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題名:大學生親子三角關係類型與親密關係適應之研究
書刊名:中華心理學刊
作者:黃宗堅 引用關係周玉慧 引用關係
作者(外文):Huang, Tsung-chainJou, Yuh-huey
出版日期:2009
卷期:51:2
頁次:頁197-213
主題關鍵詞:代間關係家庭界限集群分析親子三角關係類型親密關係適應Cluster analysisFamily boundaryIntergenerational relationshipIntimate relationshipTriangulation between parent-child
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:249
  • 點閱點閱:254
本研究旨在拓展親子三角關係之向度意涵及測量,藉以區辨親子三角關係之類型,並探討其與大學生親密關係適應間的關聯。有效樣本為台北縣市十所公私立大專院校之大學生445人。研究結果顯示,親子三角關係包含「跨世代聯盟」、「支持式迂迴」、「攻擊式迂迴」、「親職化」等四個向度,關係適應則分成「滿意成長感」、「衝突矛盾感」、「自主彈性感」等三個層面。透過集群分析後(clusteranalysis)發現男女大學生的親子三角關係均可區分為「子擔親職」、「不即不離」、「糾結共依」三類型。將近三成的大學生不以任何形式介入父母衝突時的親子三角關係,約七成的大學生以不同程度的形式介入親子三角關係,其中男女大學生各有三成二及兩成四的比率,是以乖小孩的親職化角色介入父母婚姻衝突,而較不以惹事生非的問題小孩出現;雖然女大學生比男大學生更容易介入父母的婚姻衝突,但男大學生整體的親密關係適應反而較為不佳。「不即不離型」的男女大學生,並未因劃清人我界限而有較佳的親密關係適應;反倒是「子擔親職型」的男女大學生展現較佳的「自主彈性感」及較低的「衝突矛盾感」,此結果似乎也反映了「關係中的自我」在華人文化中的特色。最後,筆者亦針對親子三角關係類型與親密關係適應在未來研究上的啟發,提出討論與建議。
The purpose of this study was to reconstruct the concepts of triangulation between parent-child interactions, and to obtain the new types of triangulation. It was also to explore the relationships between triangulation and the adjustment of intimate relationship. 445 college students from ten universities in Taipei area were recruited. The measurements of <||>Parent-Child Triangulation Scale<||> and <||>Intimate Relationship Accommodation Scale<||> were utilized to investigate the subjects. Statistical methods of cluster analysis was applied to analyze the data. Results indicate that three types of triangulation, namely, <||>Parentification<||>, <||>Avoidance/Distance<||> and <||>Enmeshment/Dependence<||> were derived both for male and female college students. Although male college students perceived more parental conflict, female college students reported better adjustment of intimate relationship. Surprisingly, those who without the reactions of coalition, scapegoating and parentification did not show better adjustment as predicted. However, those who involved parental conflict and identified as parentified children perceived the better feeling of autonomy and flexiability. The effects of the indigenous psychology and practical implications were also discussed.
期刊論文
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3.修慧蘭、孫頌賢(20021200)。大學生愛情關係分手歷程之研究。中華心理衛生學刊,15(4),71-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.吳麗娟(19980200)。父母自我分化、教養態度對青少年子女自我分化、因應策略及適應影響之研究。教育心理學報,30(1),91-132。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.利翠珊、陳富美(20040600)。配偶親職角色的支持與分工對夫妻恩情的影響。本土心理學研究,21,49-83。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.黃宗堅(19990600)。家庭系統的測量與應用。應用心理研究,2,83-109。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.余德慧、顧瑜君(20000600)。父母眼中的離合處境與現代倫理意涵。應用心理研究,6,173-211。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.劉惠琴(19991200)。青少女在母女關係中的個體化模式。中華心理衛生學刊,12(4),53-91。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.黃宗堅、謝雨生、周玉慧(20041200)。家人關係的測量與分類:以青少年原生家庭成員互動為例。中華心理學刊,46(4),307-328。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.葉光輝、黃宗堅、邱雅沂(20060400)。現代華人的家庭文化特徵:以臺灣北部地區若干家庭的探討為例。本土心理學研究,25,141-195。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.程玲玲。海洛因成癮者和家人的互動關係。法商學報,33,187-218。  延伸查詢new window
12.Bell, L. G.、Bell, D. C.。Triangulation : Pitfall for the Development Child。Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry,32,150-155。  new window
13.Bell, L. G.。Triangulation and Adolescent Development in the U.S. and Japan。Family Process,40,173-187。  new window
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15.Jacobvitz, D.、Hazen, N.、Curran, M.、Hitchens, K.。Observations of Early Triadic Family Interaction: Boundary Disturbances in the Family Predict Symptoms of Depression, Anxiety, and Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Middle Childhood。Development & Psychopathology,16,577-572。  new window
16.Jurkovic,G. J.、Thirkield. A.、Morrell, R.。Parentification of Adult Children of Divorce. A Multidimensional Analysis。Journal of Youth and Adolescence,30,255-269。  new window
17.Kirshner, L. A.。The Absence of the Father。Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association,40,1117-1138。  new window
18.Madden-Derdich, D. A.、Leonard, S. A.。Parental Role Identity and Fathers' Involvement in Coparental Interaction After Divorce: Father Perspectives。Family Relations,49,311-318。  new window
