期刊論文| 1. | Brown, S.、Lehto, X.(2005)。Traveling with a purpose: Understanding the motives and benefits of volunteer vacationers。Current Issues in Tourism，8(6)，479-496。   |
| 2. | Adams, D. S.(1980)。Elite and lower volunteers in a voluntary association: A study of an American Red Cross chapter。Journal of Voluntary Action Research，9，95-108。 |
| 3. | Broad, S.(2003)。Living the Thai life - A case study of volunteer tourism at the Gibbon Rehabilitation Project, Thailand。Tourism Recreation Research，28(3)，63-72。 |
| 4. | Campbell, L. M.、Smith, C.(2006)。What makes them pay? Values of volunteer tourists working for sea turtle conservation。Environmental Management，38(1)，84-98。 |
| 5. | Coghlan, A.(2006)。Volunteer tourism as an emerging trend or an expansion of ecotourism? A look at potential clients' perceptions of volunteer tourism organizations。International Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing，11(3)，225-237。 |
| 6. | Coghlan, A.(2007)。Towards an integrated image-based typology of volunteer tourism organizations。Journal of sustainable tourism，15(3)，267-287。 |
| 7. | Cousins, J. A.(2007)。The role of UK-based conservation tourism operators。Tourism Management，28，1020-1030。 |
| 8. | Ellis, C.(2003)。Participatory environmental research in tourism: a global view。Tourism Recreation Research，28，45-55。 |
| 9. | Gahwiler, P.、Havitz, M. E.(1998)。Toward a relational understanding of leisure social worlds, involvement, psychological commitment, and behavioral loyalty。Leisure Sciences，20(1)，1-23。 |
| 10. | Galley, G.、Clifton, J.(2004)。The motivational and demographic characteristics of research ecotourists: operation Wallace a volunteers in South East Sulawesi, Indonesia。Journal of Ecotourism，3(1)，69-82。 |
| 11. | Gray, N. J.、Campbell, L. M.(2007)。A deco modified experience? Exploring aesthetic, economic and ethical values for volunteer ecotourism in Costa Rica。Journal of Sustainable Tourism，15(5)，463-482。 |
| 12. | Halpenny, E.、Caissie, L.(2003)。Volunteering on nature conservation projects: Volunteer experience, attitudes and values。Tourism Recreation Research，28，25-33。 |
| 13. | Harlow, S.、Pomfret, G(2007)。Evolving Environmental Tourism Experiences in Zambia。Journal of ecotourism，6(3)，184-209。 |
| 14. | Henderson, K.(1981)。Motivations and perceptions of volunteerism as a leisure activity。Journal of Leisure Research，13(3)，260-274。 |
| 15. | Lyons, K. D.(2003)。Ambiguities in Volunteer Tourism: A Case Study of Australians Participating in a J-l visitor Exchange Program。Tourism Recreation Research，28(3)，5-13。 |
| 16. | McGehee, N. G.、Santos, C. A.(2005)。Social Change, Discourse and Volunteer Tourism。Annals of Tourism Research，32(3)，760-779。 |
| 17. | McGehee, N. G(2002)。Alternative tourism and social movements。Annals of Tourism Research，29(1)，124-143。 |
| 18. | McIntosh, A. J.、Zahra, A.(2007)。A cultural encounter through volunteer tourism: towards the ideals of sustainable tourism?。Journal of Sustainable Tourism，15(5)，541-556。 |
| 19. | Nelms, B. C.(1997)。Volunteerism: Why do we need to require it?。Journal of Pediatric Health Care，11(6)，255-256。 |
| 20. | Stoddart, H.、Rogerson, C. M.(2004)。Volunteer tourism: The case of habitat for humanity South Africa。GeoJournal，60(3)，311-318。 |
| 21. | Stringer, A.、McAvoy, L.(1992)。The need for something different: Spirituality and Wilderness adventure。Journal of Experimental Education，15(1)，13-20。 |
| 22. | Wearing, S.、Neil, J.(2000)。Refiguring self and identity through volunteer tourism。Society and Leisure，23(2)，389-419。 |
