王宏仁（2001）。社會階層化下的婚姻移民與國內勞動市場－以越南新娘為例。臺灣社會研究季刊，41，99-127。
王宏仁、張書銘（2003）。商品化的跨國婚姻市場：以臺越婚姻仲介業運作為例。臺灣社會學，6，177-221。
王昭卿、陳金海、侯淑玲（2006）。長榮大學教職員工休閒運動狀況調查分析。長榮大學學報，10（2），1-12。
內政部入出國及移民署（2008a）。我國人與外籍人士結婚統計。2008年12月5日，取自內政部入出國及移民署全球資訊網，統計資料網址http://www.immigration.gov.tw/aspcode/info9710.asp
內政部入出國及移民署（2008b）。外籍配偶人數按國籍分與大陸(含港澳)配偶人數。2008年12月5日，取自內政部入出國及移民署全球資訊網，統計資料網址http://www.immigration.gov.tw/aspcode/info9710.asp
行政院體育委員會（1999）。中華民國體育白皮書。臺北市：行政院體委會。
行政院體育委員會（2007）。96年運動統計。臺北市：行政院體委會。
行政院體育委員會（2008a）。96年度決算書。2008年3月19日，取自行政院體育委員會，主動公開之政府資訊網址 http://www.ncpfs.gov.tw/orginfo/orginfo3-2.aspx
行政院體育委員會（2008b）。中程（九十四至九十七年度）施政計劃。2008年3月19日，取自行政院體育委員會，主動公開之政府資訊網址 http://www.ncpfs.gov.tw/edoc/931029.pdf
行政院體育委員會（2008c）。行政院體育委員會2000年-2008年政績。2008年12月22日，取自行政院體育委員會，電子公告欄網址 http://www.ncpfs.gov.tw/news/news3-1.aspx?No=196#
李美賢（2006）。越南「好女性」的文化邊界與「越南新娘」：「尊嚴」與「靈魂之債」。臺灣東南亞學刊，3（1），37-62。
林章榜（2006）。校園體育活動的推展與青少年體適能促進。學校體育，16（3），44-49。
洪國祥（2007）。臺灣元極舞發展之研究（1994-2006）。國立屏東教育大學體育學系碩士論文，未出版，屏東縣。
洪嘉文（2005）。學校體育法令。臺北：師大書苑。
范婕瀅（2006）。我不是來生孩子的：外籍配偶生殖化形象之探討。世新大學碩士論文社會發展研究所碩士論文，未出版，臺北市。
南投縣政府（2008）。南投縣政府教育處工作報告。2008年12月25日，取自南投縣政府，各單位工作報告網址http://www.nantou.gov.tw/big5/download.asp?dptid=376480000&catetype=01&cid=1138&cid1=1141#
夏曉鵑（2000）。資本國際化下的國際婚姻—以臺灣的「外籍新娘」現象為例。臺灣社會研究季刊，39，45-92。
康箏、田松（譯）（2000）。J. Godby著。你生命中的休閒。昆明：雲南人民出版社。
陳金盈（2004）。社會體育行政。載於鄭志富（主編），體育行政與管理（頁463-507）。臺北：師大書苑。
陳雪慧（2007）。看見臺灣國族的新面貌－婚姻移民法令的歧視與排除。世新大學社會發展研究所碩士論文，未出版，臺北市。
婦女新知基金會（2008）。「不要叫我外籍新娘！」記者會。2008年3月19日，取自婦女新知基金會，我們做過的事網址http://www.ws0.taiwane.com/awakening
臺中市政府計畫處（2008）。臺中市議會16屆第6次。2008年12月25日，取自臺中市政府，計劃處施政總報告網址http://www.tccg.gov.tw/sys/SM_theme?page=41772dad
臺北市政府體育處（2006）。臺北縣體育處95年刊。2008年12月25日，取自臺北縣政府，體育處電子刊物網址http://www.tms.gov.tw/2008/e-book.php
國民健康局（2008）。97年度施政計劃。2008年3月19日，取自國民健康局，主動公開之政府資訊網址http://www.bhp.doh.gov.tw/BHPnet/Portal/file/PublicInfoFile/200712280248243330/97%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E6%96%BD%E6%94%BF%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB%E8%8D%89%E6%A1%88.doc
許夢芸（譯）（2007）。C. Barker 著。文化研究智典。臺北：韋伯文化。
曾瑞成（2000）。我國學校體育政策之研究（1949 ~ 1997）。國立臺灣師範大學體育學系博士論文，未出版，臺北市。
