Transcendence and immanence have different definitions in contemporary scholars' thoughts. The writer's discussion begins with Dr. T'ang Chun-l's notion of “transcendent passion of religion” which is implicit in Chinese traditional culture. And he regards Dr. T'ang's notion of “Tien Tao” as the center of his argument. Regards it as main body that the notion of “T'ien Toa” of Dr. T'ang. The writer affirms that Dr. T'ang's definitions of Transcendence and Immanence are not dualistically conflicting in a rigorous sense. He inquires into the transcendence and immanence of “the movement of the virtues of Heaven” from five viewpoints. They are: (1) the relation between “self-consciousness of life” and its metaphysical sources, (2) the relation of “Tien ming” (the Heavenly Ordinance) and “hsing ming” (human nature itself), (3) the virtues of Heaven and Earth such as superior, broad and profound, (4) “Jen hsin” (the heart of man) and “Jen-hsing” (human nature) are not privately owned, (5) the identity of “Jen Te” (the virtues of man) and “Tien Te” (the virtues of Heaven). The conclusion of this paper is that although Dr. Tang wants to open up the notion of “tien Tao” by paying equal attention on “Tien ming” and “hsing ming”, yet he forgets to open up the all-embracing plenitude and dynamic vitality of “Tien Tao”.