:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:嚴復的「物競天擇」說析論:嚴復與西方大師的演化觀點之比較研究
書刊名:臺大文史哲學報
作者:吳展良 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Chan-liang
出版日期:2002
卷期:56
頁次:頁69-94
主題關鍵詞:嚴復達爾文斯賓塞赫胥黎拉馬克物競天擇體合競爭求存自然篩選直接適應功能遺傳Yen FuDarwinSpencerHuxleyLamarckWu-chingT'ien-tseT'i-hoStruggle for existenceNatural selectionDirect adaptationUse inheritance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(3) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:66
  • 點閱點閱:44
嚴復以「物競天擇」說為中心的社會思想,對於近現代中國有絕大的影響。此種社會思想融合了達爾文、斯賓塞、赫胥黎等西方大師的相關見解,並加入嚴復本人的批判與詮釋。其背景復雜,內容深微且包含多種對立的意見,因而非常難以釐清。本文從一比較中西思想的角度,仔細分析嚴復以「物競天擇」說為中心的社會演化思想,以期對於其學說本身的內涵與特質、當時所涉及的論爭、「物競天擇」觀念的原義與譯介義的差異、以及嚴復轉化並融合西方學說的方式有更進一步的暸解。
Yen Fu's social thought, which centered on the ideas of struggle for existence and natural selection, had a great influence on modem China. His social thought integrated the evolutionary theories of Darwin, Spencer, Huxley and his own comments and interpretations of them. With a highly sophisticated contents and intellectual background and contains contending ideas toward the role of natural selection in human society, his evolutionary thought is very difficult to be clarified. This article tries to use a comparative approach to analyze Yen Fu's evolutionary ideas, so as to better understand the meaning and characteristic of his theory, the debate involved, the difference between the original theories and his translation, and his modification and synthesis of Western ideas.
期刊論文
1.郭正昭(19721200)。社會達爾文主義與晚清學會運動(一八九五~一九一一)。中央研究院近代史研究所集刊,3(下),557-625。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.郭正昭(19780600)。從演化論探析嚴復型危機感的意理結構。中央研究院近代史研究所集刊,7,527-555。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.張瑛(1985)。嚴譯「天演論」與中國近代文化。貴州社會科學,3。  延伸查詢new window
4.鄭永福、田海林(1985)。「天演論」探微。近代史研究,3。  延伸查詢new window
5.田默迪(1975)。嚴復天演論的翻譯之研究與檢討:與赫胥黎原文之對照比較。哲學與文化,2(10),49-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.張志建(1995)。嚴復學術思想研究。商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
2.王遽常(1991)。嚴幾道年譜。上海:上海書店。  延伸查詢new window
3.Bowler, P.J.(1984)。Evolution: The History of an Idea。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
4.歐陽哲生(1994)。嚴復評傳。北京:百花洲文藝出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳展良(2000)。中國現代學人的學術性格與思維方式論集。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
6.Hofstadter, Richard。Social Darwinism in American Thought。  new window
7.Charles Darwin(1958)。The Origin of Species。New York:Mentor。  new window
8.Sober, Elliott(1984)。The Nature of Selection: Evolutionary Theory in Philosophical Focus。Cambridge, MA:The MIT Press。  new window
9.Pusey, James Reeve(1983)。China and Charles Darwin。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
10.王中江(1997)。嚴復。臺北:東大圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.Huxley, T. H.(1947)。Evolution and Ethics。London:The Pilot Press。  new window
12.Schwartz, Benjamin Isadore(1964)。In Search of Wealth and Power: Yen Fu and the West。Cambridge, Mass:Belknap Press of Harvard University Press。  new window
13.郭湛波(1973)。近代中國思想史。香港:龍門書店。  延伸查詢new window
14.嚴復(1969)。天演論。天演論。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
15.嚴復(1961)。嚴幾道先生評點老子道德經。嚴幾道先生評點老子道德經。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
16.Burrow, J. W.(1966)。Evolution and Society。Evolution and Society。Cambridge。  new window
17.Eiseley, L.(1961)。Darwin's Century。Darwin's Century。Garden City。  new window
18.郭正昭(1978)。嚴復。中國歷代思想家,第八冊。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
19.楊正典(1997)。嚴復評傳。嚴復評傳。北京。  延伸查詢new window
20.Bannister, R. C.(1979)。Social Darwinism: Science and Myth in Anglo-American Social Thought。Social Darwinism: Science and Myth in Anglo-American Social Thought。Philadelphia, PA。  new window
21.Hofstadter, R.(1944)。Social Darwinism in American Thought。Social Darwinism in American Thought。New York, NY。  new window
22.Jones, G.(1980)。Social Darwinism and English Thought。Social Darwinism and English Thought。Sussex。  new window
23.(0)。物種原始。物種原始。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
24.Ospovat, D.(1995)。The Development of Darwin's Theory。The Development of Darwin's Theory。Cambridge。  new window
25.錢穆(1928)。國學概論。國學概論。上海。  延伸查詢new window
26.蔣中正(1984)。致大學院蔡元培院長告以救國之道。先總統蔣公思想言論總集。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
27.Howard, J.(1982)。Darwin。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
28.Darwin, C.(0)。The Descent of Man。The Descent of Man。沒有紀錄。  new window
29.周振甫(1936)。嚴復思想述評。嚴復思想述評。上海。new window  延伸查詢new window
30.Kennedy, J. G.(1978)。Herbert Spencer。Herbert Spencer。Boston, MA。  new window
31.Darwin, C.(1868)。The Variations of Animals and Plants under Domestication, V. 2。The Variations of Animals and Plants under Domestication, V. 2。London, UK。  new window
32.Bowler, P.(1990)。Charles Darwin。Charles Darwin。Cambridge。  new window
33.Spencer, H.(1898)。The Principles of Biology。The Principles of Biology。New York, NY。  new window
34.嚴復(1986)。與熊純如書,109封之65。嚴復集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
35.Bannister。Social Darwinism。Social Darwinism。  new window
36.Huxley, Thomas Henry。Evolution and Ethics。Evolution and Ethics。  new window
37.嚴復。天演進化論。嚴復集。  延伸查詢new window
38.Spencer。The Principles of Biology。The Principles of Biology。  new window
其他
1.嚴復。天演論。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.嚴復(1986)。原強。嚴復集。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.嚴復(1986)。天演進化論。嚴復集。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.嚴復(1986)。論世變之亟。嚴復集。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
4.郭正昭(1980)。達爾文主義與中國。近代中國思想人物論:晚清思想。時報文化出版企業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
無相關點閱
 
QR Code
QRCODE