黃妙芬（2003）。大陸新娘來台前後休閒態度與休閒參與模式之探討。世新大學觀光學研究所碩士論文，未出版，臺北市。
黃泰豪（2005）。「女生不喜歡運動？」談國小體育教學中的兩性差異。國民教育，45（5），88-93。
黃鈺芸（2005）。有氧舞蹈課程對生活品質之影響－以新竹科學園區一高科技公司員工為例。大葉大學休閒事業管理學系碩士論文，未出版，彰化縣。
程峻、趙大志（2006）。背負性別平等原罪的體育運動。大專體育，84，65-69。
張素珠（2001）。臺灣女子體育的萌芽。國民體育季刊，30，13-21。
張素珠（2002）。回顧臺灣第一所公立女學校的體育。學校體育，12（6），55-61。
張婉縈（2007）。外籍配偶的文化休閒活動與生活適應之研究。朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理系碩士論文，未出版，臺中縣。
游鑑明（2000）。日治時期臺灣學校女子體育的發展。中央研究院近代史研究所集刊，33，1-75。
滕德政（2000）。「黑白ㄘㄟˋ!亞當夏娃ㄆㄟˋ!?」運動文化的性別刻板印象－一個國小班級躲避球運動之研究。國立花蓮師範學院多元文化研究所碩士論文，未出版，花蓮縣。
新竹縣政府（2008）。新竹縣16屆第6次施政報告。2008年12月25日，取自新竹縣政府，施政報告網址http://www.hsinchu.gov.tw/modules/v10_chief/report/detail.asp?id=65&key=&sd=&ed
葉智魁（2006）。休閒研究－休閒觀與休閒專論。臺北市：品度。
劉耳、季斌、馬嵐（譯）（1999）。K. A. Henderson、M. D. Bialeschki、S.M. Shaw與V. J. Freysinger著。女性休閒－女性主義的視角。昆明：雲南人民出版社。
蔡禎雄（1994）。日據時代臺灣師范學校體育的變遷。體育學報，17，1-9。
鍾怡純（2004）。八位女性參與混排經驗之研究。國立東華大學觀光暨遊憩管理研究所碩士論文，未出版，花蓮縣。
鍾怡純、闕月清（2008）。籃框外的天空－女性運動員之生涯與就業個案研究。師大學報:教育類，53(3)，179-201。
鍾曉雲（2001）。從社會化過程中看運動員性別角色的衝突。大專體育，55，115-120。
魏春娥、吳俊賢、王宏義（2005）。運動健身俱樂部消費者商店印象與再次購買意願之研究--以美力與亞力山大健身房為例。高應科大體育，4，178-206。

羅世宏、蔡欣怡、薛丹琦（譯）（2005）M.W. Bauer與G. Gaskell著。質性資料分析：文本、影像與聲音。臺北市：五南。
Ainsworth, B., Irwin, M., Addy, C., Whitt, M., & Stolarczyk, L. (1999). Moderate physical activity patterns of minority women: The cross-cultural activity participation study. Journal of Women's Health & Gender-Based Medicine, 8(6), 805-813.
Airhihenbuwa, C., Kumanyika, S., Agurs, T. D., & Lowe, A. (1995). Perceptions and beliefs about exercise, rest, and health among African-Americans. American Journal of Health Promotion, 9(6): 426-429.
Bai, L. (2005) Diasporic culture and women in diaspora: The case of Rene Wu. In. T. Hellwing & S. Thobani (Ed.), Asian Women: Interconnections (pp. 92-114). Toronto: Women’s Press.
Bialeschki, M., & Pearce, K. (1997). “I don't want a lifestyle--I want a life”: The effect of role negotiations on the leisure of lesbian mothers. Journal of Leisure Research, 29(1), 113-131.
Brown, P., Brown, W., Miller, Y., & Hansen, V. (2001). Perceived constraints and social support for active leisure among mothers with young children. Leisure Sciences, 23(3), 131-144.
