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題名:從政治改革論我國警察業務功能之演變
書刊名:中央警察大學學報
作者:章光明
作者(外文):Chang Kuang-ming
出版日期:1999
卷期:34
頁次:頁1-34
主題關鍵詞:警察功能服務功能執法功能秩序維護功能政治改革政治發展政黨競爭率政治文化
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:159
  • 點閱點閱:171
     本研究主要目的在檢視我國政治環境與警察功能之間的關係。 基本上,秩序維護、執法與服務,是警察功能的三種典型劃分。根據許多學者的研究,整體 政治環境強烈型塑一國的警察功能。而政治環境的發展程度又取決於經濟、社會與文化的表 現。本研究所提出的命題是,由於社經的高度發展,我國警察已由秩序維護,導向執法;但 因受限於中國傳統政治文化與台灣特有的歷史因素,服務的警察功能,則延至近年方才出現。 本研究兼採量化與質化方法。在量化方面,以迴歸及圖解分析法檢驗近三十年來的相關 統計資料;此外為彌補量化分析的先天性缺失,本研究亦採深度訪談與報紙內容分析二種質 化方法。量化分析發現,本研究假設得到支持:警察的秩序維護功能逐漸式微,執法功能代 之而起,服務功能則尚在萌芽階段;且這樣的轉變與政治發展及其外在社經環境的關係密切。 質化分析則發現,中共因素、國家認同、各政治次級系統獨立性不足等因素延緩了警察隨社 經發展而進步的速度;然中產階級意識、民主運動、政治菁英對時勢的體察與警政改革,則 提供了警察提昇至執法功能的動力。是以,為持續提昇警察功能,政治環境因素是很重要的, 本研究建議:自內部而言,應堅持政治改革;外部而言,須與中共保持良性互動。
期刊論文
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2.Bercel, Thomas(1970)。Calls or Police Assistance。American Behavior Scientist,13,682。  new window
3.Chao, Linda、Myers, Ramon H.(1994)。The First Chinese Democracy--Political Development of the Republic of China on Taiwan, 1986-1994。Asia Survey,34(3),213-230。  new window
4.Freedman, David A.(1991)。Statistical Models and Shoe Leather。Sociological Methodology,21,331-339。  new window
5.Gold, Thomas B.(1987)。The Status Quo Is Not Static--Mainland-Taiwan Relations。Asia Survey,27(3),300-315。  new window
6.Hsiung, James C.(1985)。Taiwan in 1984--Festivity, New Hopes, and Caution。Asia Survey,25(1),90-96。  new window
7.Maltz, Michael D.(1994)。Deviating from the Mean: The Declining Significance of Significance。Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency,31(4),434-463。  new window
8.Mason, William M.(1991)。Freedman Is Right As Far As He Goes, But There Is More and It's Worse Statistician Could Help。Sociological Methodology,21,338。  new window
9.城仲模(19960300)。總統直選與憲政發展。理論與政策,10(2)=38,3-19。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Bittner, Egon(1967)。The Police on Skid-Row--A Study of Peace Keeping。American Sociological Review,32(5),699-715。  new window
11.陳明傳(19911200)。警政思想之演進。警學叢刊,22(2)=86,32-45。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.朱愛群(19980900)。論警察機關裡三個競值的組織典範--刑案偵破、犯罪預防及為民服務。中央警察大學學報,33,69-82。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Almond, Gabriel A.(1970)。Political Development。Boston:Little Brown and Company。  new window
2.Almond, Gabriel A.、Powell, G. B. Jr.(1966)。Comparative Politics--A Developmental Approach。Boston:Little Brown and Company。  new window
3.Almond, Grbriel A.、Verba, Sidney(1965)。The Civic Culture--Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations。Boston:Little Brown and Company。  new window
4.Bittner, Egon(1980)。The Functions of the Police in Modem Society--A Review of Background Factors, Current Practices, and Possible Role Models。Cambridge:Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain, Publishers, Inc.。  new window
5.Broderick, John J.(1987)。Police in a Time of Change。Illinois:Waveland Press, Inc.。  new window
6.Brown, Michael K.(1981)。Working the Street--Police Discretion and the Dilemmas of Reform。N. Y.:Russell Sage Foundation。  new window
7.Cole, George F.(1993)。Criminal Justice--Law and Politics。Belmont:Wadsworth Publishing Company。  new window
8.Cox, Steven M.(1997)。Police-Practices, Perspectives, Problems。Allyn and Bacon。  new window
9.Dickson, Bruce J.(1993)。The Adptability of Leninest Parties: A Comparison of the Chinese Communist Party and the KMT。Washington D. C.:American Political Science Association。  new window
10.Easton, David(1963)。The Political System。New York:Alfred A. Knopf。  new window
11.Elster, Jon(1990)。Explaining Technical Change--A Case Study in the Philosophy of Science。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
12.Maddala, G. S.(1992)。Introduction to Econometrics。New York:Macmillan Publishing Company。  new window
13.Manning, Peter K.(1977)。Police Work--The Social Organization of Policing。Cambridge, Mass.:MIT Press。  new window
