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題名：醫病形象的媒體建構--醫療糾紛抬棺抗議新聞分析
書刊名：新聞學研究
作者：邱玉蟬
作者(外文)：Chiu, Yu-chan
出版日期：2007
卷期：93
頁次：頁41-81
主題關鍵詞：媒體建構；新聞消息來源；論述分析；醫病關係；醫療糾紛；Media construction；News source；Discourse analysis；Doctor patient relationship；Medical dispute
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:437
  • 點閱點閱:89
本研究的目的是希望藉由批判論述分析取向，分析標題、內容、消息來源的結構、引述以及人物的再現，探討醫療糾紛新聞如何建構醫病不平等的權力關係。分析樣本來自台灣主要的5家報紙，共102則醫療糾紛抬棺抗議新聞。研究發現新聞凸顯衝突與強調悲情，模糊了醫療糾紛爭議的核心；同時再現病人獨力抗衡整個醫療機構，以及容許醫師以醫療術語虛答病人對疏失的質疑。媒體原本可能是病人尋公道的途徑，卻再製了醫病之間不平等的權力關係。
This study aims to explore how news coverage of coffin-lifting resulting from medical disputes depicts the image of doctors and patients. Using the critical discourse analysis, this study analyzed headlines, contents, the news sources, quotes, actor reenactments and various media content. 102 news articles published in five major newspapers in Taiwan were included in the analyzed sample. The results showed that the news coverage highlighted conflicts and emphasized tragic events which blurred the focus of medical disputes. Additionally, the news coverage highlighted images of powerless patients confronting large medical institutions, and allowed doctors to respond to patients’ accusations using medical jargon. The media has the potential to be a channel in which patients can use to search for justice. Instead, they reproduced the unbalanced power relationships between doctors and patients.
期刊論文
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2.朱柔若、林東龍(20031200)。醫療公道如何討？--臺灣醫療糾紛處理機制弊病之探索。醫事法學，11(3/4)，31-61。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.翁秀琪(19960100)。消息來源策略研究--探討中時、聯合對婦運團體推動「民法親屬編」修法的報導。新聞學研究，52，121-148。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.陳世敏(19880200)。社會新聞的趨向：新聞現實與社會現實之間。新聞學研究，40，141-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.林恆慶、陳楚杰、許銘恭(20031000)。病人安全相關議題之探討。醫院，36(5)，69-78。  延伸查詢new window
6.Hilgartner, Stephen、Bosk, Charles L.(1988)。The Rise and Fall of Social Problems: A Public Arenas Models。American Journal of Sociology，94(1)，53-78。  new window
7.徐美苓、丁志音(20040400)。小病微恙的真實再現--以「感冒」的新聞論述為例。新聞學研究，79，197-242。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.孫秀蕙(19940300)。環保團體的公共關係策略之探討。廣告學研究，3，159-185。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.翁秀琪(19980700)。批判語言學、在地權力觀和新聞文本分析：宋楚瑜辭官事件中李宋會的新聞分析。新聞學研究，57，91-126。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.成令方(20020600)。醫「用」關係的知識與權力。臺灣社會學，3，11-71。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.翁秀琪(19940100)。我國婦女運動的媒介真實和「社會真實」。新聞學研究，48，193-236。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.楊秀儀(20021000)。論醫療糾紛之定義、成因及歸責原則。臺灣本土法學雜誌，39，121-131。  延伸查詢new window
13.Adoni, Hanna、Mane, Sherrill(1984)。Media and the Social Construction of Reality: Toward and Integration of Theory and Research。Communication Research，11(3)，323-340。  new window
14.(1999)。「威而鋼傳播現象」座談會。新聞學研究，61，285-296。  延伸查詢new window
15.梁繼權、吳英璋、李蘭(1991)。病人向醫師權威挑戰的態度與行為之先驅研究。中華民國家庭醫學雜誌，1，109-118。  延伸查詢new window
16.張耀懋(2000)。媒體在藥害及醫療糾紛事件中的角色－日、美、英等與國內之比較。醫事法學，8(2/ 3)，60-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.林國煌(1998)。醫病關係的重建。健康世界，148(268)。  延伸查詢new window
18.Lupton, Deborah(1999)。Archetypes of Infection: People with HIV/AIDS in the Australian Press in the Mid 1990s。Sociology of Health & Illness，21(1)，37-53。  new window
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20.Morlock, Laura、Smith, Katherine Clegg、Wissow, Lawrence、Chiu, Yu-Chan(2007)。Gifts, Bribes and Solicitions: Print Media and the Social Construction of Informal Payments to Doctors in Taiwan。Social Science & Medicine，64(3)，521-530。  new window
21.Connell, C. M.、Crawford, C. O.(1988)。How People Obtain Their Health Information: A Survey in Two Pennsylvania Counties。Public Health Reports，103(2)，189-195。  new window