Campbell, M. & Gregor, F. (2002). Mapping social relations: A primer in doing institutional ethnography. Toronto: Garamond Press.
Carpenter, L. J, & Acosta, R. V. (2005). Title IX. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Carroll, J., Adkins, B., Foth, M., Parker, E., & Jamali, S. (2008). My place through my eyes: A social constructionist approach to researching the relationships between socioeconomic living contexts and physical activity. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 3, 204-218.
Casperson, C.J., Powell, E.E., & Christenson, G. M. (1985). Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: Definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Reports, 100(2), 126-131.
Chung, Y. C. (2008). In search of fairness through play [Abstract]. Macao, China: 16th Biennial Conference of the International Society for Comparative Physical Education and Sport (ISCPES).
Churchill, S., Plano Clark, V., Prochaska-Cue, K., Creswell, J., & Ontai-Grzebik, L. (2007). How rural low-income families have fun: A grounded theory study. Journal of Leisure Research, 39(2), 271-294.
Coakley, J. (2001). Sport in society: Issues & controversies (7th ED.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Crawford, R. (1980). Healthism and the medicalization of everyday life. International Journal of Health Services, 10, 365-388.
Crawford, D. W., Jackson, E. L., & Godbey, G. (1991). A hierarchical model of leisure constraints. Leisure Sciences, 13, 309-320.
Day, K. (2006). Active Living and Social Justice. Journal of the American Planning Association, 72(1), 88-99.
Donnelly, P., & Nakamura, Y. (2006). Sport and multiculturalism: A dialogue. Toronto: Center for Sport Policy Studies, Faculty of Physical Education & Health, University of Toronto.
Edwards, S. (2006). Physical exercise and psychological well-being. South African Journal of Psychology, 36(2), 357-373.
Freund, P.E. S., McGuire, M. B., & Podhurst, L. S. (2003). Health, illness, and the social body: A critical sociology (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River: Prentice-Hall.
Frisby, W. (2005). The good, the bad, and the ugly: Critical sport management research. Journal of Sport Management, 19, 1-12.
Frisby, W., Blair, F., Dorer, T.. Hill, L., Fenton, J., & Kopelow, B. (2001). Taking action: Mobilizing communities to provide recreation for women on low incomes. Vancouver : BC Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health.
Frisby, W., Crawford, S., Dorer, T. (1997). Reflections on participatory action research: The case of low-income women accessing local physical activity services. Journal of Sport Management, 11, 8-28.
Frisby, W., Fenton, J., & Kopelow, B. (1998). Leisure access: Enhancing recreation opportunities for those living in poverty: on behalf of the Kamloops Women’s Action Project. Burnaby: British Columbia Health Research Foundation.
Frisby, W., & Hoeber, L. (2002). Factors affecting the uptake of community recreation as health promotion for women on low incomes. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 93(2), 129-133.
Fuller, L. K. (2006). Sport, rhetoric, and gender. New York: Palgrave Macmilan.
Glover, T., & Hemingway, J. (2005). Locating leisure in the social capital literature. Journal of Leisure Research, 37(4), 387-401.
Green, E., Hebron, S., & Woodward, D. (1990). Women’s leisure, What leisure? Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Macmillan.
Heinonen, T., Harvey, C. D. H., Fox, K. M. (2005). Leisure as part of cultural retention of Finnish-Canadian immigrants. Leisure, 29(2), 275-300.
Henderson, K. A. (1990). The meaning of leisure for women: An integrative review of the research. Journal of Leisure Research, 22, 228-243.
Henderson, K. A., (1994). Perspectives on analyzing gender, women, and leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 26(2):119-137.
Henderson, K. A. (1996). One size doesn’t fit all: The meanings of women’s leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 28(3), 139-154.
Henderson, K. A., & Ainsworth, B. E. (2000a). Enablers and constraints to walking for older African American and American Indian women: The cultural activity participation study. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 71(4), 313-321.
Henderson, K. A., & Ainsworth, B. E. (2000b). The connections between social support and women’s physical activity involvement: The cultural activity participation study. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal, 9(2), 27-53.
Henderson, K., & Ainsworth, B. (2001). Researching leisure and physical activity with women of color: Issues and emerging questions. Leisure Sciences, 23(1), 21-34.