| 23. | Weaver, P. A.、McCleary, K. W.、Lapisto, L.、Damonte, L. T.(1994)。The Relationship of Destination Selection Attributes to Psychological, Behavioral and Demographic Variables。Journal of Hospitality and Leisure Marketing，2(2)，93-109。 |
| 24. | Webb, D.(2002)。Investigating the structure of visitor experiences in the Little Sandy Desert, Western Australia。Journal of Ecotourism，1，149-161。 |
| 25. | Weiler, B.、Richins, H. L.(1995)。Extreme, extravagant and elite: A profile of ecotourists on earth watch expeditions。Tourism Recreation Research，20(1)，29-36。 |
| 26. | Kyle, Gerard T.、Absher, James D.、Hammitt, William E.、Cavin, Jenny(2006)。An examination of the motivation-involvement relationship。Leisure Sciences，28(5)，467-485。 |
| 27. | Havitz, Mark E.、Dimanche, Frederic(1997)。Leisure involvement revisited: Conceptual conundrums and measurement advances。Journal of Leisure Research，29(3)，245-278。 |
| 28. | Iwasaki, Y.、Havitz, M. F.(2004)。Examining relationships between leisure involvement, psychological commitment and loyalty to a recreation agency。Journal of Leisure Research，36(1)，45-72。 |
| 29. | 翁振益、林若慧、吳芳儀(20060300)。認真休閒者之動機、承諾與休閒結果關係之研究--以非營利組織志工為例。戶外遊憩研究，19(1)，77-100。 延伸查詢 |
| 30. | Cnaan, R. A.、Goldberg-Glen, R. S.(1991)。Measuring motivation to volunteer in human services。Journal of Applied Behavioral Science，27(3)，269-284。 |
| 31. | Frisch, M. B.、Gerrard, M.(1981)。Natural helping systems: Red cross volunteers。American Journal of Community Psychology，9(5)，567-579。 |
| 32. | Phillips, Michael(1982)。Motivation and expectation in successful volunteerism。Journal of Voluntary Action Research，11(2/3)，118-125。 |
| 33. | Iso-Ahola, S. E.(1982)。Towards a social psychology of theory of tourism motivation: A rejoinder。Annals of Tourism Research，9(2)，256-262。 |
| 34. | Havitz, M. E.、Dimanche, F.(1990)。Propositions for guiding the empirical testing of the involvement construct in recreational and tourist contexts。Leisure Sciences，12(2)，179-196。 |
| 35. | Kim, S. S.、Scott, D.、Crompton, J. L.(1997)。An exploration of the relationships among social psychological involvement, behavioral involvement, commitment, and future intentions in the context of bird watching。Journal of Leisure Research，29(3)，320-341。 |
| 36. | 顏家芝、薛雅丹、黃文卿(20060300)。從深度休閒理論探討太魯閣國家公園解說志工對解說服務之投入程度與其深度休閒特質之關係。戶外遊憩研究，19(1)，51-75。 延伸查詢 |
| 37. | McIntyre, N.(1989)。The personal meaning of participation: Enduring involvement。Journal of Leisure Research，21(2)，167-179。 |
| 38. | Rothschild, Michael L.(1984)。Perspectives on involvement: Current problems and future directions。Advances in Consumer Research，11(1)，216-217。 |
圖書| 1. | Lyon, K. D.、Wearing, S.(2008)。Journeys of discovery in volunteer tourism。Oxford London：University Press。 |
| 2. | Mill, R. C.、Morrison, A. M.(1998)。The tourism system: An introductory text。Dubuque, IA：Kendall-Hunt。 |
| 3. | Hopkins, David、Putnam, Roger(1993)。Personal growth through adventure。London：David Fulton。 |
| 4. | Wearing, S.(2002)。Volunteer tourism: Experiences that make a difference。Cambridge, MA：CABI。 |
| 5. | Beigbeder, Yves(1991)。The Role and Status of International Humanitarian Volunteers and Organizations: The Right and Duty to Humanitarian Assistance。Dordrecht：Martius Nijhoff Publishers。 |
| 6. | Mieczkowski, Zbigniew(1995)。Environmental Issues of Tourism and Recreation。University Press of America。 |
| 7. | 賴樹盛(2008)。邊境漂流--我們在泰緬邊境2000天。臺北：天下雜誌。 延伸查詢 |
| 8. | Kolb, David A.(1984)。Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development。Prentice-Hall。 |
| 9. | Fischer, Lucy Rose、Schaffer, Kay Banister(1993)。Older Volunteers: A Guide to Research and Practice。Sage Publications。 |