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題名:國家、外勞政策與市場實踐:經濟社會學的分析
書刊名:臺灣社會研究季刊
作者:蔡明璋 引用關係陳嘉慧
作者(外文):Tsai, Ming-changChen, Jia-huei
出版日期:1997
卷期:27
頁次:頁69-95
主題關鍵詞:國家外籍勞工市場人力仲介公司經濟社會學The stateForeign workers marketManpower companiesEconomic sociology
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(21) 博士論文(1) 專書(3) 專書論文(6)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:21
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:288
     1989年政府開始對外籍勞工採取開放的措施,合法化的引入泰國、菲律賓、印尼 與馬來西亞的勞工,進入台灣的勞動力市場,估計目前在台灣的合法外勞約為 25 萬人,約 佔台灣的勞動人口的 2.5%。 外勞雇用的過程,以及這個勞力市場形成的過程和這幾年之間 的變化,受相當複雜的政治社會制度的影響。這份研究的目的是以外籍勞工輸入所構成的人 力市場為對象,分析這個市場運作的特徵和變化,特別是在這個市場中,勞力仲介組織受到 國家政策的影響,而呈現出的特殊的「非理性」的市場行為。在理論分析上本文採取經濟社 會學觀點,說明外勞市場的鉅視結構和微視層次的交易與運作過程,與國家政策及法規的限 制有極為密切的關聯。國家的政策成為外勞市場的政治基礎,在這個制度基礎上,外勞的仲 介業者採取特殊的利益追求行動。對這些實踐行動的整體性理解,很難不考慮國家法律在外 勞市場中所產生的重要效應。
     In 1989 the government in Taiwan adopted an open policy that allowed workers from Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia to work legally. It is estimated that there are 250,000 foreign workers in Taiwan that comprises 2.5% of total active labor. The aim of this article is to use economic sociological models to analyze the structure of the foreign workers market and the behavior patterns of local manpower companies that arranges international labor migration. We argue that high competition among the manpower agencies and the resultant kick-back strategies used to secure their contracts with users of foreign workers have been encouraged by related state policies. A comprehensive understanding of such market practices is difficult without considering effects of state laws and administrative actions.
期刊論文
1.林嘉蓉(19910500)。以勞動力之社會機會成本看外籍勞工問題。公共政策學報,13,221-236。  延伸查詢new window
2.趙守博(19931100)。外籍勞工的引進及因應對策。理論與政策,8(1)=29,57-75。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.謝高橋(19930900)。外籍勞工與原住民就業問題。就業與訓練,11(5),10-12。  延伸查詢new window
4.Fligstein, Neil、Feeland, Robert(1995)。Theoretical and Comparative Perspectives on Corporate Organization。Annual Review of Sociology,21,21-43。  new window
5.施銀河(1992)。開放引進外籍勞工之政策規劃。勞工行政,53,30-32。  延伸查詢new window
6.張文權(19951120)。政黨、官員、業者上下其手的外勞內幕大公開。商業周刊,417,20-22。  延伸查詢new window
7.趙守博(19921101)。外勞只是階段性。天下雜誌,138,56。  延伸查詢new window
8.蔡宏進(19930600)。臺灣外籍勞工可能造成的不良社會影響。臺灣銀行季刊,44(2),294-309。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.莊素玉、游常山(19921100)。外勞是必然之惡?--富裕後的難題。天下雜誌,138,46-52+54+56+58-59+61-63+65-67。  延伸查詢new window
10.Baum, Julian(19950525)。Toil and Trouble: Taiwan Adopts Liberal Stance on Migrant Labor。Far Eastern Economic Review,56+58。  new window
11.Fligstein, Neil(1996)。Markets as Politics: A Political-Cultural Approach to Market Institutions。American Sociological Review,61,656-673。  new window
12.Granovetter, Mark(1992)。Economic Institutions as Social Construction: A Framework for Analysis。Acta Sociologica,35,3-11。  new window
13.Hiebert, Murray(19950525)。Building Asia: Give and Take。Far Eastern Economic Review,54-56。  new window
14.Thornton, Emily(19950525)。What Shortage? Hong Kong Builders Hire Mainlanders to Control Costs。Far Eastern Economic Review,59。  new window
15.Uzzi, Brian(1996)。The sources and consequences of embeddedness for the economic performance of organizations: The network effect。American Sociological Review,61(4),674-698。  new window
