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題名：產業群聚對廠商行為及組織績效影響之研究--以臺灣高科技產業為例
書刊名：中山管理評論
作者：陳忠仁 引用關係／張陽隆
作者(外文)：Chen, Chung-jen／Chang, Yang-lung
出版日期：2006
卷期：14:2
頁次：頁315-338+307
主題關鍵詞：產業群聚；廠商行為；組織績效；Industrial cluster；Firm's behavior；Organizational performance
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(16) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:16
  • 共同引用共同引用:588
  • 點閱點閱:92
國家的競爭優勢往往表現在某一特殊產業上，而此產業會在國家之內產生群聚的現象，以加速產業發展與經濟成長。然而在產業群聚中，廠商會產生何種行為，並進而影響其組織績效，卻是相關文獻中較少探討之課題。因此本研究的目的在以生態及網路理論之觀點來探討產業群聚對高科技廠商行為及組織績效之影響。研究結果顯示產業群聚對廠商間互動關係、制度化現象、及知識流通有正向影響；廠商間互動關係及知識流通程度愈高，則制度化現象愈明顯；廠商間互動關係及知識流通對組織績效有正向影響。本文最後提出結論與建議，以為企業界與後續研究者參考。
A nation’s competitive advantage is often characterized on a specific industry in which firms are inclined to clustering together. This industrial clustering phenomenon is likely to accelerate industry development and economic growth. However, little has been done in the literature regarding how the industrial clustering affects firms’ behavior and their organizational performance. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to explore the relationships among industrial cluster, firm’s behavior, and organizational performance. Ecological and network theories were used to explain the relationships. The results of this study suggest that industrial cluster has a positive effect on firm’s behavior; that firm’s interaction and knowledge flow have a positive relationship with the institutional phenomenon; that firms’ interaction and knowledge flow play a positive role in affecting the organizational performance. Conclusions and suggestions were made for business practitioners and academic researchers.
期刊論文
1.Lin, Bou-wen、Chen, Chung-jen(20020600)。The Effects of Formation Motives and Interfirm Diversity on the Performance of Strategic Alliance。Asia Pacific Management Review，7(2)，139-166。new window  new window
2.Dacin, M. T.(1997)。Isomorphism in Context: The Power and Prescription of Institutional Norms。Academy of Management Journal，40(1)，46-81。  new window
3.Chang, P. L.、Hsu C. W.(199811)。The Development Strategies for Taiwan's Semiconductor Industry。IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management，45(4)，349-356。  new window
4.楊志海、陳忠榮(20010600)。創新活動的投入、產出與效率--科學園區內外高科技廠商的比較。臺大管理論叢，11(2)，129-153。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Tichy, N. M.、Tushman, M. L.、Fombrun, C.(1979)。Social network analysis for orgnanizations。Academy of Management Review，4(4)，507-519。  new window
6.Lee, W. H.、Yang, W. T.(2000)。The cradle of Taiwan high technology industry development: Hsinchu Science Park。Technovation，20(1)，55-59。  new window
7.Anderson, Gary(1994)。Industry Clustering for Economic Development。Economic Development Review，12(2)，26-32。  new window
8.Audretsch, D. B.、Feldman, M. P.(1996)。R&D spillovers and the geography of innovation and production。The American Economic Review，86(3)，630-640。  new window
9.Porter, Michael E.(1998)。Clusters and the New Economics of Competition。Harvard Business Review，76(6)，77-90。  new window
10.Mohr, J.、Spekman, R.(1994)。Characteristic of Partnership Success: Partnership Attributes, Communication Behavior and Conflict Resolution Techniques。Strategic Management Journal，15(2)，135-152。  new window
11.Thorelli, H. B.(1986)。Network: Between Markets and Hierarchies。Strategic Management Journal，7(1)，37-51。  new window
12.Pouder, R.、St John, C. H.(1996)。Hot spots and blind spots: geographical clusters of firms and innovation。Academy of Management Review，21(4)，1192-1225。  new window
13.Suchman, Mark C.(1995)。Managing Legitimacy: Strategy and Institutional Approaches。Academy of Management Review，20(3)，571-585。  new window
14.Powell, Walter W.(1990)。Neither Market nor Hierarchy: Networks Forms of Organization。Research in Organizational Behavior，12(2)，295-336。  new window
15.Goodstein, Jerry D.(1994)。Institutional Pressures and Strategic Responsiveness: Employer Involvement in Work-Family Issues。Academy of Management Journal，37(2)，350-382。  new window