Henderson, K., & Ainsworth, B. (2002). Enjoyment: A link to physical activity, leisure, and health. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 20(4), 130-146.
Henderson, K. A., & Bialeschki, M. D. (1994). Women and the meanings of physical recreation. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal, 3(2), 21-37.
Henderson, K. A., Bialeschki, M. D., Shaw, S. M., & Frysinger, V. J. (1999). Both gains and gaps: Feminist perspective on women’s leisure. USA: Venture Publishing Inc.
Henderson, K., & Hickerson, B. (2007). Women and leisure: Premises and performances uncovered in an integrative review. Journal of Leisure Research, 39(4), 591-610.
Henderson, K., Hodges, S., & Kivel, B. (2002). Context and dialogue in research on women and leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 34(3), 253-271.
Henderson, K., Neff, L., Sharpe, P., Greaney, M., Royce, S., & Ainsworth, B. (2001). It takes a village to promote physical activity: The potential for public park and recreation departments. Journal of Park & Recreation Administration, 19(1), 23-41.
Henderson, K. A., & Shaw, S. M. (2006). Leisure and gender: challenges and opportunities for feminist research. In C. Rojek, S. M. Shaw, & A. J. Veal (Eds), A Handbook of Leisure Studies (pp. 216-230). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Henderson, K. A., Stalnaker, D., & Taylor, G. (1988). The relationship between barriers to recreation and gender-role personality traits for woman. Journal of Leisure Research, 20(1), 69-80.
Houlihan, B. (1991). The government and politics of sport. USA: Routledge.
Iso-Ahola, S. E., Jackson, E. & Dunn, E. (1994). Starting, ceasing, and replacing leisure activities over the life-span. Journal of Leisure Research, 26(3), 227-249.
Kelly, J. R. (1996). Leisure, 3rd ed. USA: Allyn and Bacon.
Kirk, D. (2004). Towards a critical history of body, identity and health: Corporeal power and school practice, In Evans, J., Davis, B., & Wright, J.(Eds.), Body Knowledge and Control: Studies in the sociology of physical education and health(pp. 52- 67), New York: Routledge.
Kivel, B. (2000). Leisure experience and identity: what difference does difference make? Journal of Leisure Research, 32(1), 79-81.
Levy, S. S. (2002). Women and the personal meaning of competition: A qualitative investigation. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal, 11 (1), 107-125.
Lorber, J. (1994) Night to his day: The social construction of gender. “ In Paradoxes of gender (pp. 13-36). New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
Mandell, N. (2005). Making families: gender, economics, sexuality, and race. In N. Mandells (Ed.), Feminist Issues (pp. 188-216). Toronto: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Markovic, M., Mandersn, L., Kelaher, M. (2002). The health of immigrant women: Queensland women from the former Yugoslavia. Journal of Immigrant Health, 4(1), 5-15.
Miller, Y., & Brown, W. (2005). Determinants of active leisure for women with young children－an “ethic of care” prevails. Leisure Sciences, 27(5), 405-420.
Misra, R., Patel, T. G., Davies, D., & Russo, T. (2000). Health promotion behaviors of Gujurati Asian Indian immigrants in the United States. Journal of Immigrant Health, 2(4), 223-230.
Mitchell, A., & Karaian, L. (2005). Third-wave feminisms. In N. Mandell (Ed.), Feminist Issues (pp. 58-82). Toronto: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Mohanty, C. T. (1991). Under western eyes: Feminist scholarship and colonial discourses. In C. T. Mohanty, A. Russo, & L. Torres (Eds.), Third World women and the politics of feminism (pp. 51-80). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Nadirova, A., & Jackson, E. L. (2000). Alternative criterion variables against which to assess the impacts of constraints to leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 32(4), 396-406.
Raphael, D. (Ed.). (2004). Social determinants of health: Canadian perspectives. Toronto: Canadian Scholars’ Press.
Saxena, S., van Ommeren, M., Tang, K., & Armstrong, T. (2005). Mental health benefits of physical activity. Journal of Mental Health, 14(5), 445-451.
Scraton, S. (1992). Shaping up to womanhood: Gender and girls’ physical education. USA: Open University Press.
Scraton, S., & Flintoff, A. (2002). Sport feminism: The contribution of feminist thought to our understandings of gender and sport. In S. Scraton, & A. Flintoff (Eds.), Gender and sport: A reader (pp. 30-46). New York: Routledge.
