| 期刊論文1. | Alicke, M. D.、Davis, T. L.(1989)。The role of a posteriori victim information in judgments of blame and sanction。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,25,362-377。 | 2. | Alicke, M. D.、Davis, T. L.(1990)。Capacity responsibility in social evaluation。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,16,465-474。 | 3. | Alicke, M. D.、Weigold, M. F.、Rogers, S. L.(1990)。Inferring intentions and responsibility from motives and outcomes: Evidential and extra-evidential judgments。Social Cognition,8,286-305。 | 4. | Amabile, T. M.(1979)。Effects of external evaluation on artistic creativity。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,37,221-233。 | 5. | Amabile, T. M.、Gitomer, J.(1984)。Children's artistic creativity: Effects of choice in task materials。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,10,209-215。 | 6. | Amabile, T. M.、Hennessy, B. A.、Grossman, B. S.(1986)。Some influences on creativity: The effects of contract-for-reward。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,50,14-23。 | 7. | Bray, D. W.(1982)。The Assessment Center and the study of lives。American Psychologist,37(2),180-189。 | 8. | Carrahar, T. N.、Carrahar, D.、Schliemann, A. D.(1985)。Mathematics in the streets and schools。British Journal of Developmental Psychology,3,21-29。 | 9. | Chiu, C.、Hong, Y.、Dweck, C. D.(1997)。Lay dispositionism and implicit theories of personality。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,73,19-30。 | 10. | Chiu, C.、Hong, Y.、Mischel, W.、Shoda, Y.(1995)。Discriminative facility in social competence: Condi-tional versus dispositional encoding and monitoring-blunting of information。Social Cognition,13,49-70。 | 11. | Clark, H. H.、Wilkes-Gibbs, D.(1986)。Referring as a collaborative process。Cognition,22,1-39。 | 12. | Dweck, C. S.、Bush, E. S.(1976)。Sex differences in learned helplessness: I. Differential debilitation with peer and adult evaluators。Developmental Psychology,12,147-156。 | 13. | Dweck, C. S.、Davidson, W.、Nelson, S.、Enna, B.(1978)。Sex differences in learned helplessness: II. The contingencies of evaluative feedback in the classroom and III. An experimental analysis。Developmental Psychology,14(3),268-276。 | 14. | Dymond, R.(1953)。Can clinicians predict individual behavior?。Journal of Personality,22,151-161。 | 15. | Eisenberger, R.、Cameron, J.(1996)。Detrimental effects of reward。American Psychologist,51,1153-1166。 | 16. | Eisenberger, R.、Selbst, M.(1994)。Does reward increase or decrease creativity?。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,66,1116-1127。 | 17. | Elkind, D.、Dabek, R. F.(1977)。Personal injury and property damage in the moral judgments of children。Child Development,48,518-522。 | 18. | Elmer, N.、Renwick, S.、Malone, B.(1983)。The relationship between moral reasoning and political orientation。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,45,1073-1080。 | 19. | Frederiksen, N.(1966)。Validation of a simulation technique。Organizational Behavior and Human Performance,1,87-109。 | 20. | Fincham, F. D.(1981)。Perception and moral evaluation in young children。British Journal of Social Psychology,20,265-270。 | 21. | Fincham, F. D.、Jaspars, J. M.(1980)。Attribution of responsibility: From man the scientist to man as lawyer。Advances in Experimental Social Psychology,13,81-138。 | 22. | Fincham, F. D.、Shultz, T. R.(1981)。Intervening causation and the mitigation of responsibility for harm。British Journal of Social Psychology,20,113-120。 | 23. | Flynn, J. R.(1987)。Massive IQ gains in 14 nations: What IQ tests really measure。Psychological Bulletin,101,171-191。 | 24. | Forgas, J. P.(1994)。Sad and guilty? Affective influences on attributions for simple and serious interpersonal conflicts。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,66(1),56-68。 | 25. | Forgas, J. P.(1992)。On mood and peculiar people: Affect and person typicality in impression formation。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,62,863-875。 | 26. | Forgas, J. P.(1993)。On making sense of odd couples: Mood effects on the perception of mismatched relationships。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,19,59-70。 | 27. | Fussell, S. M.、Krauss, R. M.(1989)。Understanding friends and strangers: The effects of audience design on message comprehension。European Journal of Social Psychology,19,509-525。 | 28. | Fussell, S. M.、Krauss, R. M.(1992)。Coordination of knowledge in communication: Effects of speakers' assumptions about others' knowledge。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,62,378-391。 | 29. | Gillham, J. E.、Revich, K. J.、Jay cox, L. H.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1995)。Prevention of depressive symptoms in schoolchildren: A two-year follow-up。Psychological Science,6,343-251。 | 30. | Gutkin, D. C.(1972)。The effect of systematic story changes on intentionality in children's moral judgments。Child Development,43,187-195。 | 31. | Hatano, G.(1970)。Subjective and objective cues in moral judgment。Japanese Psychological Research,12,96-106。 | 32. | Helmreich, R. L.、Spence, J. T.、Beane, W. E.、Lucker, G. W.、Matthews, K. A.(1980)。Making it in academic psychology: Demograhic and personality correlates of attainment。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,39,896-908。 | 33. | Helson, R.、Roberts, B.、Agronick, G.(1995)。Enduringness and change in creative personality and the prediction of occupational creativity。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,69,1173-1183。 | 34. | Higgins, E. T.、Bond, R.、Klein, R.、Strauman, T.(1986)。Self-discrepancies and emotional vulnerability: How magnitude, accessibility, and type of discrepancy influence affect。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,51,5-15。 | 35. | Hogan, R.(1969)。Development of an empathy scale。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,33,307-316。 | 36. | Hong, Y.、Chiu, C.、Dweck, C. S.、Sacks, R.(1997)。Implicit theories and evaluative processes in person perception。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,33,296-323。 | 37. | Issacs, E. A.、Clark, H. H.(1987)。References in conversation between experts and novices。Journal of Experimental Psychology: General,116,26-37。 | 38. | Jones, H. E.、Bayley, N.(1941)。The Berkeley Growth Study。Child Development,12,167-173。 | 39. | Kendon, A.(1967)。Some functions of gaze-direction in social interaction。Acta Psychologica,26,22-63。 | 40. | Krauss, R. M.、Glucksberg, S.(1977)。Social and nonsocial speech。Scientific American,236,100-105。 | 41. | Kravitz, D. A.、Wyer, R. S. Jr.(1979)。The effects of behavioral intentions and consequences on judgments of the actor and other: An S-V-O analysis。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,37,1561-1575。 | 42. | Langer, E. J.、Piper, A. I.(1987)。The prevention of mindlessness。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,53,280-287。 | 43. | Lee, Y-T.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1997)。Are Americans more optimistic than the Chinese?。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,23,32-40。 | 44. | Lerner, M. J.、Simmons, C. H.(1966)。The observer's reaction to "innocent victim": Compassion or rejection?。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,4,203-210。 | 45. | Levy, S.、Stroessner, S.、Dweck, C. S.(in press)。Stereotype formation and endorsement: The role of implicit theories。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,74(6),1421-1436。 | 46. | Linville, P. W.(1985)。Self-complexity and affective extremity: Donât put all of your eggs into one cognitive basket。Social Cognition,3,94-120。 | 47. | Lynn, R.