This paper was to study dance structure and dance learning. It was expected to set up these two concepts, then to study the relation of both. Firstly, it studied dance structure through the movement element and the movement conditon of dance. Then based on dance structure principle, author provided her creation various element style of dance structure, in order to analize it. Secondly, it studied dance learning process, the element and connection of dance knowledge, skill, concept, and structure. Through this study, it was expected to set up clear concept system of dance structure and learning theory. It enables to implement and control dance educational function effectively.