Scraton, S. & Watson, B. (1998). Gendered cities: Women and public leisure space in the “postmodern city”. Leisure Studies, 17, 123-137.
Searle, M. S. & Jackson, E. L. (1985). Socioeconomic variations in perceived barriers to recreation participation among would-be participants. Leisure Sciences, 7(2), 227-249.
Sharma, M., Sargent, L., & Stacy, R. (2005). Predictors of leisure-time physical activity among African American women. American Journal of Health Behavior, 29(4), 352-359.
Shaw, S. M. (1992). Dereifying family leisure: An examination of women’s and men’s everyday experiences and perceptions of family time. Leisure Sciences, 14(3), 271-286.
Shaw, S. M. (1994). Gender, leisure, and constraint: towards a framework for the analysis of women’s leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 26(1): 8-22.
Shaw, S.M. (1997). Controversies and contradictions in family leisure: An analysis of conflicting paradigms. Journal of Leisure Research, 29(1), 98-112.
Shaw, S. M., & Dawson, D. (2001). Purposive leisure: Examining parental discourses on family activities. Leisure Sciences, 23: 217-231.
Shogan, D. (2002). Characterizing constraints of leisure: A Foucaultian analysis of leisure constraints. Leisure Studies, 21: 27-38.
Skowron, M., Stodolska, M., & Shinew, K. (2008). Determinants of leisure time physical activity participation among Latina women. Leisure Sciences, 30(5), 429-447.
Slack, M. (2006). Interpreting current physical activity guidelines and incorporating them into practice for health promotion and disease prevention. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 63(17), 1647-1653.
Smith, D. E. (2005). Knowing the social: An alternative design. In Institutional ethnography: A sociology for people. (pp. )27-45. New York: Altamira Press.
Stodolska, M. (2002). Ceasing participation in leisure activities after immigration: Eastern Europeans and their leisure behavior. Society and Leisure, 25(1), 79-117.
Stodolska, M., & Santos, C. (2006). Transnationalism and leisure: Mexican temporary migrants in the U.S. Journal of Leisure Research, 38(2), 143-167.
Tännsjö, T. & Tamburrini, C. (2000). Values in Sport. London: E & EN Spon.
Thomsson, H. (1999). Yes, I used to exercise, but…--A feminist study of exercise in the life of Swedish women. Journal of Leisure Research, 31(1), 35-57.
Tirone, S., & Pedlar, A. (2000). Understanding the leisure experiences of a minority ethnic group: South Asian teens and young adults in Canada. Society and Leisure, 23(1), 145-169.
Tirone, S., & Shaw, S. (1997). At the center of their lives: Indo Canadian women, their families and leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 29(2), 225-244.
Trussell, D., & Shaw, S. (2007). Daddy's gone and he'll be back in October: Farm women's experiences of family leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 39(2), 366-387.
Tsai, C. L. (2006). The influence of Confucianism on women’s leisure in Taiwan. Leisure Studies, 25(4), 469-476.
Walker, G., & Deng, J. (2003/2004). Comparing leisure as a subjective experience with the Chinese experience of Rùmi. Leisure/Loisir, 28(3-4), 245-276.
Warburton, D., Nicol, C., & Bredin, S. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: The evidence. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(6), 801-809.
Wearing, B. (1998). Leisure and feminist theory. London: Sage Publications.
Wendel-Vos, W., Droomers, M., Kremers, S., Brug, J., & van Lenthe, F. (2007). Potential environmental determinants of physical activity in adults: a systematic review. Obesity Reviews, 8(5), 425-440.
White, P., Young, K., & Gillett, J. (1995). Bodywork as a moral imperative: Some critical notes on health and fitness. Society and Leisure, 18(1), 159-182.
Whitson, D. (2002).The embodiment of gender: Discipline, domination, and empowerment. In S. Scraton & A. Flintoff (Eds.), Gender and sport: A reader
Yang, K., Laffrey, S., Stuifbergen, A., Im, E., May, K., & Kouzekanani, K. (2007). Leisure-time physical activity among midlife Korean immigrant women in the US. Journal of Immigrant & Minority Health, 9(4), 291-298.