(1982)。IQ in Japan and the United States shows a growing disparity。Nature,297,222-223。 | 48. | Malmo, R. B.(1959)。Activation: A neuropsychological dimension。Psychological Review,66,367-386。 | 49. | McGraw, K. M.(1985)。Subjective probabilities and moral judgments。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,21,501-518。 | 50. | Mischel, W.、Baker, N.(1975)。Cognitive appraisals and transformations in delay behavior。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,31,254-261。 | 51. | Mischel, W.、Ebbesen, E. B.(1970)。Attention in delay of gratification。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,16,329-337。 | 52. | Mischel, W.、Patterson, C. J.(1976)。Substantive and structural elements of effective plans for self-control。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,28,172-179。 | 53. | Moore, B.、Mischel, W.、Zeiss, A;(1976)。Comparative effects of the reward stimulus and its cognitive representation in voluntary delay。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,34,419-424。 | 54. | Murtaugh, M.(1985)。The practice of arithmetic by American grocery shoppers。Anthrology and Education Quarterly,16(3),186-192。 | 55. | Neisser, U.、Boodoo, G.、Bouchard, T. J. Jr.、Boykin, A. W.、Brody, N.、Ceci, S. J.、Halpern, D. F.、Loehlin, J. C.、Perloff, R.、Sternberg, R. J.、Urbina, S.(1996)。Intelligence: Knowns and unknowns。American Psychologist,51,77-101。 | 56. | Nisbett, R. E.、Fong, G. T.、Lehman, D. R.、Cheng, P. W.(1987)。Teaching reasoning。Science,238,625-631。 | 57. | Nisbett, R. E.、Krantz, D. H.、Jepson, C.、Kunda, Z.(1983)。The use of statistical heuristics in everyday inductive reasoning。Psychological Review,90,339-363。 | 58. | Nolen-Hoeksema, S.、Girgus, J. S.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1992)。Predictors and consequences of childhood depressive symptoms: A 5-year longitudinal study。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,101,405-422。 | 59. | O’Sullivan, M.、Guilford, J. P.(1975)。Six factors of behavioral cognition: Understanding other people。Journal of Educational Measurement,12,255-271。 | 60. | Pat terson, C. J.、Mischel, W.(1976)。Effects of temptation-inhibiting and task-facilitating plans on self-control。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,33,209-217。 | 61. | Rotenberg, K. J.(1980)。Children's use of intentionality in judgments of character and disposition。Child Development,51,282-284。 | 62. | Rudowicz, E.、Lok, D.、Kitto, J.(1995)。Use of the Torrance tests of creative thinking in an exploratory study of creativity in Hong Kong primary school children: A cross-cultural comparison。International Journal of Psychology,30,417-430。 | 63. | Schroeder, D. A.、Linder, D. E.(1976)。Effects of actor's causal role, outcome severity, and knowledge of prior accidents upon attributions of responsibility。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,12,340-356。 | 64. | Shaw, M. E.、Reitan, H. T.(1969)。Attribution of responsibility as a basis for sanctioning behaviour。British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,8,217-226。 | 65. | Shoda, Y.、Mischel, W.、Peake, P. K.(1990)。Predicting adolescent cognitive and social competence from preschool delay of gratification: Identifying diagnostic conditions。Developmental Psychology,26,978-986。 | 66. | Shultz, T. R.、Schleifer, M.、Altman, I.(1981)。Judgments of causation, responsibility, and punishment in case of harm-doing。Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science,13,238-253。 | 67. | Simonton, D. K.(1997)。Creative productivity: A predictive and explanatory model of career trajectories and landmarks。Psychological Review,104,66-89。 | 68. | Snyder, M.、Swann, W. B. Jr.(1978)。Hypothesis testing in social interaction。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,36,1202-1212。 | 69. | Sternberg, R. J.(1995)。For whom the bell curve tolls: A review of Bell Curve。Psychological Science,6,257-261。 | 70. | Sternberg, R. J.、Smith, C.(1985)。Social intelligence and decoding skills in nonverbal communication。Social Cognition,3,168-192。 | 71. | Sternberg, R. J.、Wagner, R. K.、Williams, W. M.、Horvath, J. A.(1995)。Testing common sense。American Psychologist,50,912-927。 | 72. | Stevenson, H. W.、Stigler, J. W.、Stevenson, H. W.、Lucker, G. W.、Kitamura, S.、Hsu, C. C.(1985)。Cognitive performance and academic achievement of Japanese, Chinese, and American children。Child Development,56,718-734。 | 73. | Szymanski, K.、Harlcins, S. G.(1992)。Self-evaluation and creativity。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,18,259-265。 | 74. | Tetlock, P. E.、Peterson, R. S.、Berry, J. M.(1993)。Flattering and unflattering personality portraits of integratively simple and complex managers。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,64,500-511。 | 75. | Thorndike, E. L.(1920)。Intelligence and its use。Harper's Magazine,140,227-235。 | 76. | Torrance, E. P.、Gowan, J. C.、Wu, J. J.、Aliotti, N. C.(1970)。Creative functioning of monolingual children in Singapore。Journal of Educational Psychology,61,72-75。 | 77. | Wagner, R. K.(1987)。Tacit knowledge in everyday intelligent behavior。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,52,1236-1247。 | 78. | Wason, P. C.(1981)。The importance of cognitive illusions。The Behavioral and Brain Sciences,4,356。 | 79. | Zullow, H. M.、Seligman, M. E. P.(1990)。Pessimistic rumination predicts defeat of presidential candidates。Psychological Inquiry,1,52-61。 | 80. | Hess, Robert D.、Azuma, Hiroshi(1991)。Cultural support for schooling: Contrasts between Japan and the United States。Educational Reseracher,20(9),2-8。 | 81. | Koestner, R.、Ryan, R.、Bernieri, F.、Holt, K.(1984)。Setting limits on children's behavior: The differential effects of controlling vs. informational styles on intrinsic motivation and creativity。Journal of Personality,52,233-248。 | 82. | Wagner, R. K.、Sternberg, R. J.(1985)。Practical intelligence in real-world pursuits: The role of tacit knowledge。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,49(2),436-458。 | 83. | Gollwitzer, P. M.、Brandstatter, V.(1997)。Implementation intentions and effective goal pursuit。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,73(1),186-199。 | 84. | Amabile, T. M.(1982)。Children’s artistic creativity. Detrimental effects of competition in a field setting。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,8,573-578。 | 85. | Sternberg, R. J.、Lubart, T. I.(1996)。Investing in creativity。American Psychologist,51(7),677-688。 | 86. | Ford, M. E.、Tisak, M. S.(1983)。A further search for social intelligence。Journal of Educational Psychology,75,196-206。 | 87. | Sternberg, R. J.(1985)。Implicit theories of intelligence, creativity, and wisdom。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,49(3),607-627。 | 88. | Elliott, E. S.、Dweck, C. S.(1988)。Goals: An Approach to Motivation and Achievement。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,54(1),5-12。 | 89. | Biggs, J. B.(1991)。Approaches to learning in secondary and tertiary students in Hong Kong: Some comparative studies。Educational Research Journal,6(1),27-39。 | 90. | Conti, R.、Amabile, T. M.、Poliak, S.(1995)。The Positive Impact of Creative Activity: Effects of Creative Task Engagement and Motivational Focus on College Students Learning。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,21,1107-1116。 | 91. | Mueller, C. M.、Dweck, C. S.(1998)。Praise for intelligence can undermine children's motivation and performance。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,75(1),33-52。 | 92. | Higgins, E. Tory(1987)。Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect。