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題名：英美高等教育財政改革的啟示
書刊名：教育資料與研究
作者：蓋浙生／劉秀曦
作者(外文)：Gai, Che-sheng／Liu, Hsiu-hsi
出版日期：2005
卷期：63
頁次：頁1-18
主題關鍵詞：高等教育；教育財政；財政改革；Higher education；Education finance；Finance reform
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:208
  • 點閱點閱:63
受到全球經濟不景氣影響，許多先進國家政府亦面臨財政短絀的窘境，不但波及政府對高等教育之經費挹注，更導致各大學面臨前所未有的經營危機。為解決此等由預算緊縮所引起的教育問題，各國政府莫不積極推動高等教育財政改革，其中英美二國由於大學辦學績效卓越，故其改革政策亦經費成為國際社會之關注焦點與學習對象。基於此，以英美高等教育財政改革之經驗為鑑，藉此彌補我國教月政策之不足，似乎亦成為當前我國高等教育發展重要課題之一。
本文首先介紹英美二國高等教育財政改革之背景；其次分析英美高等教育財政改革之特色；最後則參酌英美高等教育財政改革經費對我國高等教育財政改革現況提出幾點省思。
The operation of university has faced severe challenges on account of global recession. In order to solve the problems derived from deficient budget, the concerned authorities have carefully and effectively planned and implemented financial reform of higher education in the UK and US. The experiences of higher education in UK and US were often taken as notable examples to all of other nations in the world. To contemplate the strengths of their financial reform policies of higher education and learn from their lesions for the purpose of compensating for the deficits of Taiwan seems to be important to the implementation of higher education in Taiwan.
In order to analyze the whole issue, this study first introduces the background of financial reform of higher education in the UK and US. It then analyzes the distinguishing features of their financial reform policies of higher education. Finally, this study refers to the experiences of the UK and US to address some reflections for higher education in Taiwan.
期刊論文
1.(2003)。美國營利型大學的經營之道。商業週刊。  延伸查詢new window
2.蔣凱(2002)。美國高等教育多樣性探析。比較教育研究，23，117-122。  延伸查詢new window
3.Blackburn, R、Jarman, J.(1993)。Changing inequalities in access to British universities。Oxford review of education，19(2)，210-212。  new window
4.Clark, B. R.(1997)。Common problems and adaptive responses in the universities of the word:Organizing for Change。Higher Education Policy，10，291-295。  new window
5.Levine, A.(2001)。The remaking of the American university。Innovative higher education，25(4)，253-267。  new window
6.Rochford, F.(2001)。Issue of university governance and management giving rise to legal liability。Journal of higher education policy and management，23(1)，49-61。  new window
7.West, P.(1996)。Funding universities--The management challenge。Higher Education，8(1)，125-131。  new window
8.Jongbloed, B.、Vossensteyn, H.(2001)。Keeping up performances: an international survey of performance-based funding in higher education。Journal of higher education policy and management，23(2)，127-145。  new window
9.戴曉霞(20010700)。全球化及國家／市場關係之轉變：高等教育市場化之脈絡分析。教育研究集刊，47，301-328。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.周祝瑛(1998)。海峽兩岸教育比較研究。臺北：師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳維昭(2001)。當前我國大學教育的問題與對策。臺北：前衛。  延伸查詢new window
3.戴曉霞(2000)。高等教育的大眾或與市場化。臺北：揚智。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Delanty, G.(2001)。Challenging knowledge: The university in the knowledge society。Suffolk：Open University Press。  new window
5.DfES(2003)。The future of higher education。London：The Stationery Office。  new window
6.Mackinnon, D.、Statham, J.(1999)。Education in the UK: Facts & figures。London：Open University Press。  new window
7.Miller, H.(1995)。The management of change in universities: Universities state and economy in Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom。Buckingham：SRHE and Open University Press。  new window
8.Sergiovanni, T. J.、Burlingame, M. J.、Coombs, E. S.、Thurston, P. W.(1999)。Educational governanceand administration。London：Allyn and Bacon。  new window
9.OECD(1996)。The Knowledge-based economy report。Paris：Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development。  new window
10.HEFCE(2000)。Funding Higher Education in England - How the HEFCE Allocates Its Funds。Bristol：Higher Educaiton Funding Council for England。  new window
11.Ball, Stephen John(1990)。Politics and policy making in education。Routledge。  new window
12.UNESCO(1998)。World declaration on higher education for the twenty-first century: Vision and action。Paris：UNESCO。  new window
13.Altbach, P. G.、Berdahl, R. O.、Gumport, R. J.、陳舜芬(2003)。21世紀美國高等教育--社會、政治、經濟的挑戰。台北：高等教育文化。  延伸查詢new window
14.丁志權(1999)。中美英三國教育經費財源與分配制度之比較研究。台北：師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.周立平(2004)。美國高等教育面臨空前新危機，http://www.tw.org/edunews/expressl3.html#0， 2004/08/23。  延伸查詢new window
2.教育部(2004)。私立學校投資基金管理辦法，http://www.edu.tw/EDU--WEB/EDU--MGT/ACCOUNTING/EDU1618001/a02/h99/h， 2004/07/13。  new window
3.藍先茜(2000)。哈佛大學校務基金大幅成長，http://www.tw,oig/newwaves/54/5-14.html， 2004/05/18。  延伸查詢new window
4.藍先茜(2000)。1999年美國大學校務基金平均獲利減少，http://www.tw.org/newwaves/51/7-13.html.， 2004/05/18。  延伸查詢new window
5.AAHE(2004)。Bulletin of American association for higher education，http://www.aahe.org/aahesearch.cfm.， 2004/05/23。  new window
6.HESA(2004)。Higher education statistics，http://www.hesa.ac.uk/holisdocs/pubinfo/finance/finO102-0203.htm， 2004/07/10。  new window
7.JIU(2004)。About Jones International University，http://www.jonesintemational.edu/， 2004/07/22。  new window
8.NCES(2002)。Digest of education statistics，http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d02_tf.asp， 2004/07/10。  new window
9.The National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education(2004)。Measuring up 2000，http;//measuringup.highereducation.org/2000/main.htm， 2004/05/29。  new window
10.U. S. Department of Education(2001)。Managing the price of college，http://www.ed.gov/pubs/collegecosts/， 2002/03/04。  new window
11.The Harvard Corporation(2004)。What is the Harvard Corporation?，http://www.haa.harvard.edu/alimni/corporation.htm， 2004/04/10。  new window
圖書論文
1.周志宏(2001)。政府在高等教育中的角色。新世紀大學教育。臺北：前衛。  延伸查詢new window
2.Altbach, P.(1999)。Patterns in higher education development。American higher education in the twenty-first century。Baltimore：The Johns Hopdins University Press。  new window
3.Sandbach, J.、Thomas, H.(1996)。Sources of funds and resource allocation。Higher education management:The key elements。Buckingham：SRHE and Open University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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