This paper focuses on the book Fishermen (Tao-Hai-Ren). We need to review this book on several levels: setting and context, detailed profiling, vivid imagery and the deeper theme. At each level, the writing style of Hong-Chi Liao prevails in portraying the life of fishermen. Tension drives the plot through Liao's depiction of the fishermen's struggle with the sea, an endless three-step cycle of sailing, fishing and returning. Liao's rhetorical description brings color to the ocean, rendering it into a living body that fosters an abundance of fish. His work masters the jargon of the mariner's patter that bursts forth in curses or simple and short phrases. Liao reveals a paradox in his fishermen, as humble people with strong self-esteem. He weaves them into a theme of a tooth and claw struggle. This is expressed in the iconic images of fish catches and the body languages of gestures, where glints of the eyes replace the spoken word. We herein examine: men and fish, fishermen and islanders (the shore people), oceanic culture and mainland culture-and the conflict of those behind these terms. Such distinct features used in this work help to build the place for Hong-Chi Liao in modern oceanic literature.