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題名:趙翼《甌北詩話》論李白
書刊名:輔大中研所學刊
作者:張豈凰
作者(外文):Chang, Chi-huang
出版日期:2010
卷期:24
頁次:頁119-142
主題關鍵詞:趙翼甌北詩話李白李杜優劣論Zhao YiPoetics of Ou BeiLi BaiLi Du fit and unfit quality theory
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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詩話大多是散見的、沒有組織的條例,但趙翼的《歐北詩話》分人論述,可見其是有意識的進行論述。而趙翼將其對於李白的觀點,放在《歐北詩話》的第一卷,也可見其對於李白的重視。趙翼甚至是將李白及杜甫視為全書綱領中的樞紐,並以此開展出其心目中的中國詩歌的發展史。因此從其身為史學家的觀點來看李白,必有其獨到之處。論李白之人,趙翼提及其生平逸事,強化了李白的「任俠」形象;在其家庭情形方面,他也發現關於李白娶妻的幾個疑點。在思想方面,趙翼認為李白作品中之所以有仙道思想,正是其「性靈」所致,趙翼也提出李白求功名是為了「濟民」的理想,而非為了權勢利益。但是李白在仕宦之途上,可以說是極為坎坷的,尤其是從永王璘一事,更是歷來許多人討論的一點,趙翼對此則是採取批評的角度。論李白之詩,在風格方面趙翼認為李白之詩「神識超邁」,「自有天馬行空,不可羈勒之勢」,而其詩之所以膾炙人口,是因為李白在作品中表現了真性情。在詩體方面,趙翼非常肯定李白的〈古風〉及樂府詩,也發現李白集中七言律詩的數量甚少,並特別對此現象提出其解釋。在李杜優劣論方面,趙翼也對於歷代的說法進行了整理,並認為李杜是不分軒輊、不分優劣的
Zhao Yi's ”Poetics of Ou bei” consciously carries on the elaboration regarding the characters in the book. And Zhao Yi desirably put it regarding Li Bail s viewpoint in the first chapter of the book, we can find the value of Li Bai to Zhao Yi. Zhao Yi even is regards as Li Bai and Du Fu in the entire book guiding principle the key position, and develops in its mind by the Chinese poetry history. Because of the historian background, how Zhao Yi see Li Bai is might very special. When Zhao Yi discussed Li Bai's life, he strengthened the image of Li Bai. About Li Bai's family, Zhao Yi also find some questionable points about his wives. About Li Bai's thought, Zhao Yi thought the reason that Li Bai in the work has an immortal thought that is precisely it ”the soul.” Zhao Yi also proposed Li Bai asked the academic honor is for his ideal of the help for people, not for the power and influence benefit. But Li Bain on the road of the public official was extremely rough. Especially his following Li Lin was discussed by so many critics. Zhao Yi adopts the criticism to this matter the angle. Poem of by the Li Bai, in style aspect Zhao Yi thought that poem of the Li Bai ”the god knows outstanding”, ”the innate powerful and unconstrained style, cannot restrain forces the potential.” And the reason that Li Bai's poems were so popular and famous is Li Bai showed the real feelings in his work. In the poem body aspect, Zhao Yi affirms Li Bai's ”the ancient customs” and ”the musical conservatory poem.” He also found that the quantity of seven-character poem is very few in the complete works of Li Bai. And he proposes his explanation specially regarding this kind of phenomenon. About the subject: ”who is the best poet? Li Bai or Du Fu?” Zhao Yi has also carried on the reorganization regarding all previous dynasties view. And he thought that Li Bai and Du Fu is about equal
期刊論文
1.胡幼峰(20011100)。論宋犖「漫堂說詩」的價值。輔仁國文學報,17,191-218。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王殿明(2004)。從甌北詩話看趙翼的詩論思想。社科縱橫,15(9)。  延伸查詢new window
3.房日晰(1984)。爲李白七律少一辨。上海師範大學學報,2。  延伸查詢new window
4.張明曙(1991)。論趙翼的詩歌創新主張。上海師範大學學報,3。  延伸查詢new window
5.曾志峰(2000)。趙翼論詩詩評析。輔大中硏所學刊,10。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.潘殊閑(2007)。簡論甌北詩話的李白硏究。西華大學學報,26(5)。  延伸查詢new window
7.錢素芳(2007)。從趙翼論李白看其對前代詩論的繼承和發展。社科縱橫,22(12)。  延伸查詢new window
8.霍松林(1962)。趙翼的甌北詩話。文學遺產,增刊9。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.周明儀(1978)。趙甌北詩及其詩學研究(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃昱凌(1996)。趙翼詩論研究(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.王殿明(2005)。趙翼詩歌硏究。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.王輝斌(2000)。李白求是錄。南昌:江西人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.趙翼、霍松林、胡主佑(2006)。甌北詩話。北京:人民文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.郁賢皓(199706)。天上謫仙人的秘密--李白考論集。臺北市:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
4.裴斐、劉善良(1994)。李白資料彙編。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
5.歐陽修、宋祁、楊家駱(1981)。新校本新唐書附索引。臺北市:鼎文書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.張維屏、陳永正(2004)。國朝詩人徵略。廣州:中山大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.安旗(1987)。李白研究。西安:西北大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.安旗(2000)。李白全集編年注釋。巴蜀書社。  延伸查詢new window
9.劉昫、楊家駱(1981)。新校本舊唐書附索引。臺北:鼎文書局。  延伸查詢new window
10.李白、瞿蛻園(1981)。李白集校注。臺北:里仁書局。  延伸查詢new window
11.趙翼、李學穎、曹光甫(1997)。甌北集。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
12.蔣寅(2005)。清詩話考。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
13.施逢雨(1992)。李白詩的藝術成就。大安出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.朱庭珍(1983)。筱園詩話。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.嚴羽、郭紹虞(1987)。滄浪詩話校釋。臺北:里仁書局。  延伸查詢new window
16.楊文雄(2000)。李白詩歌接受史。臺北:五南圖書公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.丁福保(1971)。續歷代詩話。臺北:藝文印書館。  延伸查詢new window
18.方回、紀昀、諸偉奇、胡益民(1994)。瀛奎律髓。合肥:黃山書社。  延伸查詢new window
19.朱金城、朱易安(199510)。李白的價値重估。臺北:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
20.周勛初(2002)。李白硏究。武漢。  延伸查詢new window
21.郁賢皓、張啓超(1991)。謫仙詩豪李白。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
22.梅舒適(198304)。李白。臺北:武陵出版社。  延伸查詢new window
23.楊海波(1997)。李白思想硏究。上海。  延伸查詢new window
24.劉德重、張寅彭(1994)。詩話槪說。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
25.錢仲聯(1987)。清詩紀事. 乾隆卷。江蘇。  延伸查詢new window
26.趙興勤(2002)。趙翼評傳。南京:南京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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