王靜安提出文學進化論，卻又在舊文學即將走入歷史之際，投入舊詞的創作， 並獲得了非凡的成就，這實在是文學史上的一個異象。本文試圖從對詞壇風氣的反 對，來了解王靜安立意創新詞風的因緣；從時代的環境背景，來了解影響其創作的 思想淵源；再從興趣的移轉、苦痛的發洩、天才的實踐、詞論的印證諸方面來了解 他投入創作之動機。庶幾此一異象之形成，可以得到合理之解釋。

　　　　　Wang, Jing-An claimed the Literature Evolutionism. However, he engaged himself to the invention of the old poetry and gained the outstanding achievements. It is really a special phenomenon of the Literature History. This paper aims to understand the reasons of the Wang, Jing-An's innovation from the viewpoints of the literacy circles' oppose. It wants to understand the ideology of the invention from the viewpoints of the time background. It also wants to discuss his inventing motivation from the viewpoints of the shift of the interests, outlets of anger, and the fulfillment of the talent theory. Finally, this paper expects to explain his special phenomenon reasonably.