16.Huselid, M. A.、Jackson, S. E.、Schuler, R. S.(1997)。Technical and Strategic Human Resource Management Effectiveness as Determinants of Firm Performance。Academy of Management Journal，40(1)，171-188。  new window
17.Oliver, Christine(1991)。Strategic Responses to Institutional Processes。Academy of Management Review，16(1)，145-179。  new window
18.Aldrich, Howard E.、Fiol, C. Marlena(1994)。Fools rush in? The institutional context of industry creation。The Academy of Management Review，19(4)，645-670。  new window
19.Feser, Edward J.、Bergman, Edward M.(2000)。National Industry Cluster Templates: A Framework for Applied Regional Cluster Analysis。Regional Studies，34(1)，1-19。  new window
20.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1983)。The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields。American Sociological Review，48(2)，147-160。  new window
21.Uzzi, Brian(1997)。Social structure and competition in interfirm networks: The paradox of embeddedness。Administrative Science Quarterly，42(1)，35-67。  new window
22.吳濟華、陳協勝(20010600)。臺灣地區工業區廠商創新擴散及其空間互動之探討。中山管理評論，9(2)，179-200。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.Venkatraman, N.、Ramanujam, Vasudevan(1986)。Measurement of Business Performance in Strategy Research: A Comparison of Approaches。Academy of Management Review，11(4)，801-814。  new window
24.Baptista, Rui、Swann, Peter(1998)。Do firms in clusters innovate more?。Research Policy，27(5)，525-540。  new window
25.Jaffe, Adam B.、Trajtenberg, Manuel、Henderson, Rebecca(1993)。Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations。Quarterly Journal of Economics，108(3)，577-598。  new window
26.Littler, D.、Leverical, F.、Wilson, D.(1998)。Collaboration in New Technology Based Product Markets。International Journal of Technology Management，15(1/2)，139-159。  new window
27.Waits, M. J.(2000)。The Added Value of The Industry Cluster Approach to Economic Analysis, Strategy Development, and Service Delivery。Economic Development Quarterly，14(1)，35-51。  new window
研究報告
1.Sull, D. N.(1999)。Industrial clusters and organisational inertia: an institutional perspective。London Business School。  new window
2.Buchko, A. A.(1991)。Institution, Isomorphism, and Homogeneity of Strategy。Bradley University。  new window
學位論文
1.鄭恩仁(1996)。高科技產業群聚現象與共生關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.李文雄(1999)。新竹科學工業園區高科技產業發展之探討(博士論文)。淡江大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.汪昭芬(2000)。組織學習、知識創造、知識蘊蓄與創新績效之關聯性研究：科技製造業、一般製造業及服務業之實證(碩士論文)。國立成功大學，台南市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.方鴻明(1991)。生物學。臺北市：三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.Scott, W. R.、Meyer, J. W.(1994)。Institutional environments and organizations: Structural complexity and individualism。London。  new window
3.Porter, Michael E.(1990)。The Competitive Advantage of Nations。New York：Free Press。  new window
4.吳思華(1996)。策略九說：策略思考的本質。臺北：麥田出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Nonaka, Ikujiro、Takeuchi, Hirotaka(1995)。The knowledge-creating company: How Japanese companies create the dynamics of innovation。Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Hannan, Michael T.、Freeman, John Henry(1989)。Organizational Ecology。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。  new window
7.黃俊雄(1987)。最新生物學。最新生物學。臺北縣新店市。  延伸查詢new window
8.Hakansson, H.、Johanson, J.(1992)。A Model of Industrial Networks。Industrial Networks: A New View of Reality。London, UK。  new window
9.Levins, R.(1986)。Evolution in Changing Environments。Evolution in Changing Environments。Princeton, NJ。  new window
其他
1.竹科管理局(2004)。2004年新竹科學園區年度統計報告，0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Whetten, D. A.(1982)。Issues in Conducting Research。Interorganizational Coordination: Theory, Research, and Implementation。The Iowa State University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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