:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:觀眾研究初探--由「梅花三弄」談文本、解讀策略、與大眾文化意識形態
書刊名:新聞學研究
作者:林芳玫 引用關係
出版日期:1994
卷期:49
頁次:頁123-155
主題關鍵詞:大眾文化梅花三弄意識形態
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(2) 專書(2) 專書論文(3)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:165
  • 點閱點閱:56
     本論文以瓊瑤電視連續劇《梅花三弄》為個案,研究文本結構(製碼方式)和觀眾反應(解碼方式)二者之間的關係。《梅花三弄》的文本特色是描述愛情、親情、社會秩序、她者(愛情三角關係中的第三者)之間的衝突矛盾,然後在結局時將矛盾加以統合,建構出愛情優先、親情次之的論述階序。 電視觀眾在觀看過程中採取閱讀位置與社會位置兩種詮釋策略。採取閱讀位置意味著與男女主角同盟,而採取社會位置則為根據自己的母親身分來詮釋,不受限於男女主色的觀點。本研究發現觀眾在三角關係的詮釋上使用閱讀位置,但是對於劇中的兩代關係則由社會位置出發,暫時背離男女主角的觀點。觀眾對《梅花三弄》經常進行局部的抗拒式解讀,但弔詭的是,這種抗拒式解讀往往也與社會上的主流意識形態不謀而合。 本研究進而探討《梅花三弄》的意識形態如何作用於觀眾,並從女性主義的立場思索愛情連續劇、女性意識啟蒙、與性別政治三者間錯綜複雜的關係。
     Using a detailed case study of a romantic TV drama, this paper intends to explore the relationship between the textual structure of the drama-the way it is encoded-and audiences' responses-the way the TV serial is decoded. The show describes conflicts and contradictions between love, the family, social order, and the other (the intruding third party posing a threat to the romantic dyad), and in the end these conflicts and contradictions reach a resolution in which the value of love is supreme, while the rest play a supportive or secondary role. Interviews with audiences show that in decoding the triangle romantic relationship, they tend to adopt the reading position required by the text, that is, a position in alliance with the hero and the heroine. In decoding the intergenerational relationship, they tend to use their social position as mother, thereby being sympathenic with the parents in the drama and critical of the hero and the heroine. Ironically, when audiences engage themselves in resisnat reading, it is precisely at this moment that they reaffirm the patriarchal ideology of parenthood. Finally, this paper examines the implications of the research findings to feminist cultural politics, in the hope of reaching a synthesis between feminist critical projects and the need for more empathy and mutual understanding among feminists, lay audiences, and the academic community.
期刊論文
1.Gripsrud, Jostein(1990)。Toward a Flexible Methodology in Studying Media Meaning: Dynasty in Norway。Critical Studies in Mass Communication,7,117-128。  new window
2.Streeter, Thomas(1989)。Polysemy, Plurality, and Media Studies。Journal of Communication Inquiry,13(2),88-106。  new window
3.Ang, I.(1987)。Popular Fiction and Feminist Cultural Politics。Theory and Society,4,651-658。  new window
4.Condit, C. M.(1989)。The Rhetorical Limits of Polysemy。Critical Studies in Mass Communication,6,103-122。  new window
5.Brown, M. E.(1987)。The Politics of Soaps: Pleasure and Feminine Empowerment。Australian Journal of Cultural Studies,4(2),1-25。  new window
6.Hartley, J.(1987)。Invisible Fictions: Television Audiences, Paedocracy, Pleasure。Textual Practice,1(2),121-138。  new window
7.Steiner, L.(1988)。Oppositional Decoding as an Act of Resistance。Critical Studies in Moss Communication,5,1-15。  new window
8.Lembo, R.、Tucker, K. H. Jr.(1990)。Culture, Television, and Opposition: Rethinking Cultural Studies。Critical Studies in Mass Communication,7,97-116。  new window
9.張錦華(19920700)。電視與文化研究。廣播與電視,1,1-13。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Wolfe, A. S.(1992)。Who's Gotta Have It?: The Ownership of Meaning and and Mass Media Texts。Critical Studies in Mass Communication,9,261-276。  new window
11.戴育賢(19940100)。大眾媒體與真實建構--一次現象社會學的探討。新聞學研究,48,169-192。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.蔡琰(1994)。電視戲劇節目聯繫解釋與社會化功能。台北。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Lin, F. M.(1992)。Social Change and Romantic Ideology(博士論文)。U of Pennsylvania,Diss。  new window
