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題名:當男孩愛上女孩:人際依附風格類型搭配、愛情關係與關係適應之研究
書刊名:中華輔導學報
作者:王慶福
作者(外文):Wang, Ching-fu
出版日期:2000
卷期:8
頁次:頁177-201
主題關鍵詞:人際依附風格類型搭配愛情關係關係適應Matches of attachment styleLove relationshipRelationship adjustment
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(19) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:18
  • 共同引用共同引用:111
  • 點閱點閱:3146
     本研究針對情侶對偶的人際依附風格類型搭配、愛情關係、關係適應等兩性親密關係問題進行探討。以1518名大專學生及其男女友為樣本,得到202對固定交往中的情侶為主要研究對象,針對雙方的人際依附風格、愛情關係、關係適應等變項,以研究者編製之量表收集資料並加以分析。最後歸納為五種搭配類型,1.相融型:雙方人際依附風格類型相同且又有良好的愛情關係與關係適應,以安全-安全搭配為代表。2.相斥型:雙方依附風格類型相同,卻不見有良好的適應與配對,包括焦慮-焦慮、排除-排除、逃避-逃避等三種搭配。3.互補型:指不同依附風格的人搭配在一起卻可以互相適應與滿足的稱之,以安全-焦慮搭配最最佳代表,整體適應狀況僅次於安全-安全搭配。4.互剋型:雙方的人際依附需求互相抵觸,是最不理想的一種搭配,以焦慮-排除搭配為代表,雙方的依附風格特性使其難以互相適應與滿足。5.單向型:傾向於一方較不滿足的搭配,安全依附者喜歡和人親近,而排除依附者卻比較喜歡過自己的生活,兩者搭配時雙方的需求亦不容易同時滿足。針對上述結果將繼續追蹤研究以建立一套有助瞭解兩性親密關係適應的理論架構。
     This project inquired the relations between attachment styles, love relationship and relationship adjustment of college student couples. 1518 college students were administered with questionnaires and finally 202 unmarried couples of college students were recruited for assessments on their attachment styles, love relationship and relationship adjustment. The researchers suggested five main types of matches of attachment styles. They were: 1.compatible type such as safe-safe match of attachment styles; 2.exclude type such as anxious-anxious match, expel-expel match, and avoidance-avoidance match; 3.complementary type such as safe-anxious match; 4.conflict type such as anxious-expel match; 5.one-way type student couples displayed different styles of love relationships and relationship adjustments. Results were discussed and compared in terms of theory of attachment styles and other empirical studies in order to establish a more comprehensive theory for intimate relationship.
期刊論文
1.王慶福、林幸臺、張德榮(19960100)。愛情關係發展與適應之評量工具編製。測驗年刊,43,227-239。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Simpson, J. A.(1990)。Influence of attachment styles on romantic relationships。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,59(5),971-980。  new window
3.卓紋君(19980900)。當今心理學界對愛情的研究與方向。中華心理衛生學刊,11(3),87-107。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Collins, N. L.、Read, S. J.(1990)。Adult Attachment, Working Models, and Relationship Quality in Dating Couples。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,58(4),644-663。  new window
5.Kirkpatrick, L. A.、Davis, K. E.(1994)。Attachment style, gender, and relationship stability: A longitudinal analysis。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,66(3),502-512。  new window
6.李美枝(19831200)。兩性之間的喜歡、愛情與婚前性行為容許度。中華心理學刊,25(2),121-135。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.卓紋君(1994)。中國人的愛情風格。高市鐸聲,5(1),70-77。  延伸查詢new window
8.Sternberg, Robert J.(1987)。Liking versus loving: A comparative evaluation of theories。Psychological Bulletin,102(3),331-345。  new window
9.王慶福、林幸臺、張德榮(19970700)。人際依附風格、性別角色取向與人際親密能力之評量。測驗年刊,44(2),63-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Bartholomew, Kim、Horowitz, Leonard M.(1991)。Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,61(2),226-244。  new window
11.Hazan, Cindy、Shaver, Phillip R.(1987)。Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,52(3),511-524。  new window
12.Sternberg, Robert J.(1986)。A Triangular Theory of Love。Psychological Review,93(2),119-135。  new window
13.李美枝(19960600)。兩性關係的社會生物學原型在傳統中國與今日臺灣的表現型態。本土心理學研究,5,114-174。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Bartholomew, K.(1990)。Avoidance of intimacy: An attachment perceptive。Journal of Social and Personal Relationships,7,147-178。  new window
15.Keelan, J. P. R.、Dion, K. L.、Dion, K. K.(1994)。Attachment Style and Heterosexual Relationships Among Young Adults: A Short-term Panel Study。Journal of Social & Personal Relationships,11(2),201-214。  new window
學位論文
1.李維庭(1995)。「愛上一個人」:愛情現象的詮釋(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃于娟(1994)。性別、依附風格與自我坦露、幽默、撒嬌之關係(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.林宜旻(1994)。愛情類型、嫉妒與關係滿意度之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.廖宏啟(1999)。大學生人際行為之測量及其相關變項之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳嘉瑜(1996)。衝突原因、處理方式對愛情關係的影響--以焦慮依附型大學生為例(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.杜仲傑(1990)。大學生人際親密的評量與身心適應--親子、情人、異性朋友、同性朋友四種角色的相關分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
7.王慶福(1995)。大學生愛情關係徑路模式之分析研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.邱碧慧(1994)。不同依附類型之成人在人際互動中的歸因差異,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Chickering, A. W.(1990)。Education and Identity。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass Publishers。  new window
2.Lee, John A.(1973)。The Colors of Love: An Exploration of the Ways of Loving。Don Mills, Ontario:New Press。  new window
3.Bowlby, J.(1973)。Attachment and Loss: Vol. 2. Separation: Anxiety and Anger。London:Hogarth Press。  new window
4.Bowlby, John(1969)。Attachment and loss: Vol. 1. Attachment。New York:Basic Books。  new window
5.SPSS Inc.(1990)。SPSS reference guide。Chicago:SPSS Inc.。  new window
6.Ainsworth, M. D. S.、Blehar, M. C.、Waters, E.、Wall, S.(1978)。Patterns of Attachment: A Psychological Study of the Strange Situation。Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
7.Bowlby, John(1980)。Attachment and Loss, Vol. 3: Loss, sadness, and depression。Basic Books。  new window
圖書論文
1.Brennan, Kelly A.、Clark, Catherine L.、Shaver, Phillip R.(1998)。Self-report Measurement of Adult Attachment: An Integrative Overview。Attachment Theory and Close Relationships。Guilford Press。  new window
2.Sternberg, R. J.(1988)。Triangular love。The psychology of love。Yale University Press。  new window
3.Bartholomew, K.、Shaver, P. R.(1998)。Methods of assessing adult attachment: Do they converge?。Attachment theory and close relationships。New York, NY:Guilford press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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