22.Myrick, Roger(1999)。Making Women Visible through Health Communication: Representations of Gender in AIDS PSAs。Women's Studies in Communication，22，45-62。  new window
23.Wright, W. R.(1975)。Mass Media as Sources of Medical Information。Journal of Communication，25(3)，171-178。  new window
24.Hodgetts, Darrin、Chamberlain, Kerry(2003)。Narrativity and the Mediation of Health Reform Agendas。Sociology of Health & Illness，25(6)，553-570。  new window
25.Andsager, Julie L.、Hust, Stacey J. T.、Powers, Angela(2000)。Patient-blaming and Representation of Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Images。Women & Health，31(2/ 3)，57-79。  new window
26.Teo, Peter(2000)。Racism in the News: A Critical Discourse Analysis of News Reporting in Two Australian Newspapers。Discourse in Society，11(7)，7-49。  new window
27.Van Zoonen, E. A.(1992)。The Women's Movement and the Media: Constructing a Public Identity。European Journal of Communication，7(4)，453-476。  new window
28.Lupton, Deborah、McLean, Jane(1998)。Representing Doctors: Discourse and Images in the Australian Press。Social Science & Medicine，46(8)，947-958。  new window
29.Gerber, G.、Gross, L.、Morgan, M.、Signorielli, N.(1981)。Special Report: Health and Medicine on Television。The New England Journal of Medicine，305(15)，901-904。  new window
30.Hodgetts, Darrin、Chamberlain, Kerry(2003)。Television Documentary in New Zealand and the Construction of Doctors by Lower Socio-economic Groups。Social Science & Medicine，57(1)，113-124。  new window
31.McLaughlin, J.(1975)。The Doctor Shows。Journal of Communication，25(3)，182-184。  new window
32.Vanderford, M. L.、Smith, D.、Olive, T.(1995)。The Image of Plastic Surgeons in News Media Coverage of the Silicone Breast Implant Controversy。Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery，96(3)，521-538。  new window
33.Cannell, Charles F.、MacDonald, James C.(1956)。The Impact of Health News on Attitudes and Behavior。Journalism Quarterly，33(3)，315-323。  new window
34.Pfau, Michael、Mullen, Lawrence J.、Garrow, Kirsten(1995)。The Influence of Television Viewing on Public Perceptions of Physicians。Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media，39(4)，441-458。  new window
35.Wade, Serena、Schramm, Wilbur(1969)。The Mass Media as Sources of Public Affair, Science, and Health Knowledge。Public Opinion Quarterly，33(2)，197-209。  new window
36.Lunin, Lois F.(1987)。Where Does the Public Get Its Health Information。Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine，63(10)，923-938。  new window
會議論文
1.Chiu, Y. C.(2006)。The Neglected Feeling and Absolute, Dependent Trust: The Latent Factors of Pursuing Malpractice Claim。0。  new window
2.Chiu, Y. C.(2006)。The News Construction of Doctor-patient Relationship。0。  new window
研究報告
1.邱玉蟬(2006)。醫病關係與醫療糾紛關聯初探：病人觀點的研究。桃園。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Tsai, Duujian(1996)。Transfomiation of Physicians' Public Identities in Taiwan and the United States: A Comparative and Historical Study of Ambivalence, Public Policy and Civil Society(博士論文)。The University of Michigan。  new window
2.邱懷萱(2001)。從醫療糾紛談台灣病患權益(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.張修維(2000)。醫療機構醫病爭議調處經驗之質性研究--以台南地區為例(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學，高雄。  延伸查詢new window
4.郭惠旻(2002)。醫院醫療爭議調解代表之實務經驗研究--以南台灣為例(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭志忠(2003)。醫療糾紛案件處理之探討--以台灣醫療改革基金會收案對象為例(碩士論文)。臺北醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.簡佳偉(2005)。醫療糾紛新聞報導的框架與比較--以北城醫院新生兒打錯針事件與仁愛醫院邱姓女童轉診事件為例(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.劉斐文(1993)。消基會醫療申訴處理之分析研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.侯宜伶(2000)。台灣醫學中心級醫院醫療糾紛風險管理之實證研究(碩士論文)。長庚大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.喻靖媛(1994)。記者與消息來源互動關係與新聞處理方式關聯性研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.陳君愷(1992)。日治時期臺灣醫生社會地位之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