2.牛慶福(1981)。由電視劇看中國婦女角色的變遷(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉菁菁(1987)。電視戲劇節目描述的人際衝突及其疏解之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hobson, Dorothy(1982)。Crossroads: The drama of a soap opera。London:Methuen。  new window
2.Buckingham, D.(1987)。Public secrets: East Enders and its audience。London:British Film Institute。  new window
3.Morley, David(1986)。Family Television: Cultural Power and Domestic Leisure。London:Comedia。  new window
4.Lewis, J.(1991)。The Ideological Octopus: An Exploration of Television and Its Audience。London:Routledge。  new window
5.Press, A. L.(1991)。Women Watching Television: Gender, Class, and Generation in the American Television Experience。Philadelphia, PA:University of Pennsylvania Press。  new window
6.Turner, G.(1990)。British Cultural Studies。Boston:Unwin Hyman。  new window
7.Berger, John(1973)。Ways of Seeing。New York, NY:Viking Press。  new window
8.Morley, David(1980)。The "Nationwide" audience: Structure and decoding。London:British Film Institute。  new window
9.Watt, Ian(1957)。The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson, and Fielding。Harmondsworth, Middlesex:Penguin。  new window
10.Bourdieu, Pierre(1979)。Outline of a Theory of Practice。London:Cambridge University Press。  new window
11.Harris, David(1992)。From Class Struggle to the Politics of Pleasure: the Effects of Gramscianism On Cultural Studies。Routledge。  new window
12.Thompson, John B.(1990)。Ideology and Modern Culture: Critical Social Theory In the Era of Mass Communication。Cambridge:Polity Press。  new window
13.Ang, I.(1989)。Watching Dallas: Soap Opera and the Melodramatic Imagination。London:Routlege。  new window
14.Fiske, J.(1989)。Television Culture。London:Routledge。  new window
15.Jameson, F.(1981)。The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symboic Act。Ithaca:Cornell Univ. Press。  new window
16.Modleski, T.(1982)。Loving with a Vengeance: Mass-Produced Fantasies for Women。New York:Methuen。  new window
17.林芳玫(1994)。解讀瓊瑤愛情王國。臺北:時報出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.梁濃剛(1989)。快感與兩性差別 : 後現代主義文化理論的一些側面。臺北巿:遠流。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.孟樊(1989)。瓊瑤絕地大反攻。後現代併發症。臺北:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡詩萍(1992)。小說族與都市浪漫小說。流行天下--當代臺灣通俗文學論。臺北:時報。  延伸查詢new window
3.MacCabe, C.(1981)。Realism and Cinema: Notes on Brechtian Theses。Popular Television and Film。London:British Film Institute。  new window
4.Abercrombie, N.、Lash, S.、Longhurst, B.(1992)。Popular Representation Recasting Realism。Modernity and Identity。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
5.Gitlin, T.(1982)。Prime Time Ideology: The Hegemonic Process in Television Entertainment。Television: The Critical View。New York:Oxford UP。  new window
6.Livingstone, S. M.(1991)。Audience Reception: The Role of the Viewer in Retelling Romantic Drama。Mass Media and Society。London:Edward Arnold。  new window
7.Van Zoonen, L.(1991)。Feminist Perspectives on the Media。Mass Media and Society。London:Edward Arnold。  new window
8.White, M.(1987)。Ideological Analysis and Television。Channels of Discourse: Television and Contemporary Criticism。Chapel Hill, NC:U of North Carolina P。  new window
9.蕭毅虹(1976)。風花雪月評瓊瑤。生命的喜悅。台北:先知。  延伸查詢new window
10.顧曉鳴(1992)。瓊瑤小說的社會意義。流行天下--當代台灣通俗文學論。台北:時報。  延伸查詢new window
11.McLeod, J. M.、Kosicki, G. M.、Pan, Z.(1991)。On Understanding and Misunderstanding Media Effects。Mass Media and Society。London:Edward Arnold。  new window
12.Hall, Stuart(1980)。Encoding/Decoding。Culture, Media, Language: Working Papers in Cultural Studies。London:Hutchinson。  new window
13.Hall, S.(1977)。Culture, the Media, and the 'Ideological Effect'。Mass Communication and Society。London:Edward Arnold。  new window
14.古繼堂(1989)。台灣愛情小說的集大成者瓊瑤。台灣小說發展史。台北:文史哲。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE