, striving, resilience).
期刊論文
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2.林瑞瑜、林清和、高志強、劉振華(20100600)。運動特質性心理堅韌力與賽前狀態性焦慮對跆拳選手運動表現之影響。文化體育學刊,10,35-41。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.王誠民(2008)。不同性別、不同運動水平短道競速滑運動員的意志品質比較。體育學刊,15(11),96-99。  延伸查詢new window
4.季力康(1996)。建立自信心的好方法。中華棒球,55,83-85。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃淑貞(20020700)。優秀競技體操選手運動動機氣候、賽前狀態焦慮與運動表現之相關研究。大專體育學刊,4(1),129-136。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Wright, T. A.、Hobfoll, S. E.(2004)。Commitment, psychological well-being and job performance: An examination of conservation of resources (COR) theory and job burnout。Journal of Business and Management,9(4),389-406。  new window
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8.高毓秀、黃奕清(20000800)。成年人運動行為影響因素之徑路分析。護理研究,8(4),435-446。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Walumbwa, F. O.、Petersom, S. J.、Avolio, B. J.、Hartnell, C. A.(2010)。An investigation of the relationships between leader and follower psychological capital, service climate and job performance。Personnel Psychology,63(4),937-963。  new window
10.張文馨、季力康(20161200)。運動心理資本量表之信度與效度。體育學報,49(4),415-430。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.陳建瑋、季力康(20120300)。希望感、自信心與目標取向對大學生體育表現之預測。大專體育學刊,14(1),73-81。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.楊鴻文、林宗良、何秉燦、楊惠芳(20130800)。國中體育班學生心理資本與運動倦怠感之研究。嘉大體育健康休閒,12(2),40-52。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Luthans, F.、Luthans, K.、Luthans, B. C.(2004)。Positive psychological capital: Going beyond human and social capital。Business Horizons,47(1),45-50。  new window
14.Diener, Edward(1994)。Assessing subjective well-being: Progress and opportunities。Social Indicators Research,31(2),103-157。  new window
15.王加新(2010)。優秀運動員心理資本價值分析與干預策略。體育成人教育學刊,26(2),56-59。  延伸查詢new window
16.倪福德、曾敏豪、陳文銓、張家銘(20150600)。大學羽球選手心理資本與運動成就之研究。運動休閒管理學報,12(2),29-45。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Campbell, Angus(1976)。Subjective measures of well-being。American psychologist,31(2),117-124。  new window
18.莊耀嘉、黃光國(19811200)。國中學生的成敗歸因與無助感特徵。中華心理學刊,23(2),155-164。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Luthans, Fred、Youssef, Carolyn M.(2007)。Emerging Positive Organizational Behavior。Journal of Management,33(3),321-349。  new window
學位論文
1.張文馨(2012)。大專運動員心理資本、運動表現及主觀幸福感之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳建瑋(2011)。運動希望感對大專網球選手賽前狀態焦慮與自我設限之預測:橫斷式與縱貫式研究(博士論文)。國立體育大學,桃園縣。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.董俊男(2003)。目標涉入、自覺能力對賽前狀態焦慮強度、方向性與運動表現之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院,桃園縣。  延伸查詢new window
4.李碧霞(2001)。中年人運動階段、身體活動及其影響因素之研究--以臺北市中山區居民為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Weinberg, R. S.、Gould, D.(1999)。Foundations of sport and exercise psychology。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
2.Luthans, Fred、Youssef, Carolyn M.、Avolio, Bruce J.(2007)。Psychological capital: Developing the human competitive edge。Oxford University Press。  new window
3.Seligman, Martin E. P.(2002)。Authentic happiness: Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment。Free Press。  new window
4.Bandura, Albert(1986)。Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
5.Seligman, Martin E. P.(1998)。Learned Optimism。Pocket Books。  new window
圖書論文
1.Berger, B. C.、McInman(1993)。Exercise and the quality of life。Handbook of research on sport psychology。New York:Macmillan Publishing。  new window
 
 
 
 
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