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題名:幼兒個人經驗敘說之內容、風格與意義初探
書刊名:國立臺北教育大學學報. 教育類
作者:蔡敏玲
作者(外文):Tsai, Min-ling
出版日期:2005
卷期:18:2
頁次:頁323-358
主題關鍵詞:幼兒敘說敘說結構敘說分析個人經驗Children's narrativeNarrative structureNarrative analysisPersonal experience
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:96
  • 點閱點閱:85
以台北市一所幼稚園班級「生活報告」活動中所蒐集的36 個幼兒個人經驗敘說文本為主要焦點,本文採用Gee(2000)的「詩節分析」方式初步探究幼稚園兒童個人經驗敘說之內容、風格與意義。這些敘說文本呈現三種假日生活內容,六種敘說風格,與下列四項跨越風格的敘說主題或特質:1. 以家做為畫出生活軸框的主要時空界面;2. 在遵守父母引導與嘗試自主行事間掙扎;3. 以面對無聊處境為脈絡來合理化不符期望的行動;4. 關注自我能力的展現。以研究歷程中的體會和分析結果為基礎,作者對於幼兒敘說與都市文化的可能關係與後續研究議題,對於幼稚園老師如何分析幼兒敘說紀錄,對於藉著「引發」幼兒敘說來蒐集幼兒語料的作法等,一一提出省思、提醒與具體建議。
Based on 36 children’s personal narrative texts collected at sharing time in a kindergarten class, this paper adapted Gee’s (2000) stanza analysis approach to explore the contents, styles, and possible meanings of these narrative texts . These texts are of three kinds in terms of the major contents. They are found to be constructed in six different styles. The recurring themes or characteristics emerged of these personal narrative are as follows: (a)Using home as a major reference point to organize the world temporally and spatially; (b)Struggling between adhering to the parents guidance and exerting autonomy; (c)Confronting boredom and using that as a context to justify the undesired actions; and (d)Attending to their personal ability and its expression. Practical suggestions regarding how to collect and analyze children’s narratives, how to make the best use of children’s narratives collected in kindergarten classrooms, and some valuable research topics (especially those on the relations between children’s narrative and culture) are provided after a reflection on what the author has learned from listening to children at sharing time.
期刊論文
1.黃秀文、沈添鉦(2003)。不同年齡及不同語文程度學童的敘事情表現之研究。嘉義大學學報,75,57-81。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chang, C.(2003)。Talking about the past: How do Chinese mothers elicit narratives from their young children across time。Narrative Inquiry,13(1),99-126。  new window
3.Heath, S. B.(1982)。What no bedtime story means: Narrative skills at home and school。Language Society,11,49-76。  new window
4.Labov, W.、Waletzky, J.(1997)。Narrative analysis: Oral versions of personal experience。Journal of Narrative and Life History,7(1-4),3-38。  new window
5.Mann, S.(1992)。Telling a life story: Issues for research。Management Education and Development,23,271-280。  new window
6.Michaels, S.(1981)。''Sharing time'': Children's narrative styles and differential access to literacy。Language Society,10,423-442。  new window
7.Minami, M.、McCabe, A.(1991)。Haiku as a discourse regulation device: A stanza analysis of Japanese children's personal narratives。Language in Society,20(4),577-599。  new window
8.蔡敏玲(19980700)。「內」「外」之間與之外的模糊地帶:再思建構論之爭議。課程與教學,1(3),81-95+138-139。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Mishler, Elliot G.(1995)。Models of narrative analysis: A typology。Journal of narrative and life history,5(2),87-123。  new window
10.蔡敏玲(20040300)。我看教育質性研究創塑意義的問題與難題:經歷、剖析與再脈絡化。國立臺北師範學院學報. 教育類,17(1),493-518。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.錡寶香(20040300)。國小低閱讀能力學童與一般學童的敘事能力:故事結構之分析。特殊教育研究學刊,26,247-269。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.張鑑如、章菁(2002)。幼兒敘述能力之發展:多年期研究。九十一學年度師範學院教育學術論文發表會。嘉義:嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.林麗卿(1999)。學前幼兒使用敘事體之經驗研究。  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡敏玲(2002)。以團體討論為焦點之團體討論歷程:我與六位幼稚園老師之集體專業實踐行動 (計畫編號:NSC90-2413-H-15-004)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Bruner, J.(2002)。Making stories: Law, literature, life。New York:Farrar, Straus and Giroux。  new window
2.Gee, J. P.(2000)。Discourse analysis: Theory and method。New York:Routledge。  new window
3.Cortazzi, M.(1993)。Narrative analysis。London:The Falmer Press。  new window
4.Bruner, Jerome S.(1990)。Acts of Meaning: Four Lectures on Mind and Culture。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
5.Cazden, B. C.(1988)。Classroom discourse: The language of teaching and learning。Portsmouth, NH:Heinemann。  new window
6.Engel, S.(1995)。The stories children tell。New York:W. H. Freeman and Company。  new window
7.Bruner, Jerome Seymour(1986)。Actual minds, possible worlds。Harvard University Press。  new window
8.Riessman, C. K.(1993)。Narrative analysis-qualitative research method volune 30。London:Sage。  new window
圖書論文
1.Gee, J. P.、Michaels, S.、O'Connor, M. C.(1992)。Discourse analysis。The handbook of qualitative research in education。Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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