Psychological Review,94(3),319-340。 | 93. | Cantor, N.、Norem, J. K.、Niedenthal, P. M.、Langston, C. A.、Brower, A. M.(1987)。Life tasks, self-concept ideals and cognitive strategies in a life transition。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,53(6),1178-1191。 | 94. | Dweck, Carol S.、Leggett, Ellen L.(1988)。A social-cognitive approach to motivation and personality。Psychological Review,95(2),256-273。 | 95. | Tversky, Amos、Kahneman, Daniel(1981)。The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice。Science,211(4481),453-458。 | 96. | Guilford, J. P.(1959)。Three faces of intellect。American Psychologist,14(8),469-479。 | 97. | Chiu, C. Y.、Dweck, C. S.、Tong, J. Y. Y.、Fu, J. H. Y.(1997)。Implicit theories and conceptions of morality。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,73(5),923-940。 | 98. | Weiner, B.、Peter, N.(1973)。A Cognitive-developmental Analysis of Achievement and Moral Judgments。Development Psychology,9(3),290-309。 | 99. | Tversky, Amos、Kahneman, Daniel(1974)。Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases: Biases in judgments reveal some heuristics of thinking under uncertainty。Science,185(4157),1124-1131。 | 100. | Marton, Ference、Säljö, Richard(1976)。On qualitative differences in learning: I-Outcome and process。British Journal of Educational Psychology,46(1),4-11。 | 101. | Forsyth, D. R.(1981)。Moral judgment: The influence of ethical ideology。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,7,218-223。 | 102. | Bower, G. H.(1981)。Mood and memory。American Psychologist,36(2),129-148。 | 研究報告1. | HKU Careers Advisory Board Working Group on Core Competencies for Undergraduates(1997)。Reports on core competencies for undergraduates。The University of Hong Kong。 | 學位論文1. | Cheng, C.(1996)。Toward a social-cognitive interactionist approach to depression(博士論文)。The University of Hong Kong。 | 2. | Chow, P-Y.(1996)。Implicit theories and inter group perception(-)。The University of Hong Kong。 | 3. | Hong, Y.(1994)。Predicting trait versus process inferences: The role of implicit theories(博士論文)。Columbia University。 | 圖書1. | Atkinson, J. W.(1958)。Motives in fantasy, action, and society。Princeton, NJ:Van Nostrand。 | 2. | Flynn, J. R.(1991)。Asian-Americans: Achievement beyond IQ。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。 | 3. | Goleman, D.(1995)。Emotional intellignce: Why it can matter more than IQ?。New York:Bantam Books。 | 4. | Gough, H. G.(1975)。Manual for the California Psychological Inventory。Palo Alto, CA:Consulting Psychologists Press。 | 5. | Gregory, R. J.(1996)。Psychological testing。Boston:Allyn & Bacon。 | 6. | Herrnstein, R. J.、Murray, C.(1994)。The bell curve: Intelligence and class structure in American。New York:Free Press。 | 7. | Kerr, W. A.、Speroff, B. J.(1947)。The empathy test。Chicago:Psychometric Affiliation。 | 8. | Lerner, M. J.(1980)。The belief in a just world。New York:Plenum。 | 9. | McClelland, D. C.(1976)。A guide to job competency as sessment。Boston:McBer。 | 10. | Mill, J. S.(1843)。A system of logic ratiocinative and inductive。Toronto, Ontario, Canada:University of Toronto Press。 | 11. | Perkins, D.(1995)。Outsmarting IQ。New York:The Free Press。 | 12. | Rapoport, A.(1960)。Fights, games, and debates。Ann Arbor:University of Michigan Press。 | 13. | Sargent, H. D.(1953)。The insight test: A verbal projective test for personality。New York:Grune & Stratton。 | 14. | Schultz, D. P.(1965)。Sensory restriction: Effects on behavior。New York:Academic Press。 | 15. | Sternberg, R. J.、Detterman, D. K.(1986)。What is intelligence?。Norwood, NJ:Ablex Publishing Corporation。 | 16. | Torrance, E. P.(1974)。Torrance tests of creative thinking。Lexington, MA:Personnel Press。 | 17. | Torrance, E. P.(1990)。Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking。Bensenville, IL:Scholastic Testing Service, Inc。 | 18. | Thorton, G. C.、Byham, W. C.(1982)。Assessment centers and managerial performance。New York:Academic Press。 | 19. | Wagner, R. K.、Sternberg, R. J.(1991)。Tacit knowledge inventory for managers。San Antonio. TX:Psychological Corporation。 | 20. | Williams, W. M.、Sternberg, R. J.(in press)。Success acts for managers。Orlando, FL:Harcourt Press。 | 21. | Wood, J. T.(1997)。Communication in our lives。Belmont, CA:Wadsworth。 | 22. | Freeman, A.、Golden, B.(1997)。Why didn't I think of that?。New York:Wiley。 | 23. | Sternberg, R. J.(1996)。Successful intelligence: How practical and creative intelligence determine success in life?。New York:Simon & Schuster。 | 24. | Deci, E. L.、Ryan, R. M.(1985)。Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior。Lexington, MA:Lexington Books。 | 25. | Gardner, H.(1983)。Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences。NY:Random House。 | 26. | Stevenson, H. W.、Stigler, J. W.(1992)。The learning gap。New York:Summit Book。 | 27. | Heider, Fritz(1958)。The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations。John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。 | 28. | Piaget, Jean、Gabain, Marjorie(1965)。The Moral Judgment of the Child。Free Press。 | 29. | Peters, Thomas J.、Waterman, Robert H. Jr.(1982)。In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America's Best-Run Companies。Harper & Row Publishers。 | 30. | McClelland, D. C.、Atkinson, J. W.、Clark, R. A.、Lowell, E. L.(1953)。The Achievement motive。Appleton-Century-Crofts。 | 31. | Dworkin, Ronald M.(1978)。Taking Rights Seriously。Cambridge, Mass.:Harvard University Press。 | 單篇論文1. | Bandura, M.,Dweck, C. S.(1985)。The relationaship of conceptions of intelligence and achievement goals to achievement-related cognition, affect and behavior,Harvard University。 | 2. | Cheng, C.,Chiu, C.,Hong, Y.,Cheung, S. T.(1998)。Discriminative facility and its role in quality of interactional and affective experiences。 | 3. | Hong, Y.,Chiu, C.,Dweck, C. S.,Lin, D. M.,Wan, W.(1997)。A test of implicit theory and self-confidence as predictors of responses to achievement challenges。 | 圖書論文1. | Biggs, J. B.(1991)。Approaches to learning of Asian students: A multiple paradox。Asian contributions to cross-cultural psychology。New Delhi, India:Sage。 | 2. | Bower, G. H.(1991)。Mood congruity of social judgments。Emotion and social judgments。Elmsford, NY:Pergamon Press。 | 3. | Chiu, C.、Hong, Y.(1997)。Justice in Chinese societies: A Chinese perspective。Asian perspectives on psychology。New Delhi, India:Sage。 | 4. | Chiu, C.、Hong, Y.、Dweck, C.S.(1994)。Toward an integrative model of personality and intelligence: A general framework and some preliminary steps。Personality and intelligence。Cambridge, UK:Cambridge University Press。 | 5. | Chiu, C.、Krauss, R. M.、Lau, I. Y.。Some cognitive consequences of communication。Social and cognitive psychological approaches to interpersonal communication。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。 | 6. | Dweck, C. S.(1991)。Self-theories and goals: Their role in motivation, personality, and development。Nebraska Symposium on Motivation: Vol. 38. Perspectives on motivation。Lincoln:University of Nebraska Press。 | 7. | Forgas, J. P.(1992)。Affect in social judgments and decisions: A multiprocess model。Advances in Experimental Social Psychology。San Diego, CA:Academic Press。 | 8. | Gollwitzer, P. M.(1996)。The volitional benefits of planning。The psychology of action: Linking cognition and motivation to behavior。New York:Guilford。 | 9. | Henderson, V.、Dweck, C. S.(1991)。Adolescence and achievement。At the threshold: Adolescent development。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。 | 10. | Hennessey, B. A.、Amabile, T. M.(1988)。The conditions of creativity。