19.Peterson, J. L.、Zill, N.。Marital Disruption, Parent-child Relationships, and Behavior Problem in Children。Journal of Marriage and the Family,48,295-307。  new window
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21.Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J.、Schermerhorn, A. C.、Cummings, E. M.。Marital Conflict and Children's Adjustment: Evaluation of the Parenting Process Model。Journal of Marriage and Family,69,1118-1134。  new window
22.Teyber, E.。Effects of the Parental Coalition on Adolescent Emancipation from the Family。Journal of Marital & Family Therapy,9,305-310。  new window
23.Wang, L.、Crane, D.。The Relationship between Marital Satisfaction, Marital Stability, Nuclear Family Triangulation, and Childhood Depression。The American Journal of Family Therapy,29,337-347。  new window
24.West, J. D.、Zarski, J. J.、Harvill, R.。The Influence of the Family Triangle on Intimacy。American Mental Health Counselors Association Journal,8,166-174。  new window
會議論文
1.葉光輝。華人青少年的自主性發展。  延伸查詢new window
2.Jacobvitz, D.。Reconstruction of Family Relationships and Intimacy in Romantic Relationships。  new window
3.Wilson, R. J.、Rohrbaugh, M.。Family Triangles and College Student Adjustment。  new window
研究報告
1.吳嘉瑜。親子位置倒轉運作的後續影響:以對偶觀點探究具親職化特質者的愛情關係。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃宗堅、呂旭亞、洪素珍。剪不斷,理還亂?大學生情侶之親子三角關係及其親密關係適應之研究。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.賈紅鶯(2000)。以結構--策略學派的觀點建構一個家族治療的改變歷程(博士論文)。國立台灣師範大學,台北。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Burt, A.(1992)。Generation boundary distortion: Implications for object relations development(博士論文)。Georgia State University,Atlanta, GA.。  new window
3.郭孟瑜(2003)。青少年的親子三角關係類型與人際行為之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
4.Brotherton, W. D.(1989)。The Assessment of Parental Triangulation of Child(博士論文)。The Florida State University,Florida。  new window
5.王慶福(1995)。大學生愛情關係徑路模式之分析研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.鄭淑君(2002)。夫妻婚姻滿意度與其子女三角關係運作情形之分析研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.林素妃。知覺父母婚姻關係、性別色與親密關係滿意度之分析研究-以大學生情侶為例。  延伸查詢new window
8.莊瑞飛。原生家庭與其他重要他人經驗對女性婚姻恐懼者之影響研究:以客體關係理論分析詮釋。  延伸查詢new window
9.曾瑋琍。共依附特質與親密關係分手因應策略之相關研究:以大臺北地區大學生為例。  延伸查詢new window
10.柴蘭芬。高中職親子三角關係、手足關係與情緒適應之相關研究。  延伸查詢new window
11.Britton, M. F.。Adults' Perceptions of Childhood Experiences of Parental Love as Predictive of Stability and Levels of Enjoyment in Adult Relationships。  new window
12.Donohue, E. D.。The Influence of Family Relationship on Intimacy Motive in Young Adult。  new window
13.Richie, C.。The Measurement of Triangulation: The Development of a Questionnaire for Adolescent Respondents。  new window
圖書
1.邱皓政(2006)。結構方程式模式:LISREL 的理論、技術與應用。台北:雙葉。  延伸查詢new window
2.Erikson, E. H.(1993)。Identity: Youth and Crisis。New York:W. W. Norton & Company。  new window
3.黃芳銘(2005)。社會科學統計方法學:結構方程模式。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
4.Bowen, M.(1978)。Family therapy in clinical practice。New York:Northvale, NJ:Basic Books:Jason Aronson。  new window
5.Teyber, Edward(2000)。Interpersonal Process in Psychotherapy--A Relational Approach。Pacific Grove, CA:Brooks/Cole/Thomson Learning。  new window
6.Minuchin, S.(1974)。Families and family therapy。Harvard University Press。  new window
7.Hair, Joseph F. Jr.、Black, William C.、Babin, Barry J.、Anderson, Rolph E.、Tatham, Ronald L.(2006)。Multivariate data analysis。Pearson Prentice Hall。  new window
8.Goldenberg, I.、Goldenberg, H.。Family Therapy: An Overview。Family Therapy: An Overview。New York, NY。  new window
9.Jordan, J. V.、Kaplan, A. G.、Miller, J. B.、(Stiver, I.、Surrey, J. L.)。Women's Growth in Connection: Writing from Stone Center。Women's Growth in Connection: Writing from Stone Center。New York, NY。  new window
10.Jurkovic, G. J.。Lost Childhoods: The Plight of Parentified Child。Lost Childhoods: The Plight of Parentified Child。New York, NY。  new window
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圖書論文
1.Markus, H. R.、Kitayama, S. K.(2003)。Models of agency: Sociocultural diversity in the construction of action。Cross-cultural differences in perspectives on the self。Lincoln, NE:University of Nebraska Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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