14.Moody, Peter R. Jr.(1992)。Political Change on Taiwan--A Study of Ruling Party Adaptability。Prager Publisher。  new window
15.Muir, Williams K. Jr.(1971)。Police: Streetcorner Politicians。Chicago:The University of Chicago Press。  new window
16.Ostrom, Charles W. Jr.(1990)。Time Series Analysis: Regression Techniques。Sage Publications。  new window
17.Parsons, Talcott(1971)。The System Of Modern Societies。Englewood Cliff, New Jersy:Prentice, Inc.。  new window
18.Plewis, Ian(1985)。Analyzing Change--Measurement and Explanation Using Longitudinal Data。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
19.Roberg, R. R.、Kuykendall, J.(1990)。Police Organization and Management--Behavior, Theory and Process。Pacific Grove, CA:Brooks:Cole。  new window
20.Schumpter, J. A.(1947)。Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy。Harper & Brothers。  new window
21.Scheingold, Stuart A.(1991)。The Politics of Street Crime: Criminal Process and Cultural Obsession。Philadelphia:Temple University Press。  new window
22.Tien, Hung-mao(1989)。The Great Transition: Political and Social Change in the Republic of China。Stanford, CA:Hoover Institute Press。  new window
23.Tipton, Elise K.(1990)。The Japanese Police State--The Tokko in Interwar Japan。Honolulu:University of Hawaii Press。  new window
24.Wilson, J. Q.(1968)。Variety of Police Behavior。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
25.田弘茂、朱雲漢、Diamond, Larry、Planner, Marc(1997)。鞏固第三波民主。張榮發基金會國家政策研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
26.林真真、鄒幼涵(1990)。迴歸分析。華泰。  延伸查詢new window
27.彭懷恩(1993)。中華民國政府與政治。風雲論壇。  延伸查詢new window
28.彭懷恩(1992)。台灣發展的政治經濟分析。臺北市:風雲論壇。new window  延伸查詢new window
29.周育仁(19930900)。政治與經濟之關係 : 台灣經驗與其理論意涵。臺北市:五南圖書出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
30.Pye, Lucian W.、Verba, Sidney(1965)。Political Culture and Political Development。Princeton University Press。  new window
31.Skolnick, Jerome H.(1966)。Justice Without Trial--Law Enforcement in a Democratic Society。New York:Wiley。  new window
32.梅可望(1997)。警察學原理。桃園:中央警察大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
33.Lerner, David(1958)。The Passing of Traditional Society。Free Press。  new window
34.Vanhanen, T.(1990)。The Process of Democratization--A Comparative Study of 147 States, 1980-1988。New York:Grane Russak。  new window
35.田弘茂、李晴暉、丁連財(1989)。大轉型 : 中華民國的政治和社會變遷。臺北市:時報文化出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
36.Lipset, Seymour Martin(1981)。Political Man--The Social Bases of Politics。Baltimore, Maryland:The Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
37.Bayley, David H.(1985)。Patterns of Policing: A Comparative International Analysis。Rutgers University Press。  new window
38.Banton, Michael(1964)。The Policeman in the Community。London:Tavistock Publications。  new window
39.Reiss, Albert J.(1971)。The Police and The Public。New Haven, CT:Yale University Press。  new window
40.Huntington, Samuel P.(1968)。Political Order in Changing Society。Yale University Press。  new window
41.Goldstein, Herman(1977)。Policing a Free Society。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Ballinger Publishing Company。  new window
42.Dahl, Robert A.(1971)。Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition。New Haven, CT:Yale University Press。  new window
43.Pye, Lucian W.(1966)。Aspects of Political Development。Boston:Little Brown and Company。  new window
44.陳秉璋、文崇一、葉啟政(1984)。政治社會學。臺北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Oksenberg, Michel、Dickson, Bruce(1991)。The Origins, Process, and Outcomes of Great Political Reform--A Framework of Analysis。Comparative Political Dynamics。  new window
2.Wiarda, Howard J.(1991)。Concepts and Models in Comparative Politics: Political Development Reconsidered, and Its Alternatives。Comparative Political Dynamics--Global Research Perspectives。Harper Collins Publisher。  new window
3.廖益興、Diamond, Larry(1997)。民主鞏固的追求。鞏固第三波民主。張榮發基金會國家政策研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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