The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。 | 11. | Hong, Y.、Chiu, C.、Dweck, C. S.(1995)。Implicit theories and self-confidence in achievement。Efficacy, agency and self-esteem。New York:Plenum。 | 12. | Kohlberg, L.、Ryncarz, R. A.(1990)。Beyond justice reasoning: Moral development and consideration of a seventh stage。Higher stages of human development: Perspectives on adult growth。Oxford University Press。 | 13. | Krauss, R. M.、Chiu, C.(1998)。Language and social psychology。Handbook of social psychology。New York:Guilford。 | 14. | Lave, J.、Murtaugh, M.、de la Roche, O.(1984)。The dialectic of arithmetic in grocery shopping。Everyday cognition: Its development in social context。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。 | 15. | Neisser, U.(1976)。General, academic, and artificial intelligence。The nature of intelligence。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。 | 16. | Norem, J. K.、Cantor, N.(1990)。Cognitive strategies, coping, and perceptions。Competence considered。New Haven:Yale University Press。 | 17. | Schegloff, E. A.(1991)。Conversation analysis and socially shared cognition。Perspectives on socially shared cognition。Washington, D.C:American Psychological Association。 | 18. | Scribner, S.(1986)。Thinking in action: Some characteristics of practical thought。Practical intelligence: Nature and origins of competence in the everyday world。New York:Cambridge Unversity Press。 | 19. | Shepard, R.(1988)。The imagination of the scientist。Imagination and education。Milton Keynes:Open University Press。 | 20. | Shweder, R.、Miller, J. G.(1985)。The social construction of the person: How is it possible?。The social construction of the person。New York:Springer Verlag。 | 21. | Su, S.、Chiu, C.、Hong, Y.、Leung, K.、Peng, K.、Morris, M. W.(in press)。Self organization and social organization: American and Chinese constructions。The psychology of the social self。Mahway, NJ:Lawence Erlbaum。 | 22. | Torrance, E. P.(1988)。The nature of creativity as manifest in its testing。The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives。Cambridge University Press。 | 23. | Tversky, A.、Kahneman, D.(1980)。Causal schemas in judgments under uncertainty。Progress in social psychology。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。 | 24. | Gervey, B.、Chiu, C.、Hong, Y.、Dweck, C. S.(in press)。Differential use of person information in decisions about guilt vs. innocence: The role of implicit theories。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin。 | 25. | 凌文輇(19910000)。中國的領導行為。中國人.中國心:人格與社會篇。臺北:遠流。 延伸查詢 | 26. | Deci, E. L.、Ryan, R. M.(1980)。The empirical exploration of intrinsically motivated processes。Advances in experimental social psychology。New York:Academic Press。 | 27. | Scribner, S.(1984)。Studying working intelligence。Everyday Cognition: Its Development in Social Context。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Harvard University Press。 | 28. | Sternberg, Robert J.(1988)。A three-facet model of creativity。The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives。Cambridge University Press。 | 29. | Mayer, John D.、Salovey, Peter(1997)。What is emotional intelligence?。Emotional development and emotional intelligence: educational implications。Basic Books。 | 30. | Jones, E. E.、Davis, K. E.(1965)。From Acts to Dispositions: The Attribution Process in Person Perception。Advances in Experimental Social Psychology。New York:Academic Press。 | 31. | 趙志裕(1991)。義:中國社會的公平觀。中國人.中國心:傳統篇。臺北:遠流。 延伸查詢 | 32. | Ho, D. Y. F.(1986)。Chinese patterns of socialization: A critical review。The psychology of the Chinese people。Hong Kong:Oxford University Press。 | 33. | Sternberg, Robert J.、Caruso, David R.(1985)。Practical modes of knowing。Learning and teaching the ways of knowing。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。 | |