16.Williamson, Oliver E.(1981)。The Economics of Organization: The Transaction Cost Approach。American Journal of Sociology,87(3),548-577。  new window
17.Williamson, Oliver E.(1991)。Comparative Economic Organization: The Analysis of Discrete Structural Alternatives。Administrative Science Quarterly,36(2),269-296。  new window
18.Granovetter, Mark S.(1985)。Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness。American Journal of Sociology,91(3),481-510。  new window
研究報告
1.中華勞資關係研究所(1995)。海外補充勞工措施之追縱調查與評估:我國外籍勞工政策之長期研究第四期計畫。台北:行政院勞工委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院勞工委員會(1997)。勞動統計月報(一月)。行政院勞工委員會。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Haggard, Stephan(1990)。Pathways from the periphery。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。  new window
2.Campbell, John L.、Hollingsworth, J. Rogers、Lindberg, Leon N.(1991)。Governance of the American Economy。Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.Fligstein, Neil(1990)。The Transformation of Corporate Control。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
4.Weber, Max(1978)。Economy and Society。Berkeley:California University Press。  new window
5.Weiss, Linda、Hobson, John M.(1995)。States and Economic Development: A Comparative Historical Analysis。Cambridge:Polity Press。  new window
6.中華勞資事務基金會(1996)。我國外藉勞工之管理問題及其相關法制之興革。  延伸查詢new window
7.Baumol, William J.、Blinder, Alan S.(1982)。Economics: Principles and Policy。New York:Harcourt Brace Jovanovich。  new window
8.Block, Fred(1990)。Postindustrial Possibility: A Critique of Economic Discourse。Berkeley:University of California。  new window
9.Stiglitz, Joseph E.(1993)。Principles of Macroeconomics。New York:W. W. Norton。  new window
10.台北市人力仲介商業同業公會(1995)。研擬建請修正「就業服務法修正草案」報吿書。  延伸查詢new window
11.行政院勞工委員會(1995)。就業服務法規曁解釋令彙編。行政院勞工委員會。  延伸查詢new window
12.Granovetter, Mark S.、Swedberg, Richard(1992)。The sociology of economic life。Westview Press。  new window
13.Evans, Peter B.(1995)。Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation。Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
其他
1.中國時報(19960410)。外勞鳩佔鵲巢,原住民悲憤控訴。  延伸查詢new window
2.中國時報(19961004)。紡織業要求增加外業配額,謝深山表示不允許。  延伸查詢new window
3.中國時報(19970118)。順應民意,優秀外勞可回鍋。  延伸查詢new window
4.中國時報(19970119)。外勞回鍋,勞委會推動修法。  延伸查詢new window
5.王鳳生(19960112)。台灣不應成為外勞的技術訓練所。  延伸查詢new window
6.徐國淦(19951122)。外勞政策積弊:五年曲折行。  延伸查詢new window
7.徐國淦(19951109)。外勞作業黑箱,黑手上下其手。  延伸查詢new window
8.聯合報(19951008)。外籍勞工申請,下月中將開大門。  延伸查詢new window
9.聯合報(19951109)。錯誤的政策,讓外勞大餅更誘人。  延伸查詢new window
10.聯合報(19970905)。外勞工作期限,擬延長為四年。  延伸查詢new window
11.吳忠吉(19951113)。外勞應享有合理的工資。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Swedberg, Richard、Granovetter, Mark(1992)。[The Sociology of Economic Life] Introduction。The Sociology of Economic Life。Boulder, Co:Westview Press。  new window
2.蔡宏進(1996)。台灣僱主管理外籍勞工的內容問題及改進策略之研究。外籍勞工的管理問題與改進策略之研究:初步的分析與觀點。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.McGuire, Patrick、Granovetter, Mark、Schwartz, Michael(1993)。Thomas Edison and the Social Construction of the Early Electricity Industry in America。Explorations in Economic Sociology。New York:Russell Sage Foundation。  new window
4.Swedberg, Richard(1994)。Markets as Social Structure。The Handbook of Economic Sociology。Princeton:Princeton University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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