11.鄭麗寶(1990)。醫療過程中人際互動的社會學分析，0。  延伸查詢new window
12.林怡欣(2000)。醫病互動關係中的身體自主權－以女性乳癌病患為例，0。  延伸查詢new window
13.游宗憲(2003)。臺灣醫療糾紛中病患採用自力救濟行為探討，0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Fowler, Roger、Hodge, Bob、Kress, Gunther、Trew, Tony(1979)。Language and Control。Language and Control。London, UK：Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
2.Hodge, Robert、Kress, Gunther(1979)。Language as Ideology。Routledge。  new window
3.Blundell, William E.(1988)。The Art and Craft of Feature Writing: Based on the Wall Street Journal Guide。The Art and Craft of Feature Writing: Based on the Wall Street Journal Guide。New York, NY：New American Library。  new window
4.Fairclough, N.(1995)。Media discourse。London：Edward Arnold。  new window
5.Gans, Herbert J.(1980)。Deciding what's news: A study of CBS evening news, NBC nightly news, Newsweek and Time。New York, NY：Vintage Books。  new window
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7.Fairclough, Norman(1992)。Discourse and Social Change。Polity Press。  new window
8.van Dijk, Teun A.(1991)。Racism and the Press (Critical Studies in Racism and Migration)。London：Routledge。  new window
9.Fowler, Roger(1991)。Language in the News: Discourse and Ideology in the Press。Routledge。  new window
10.張苙雲(1998)。醫療與社會：醫療社會學的探索。台北：巨流。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.臧國仁(19990000)。新聞媒體與消息來源：媒介框架與真實建構之論述。臺北：三民書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.McQuail, Denis(1994)。Mass Communication Theory: An Introduction。Sage。  new window
13.Tuchman, Gaye(1978)。Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality。Free Press。  new window
14.Fairclough, Norman(1989)。Language and power。Longman。  new window
15.Brooks, Brian S.、Kennedy, G.、Moen, D. R.、Ranly, D.、李利國、黃淑敏(1995)。當代新聞採訪與寫作。台北：周知文化。  延伸查詢new window
16.Bell, Allan(1991)。The Language of News Media。Oxford：Blackwell。  new window
17.Van Dijk, Teun A.(1987)。News Analysis: Case Studies of International and International News in the Press。News Analysis: Case Studies of International and International News in the Press。NJ。  new window
18.Halliday, M. K.(1974)。Language and Social Man。Language and Social Man。London, UK。  new window
19.American Medical Association, Special Task Force on Professional Liability and Insurance(1984)。Professional Liability in the 1980s。Professional Liability in the 1980s。0。  new window
20.Malmsheimer, Richard(1988)。"Doctors Only": The Evolving Image of the American Physician。"Doctors Only": The Evolving Image of the American Physician。New York, NY。  new window
21.王洪鈞(1989)。新聞採訪學。新聞採訪學。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
22.Roter, D. L.、Hall, J. A.(1992)。Doctors Talking with Patients。Doctors Talking with Patients。London, UK。  new window
23.陳榮基(1993)。臺灣醫療糾紛現況與處理。臺灣醫療糾紛現況與處理。臺北市。new window  延伸查詢new window
24.Fisher, June、Gandy, Oscar H., Jr.、Janus, Noreene Z.(1981)。The Role of Popular Media in Defining Sickness and Health。Communication and Social Structure: Critical Studies in Mass Media Research。New York, NY。  new window
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其他
1.(2006)。歷年醫事審議委員會醫療糾紛鑑定案件統計，0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.van Leeuwen, Theo(1996)。The representation of social actors。Text and Practices: Readings in Critical Discourse Analysis。Routledge。  new window
2.Brown, Jane D.、Walsh-Childers, Kim(1994)。Effects of Media on Personal and Public Health。Media Effects: Advances in Theory and Research。Mahwah, NJ：Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
3.McCombs, M.、Reynolds, A.(1994)。News Influence on Our Pictures of the World。Media Effects: Advances in Theory and Research。Mahwah, NJ。  new window
 
 
 
 
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