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題名:國小學習障礙學生自我概念及生活適應之研究
書刊名:特殊教育與復健學報
作者:洪榮照 引用關係林信香
作者(外文):Hung, Jung-chaoLin, Hsin-hsiang
出版日期:2005
卷期:14
頁次:頁55-84
主題關鍵詞:學習障礙自我概念生活適應Learning disabilitiesSelf-conceptLife adjustment
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:133
  • 點閱點閱:116
本研究旨在探討國小學習障礙學生自我概念及生活適應的差異情形,並比較學習障礙學生與普通學生在自我概念及生活適應上的差異,以及學習障礙學生自我概念與生活適應間的關係。 本研究以中部四縣市(含臺中市、臺中縣、彰化縣、南投縣)三至六年級國小學習障礙學生及普通學生為研究對象,並以「國小兒童自我概念暨生活適應問卷」為施測工具進行問卷調查。有效樣本學習障礙學生297人,普通學生311人,合計608人。所得資料以平均數、標準差、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關、逐步多元迴歸等統計方法處理分析。綜合本研究之結果如下: 一、國小學習障礙學生自我概念及生活適應情形尚佳,而國小學習障礙學生的自我概念中,以生理自我最高,社會自我及心理自我次之,能力自我最低;在生活適應方面則以家庭適應最好,人際適應及個人適應次之,學校適應最差。 二、國小學習障礙學生與普通學生在心理自我、社會自我、能力自我及整體自我概念上有顯著的差異,且學習障礙學生之自我概念較普通學生低落。 三、國小學習障礙學生與普通學生在生活適應的各個層面及整體生活適應上有顯著的差異,且學習障礙學生之適應情形較普通學生差。 四、不同年級的國小學習障礙學生在心理自我、能力自我及整體自我概念上有顯著差異。在能力自我概念方面,三、四年級的學障學生高於六年級學障學生;在整體自我概念方面,三年級學障學生也優於六年級學障學生。然而,國小學習障礙學生之自我概念並未隨性別或家庭社經地位的不同而有顯著的差異。 五、不同年級的國小學習障礙學生在人際適應、學校適應及整體生活適應上有顯著的差異。在人際適應方面,三年級學障學生明顯優於六年級學障學生;而在整體生活適方面,四年級的學障學生也優於六年級學障學生。然而,國小學習障礙學生之生活適應並未因性別或家庭社經地位的不同而有顯著的差異。 六、國小學習障礙學生之自我概念與生活適應間具有顯著的正相關。 七、自我概念可以作為預測國小學習障礙學生生活適應的參考。最後,研究者提出幾點建議,作為學校教育、家長及未來研究之參考。
The purpose of this study was to discuss the differences of self-concept and life adjustment among the elementary students with learning disabilities. Besides, it aimed to compare the differences of self-concept and life adjustment between learning disabled students and general students. It also aimed to explore the relationship between learning disabled students' self-concept and life adjustment. Subjects were elementary learning disabled students and general students ranged from third to sixth grades in the central areas of Taiwan-Taichung city, Taichung county, Changhua county, and Nantou county. The research instrument was "Self-concept and Life Adjustment Questionnaire of Elementary Children". The valid samples consisted of 608 elementary students, including 297 learning disabled students and 311 general students. All those information had been dealt and analyzed by the method of descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's product-moment correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Finally, based on the research results, some recommendations were provided for school education, parents, and future studies.
Other
1.陳立人、鄭宇樑(1994)。國小五、六年級學童之親子關係適應、班級人際關係與自我觀念之相關研究。  延伸查詢new window
期刊論文
1.Kavale, K. A.、Forness, S. R.(1996)。Social skills deficits and learning disabilities: A meta-analysis。Journal of Learning Disabilities,29(3),226-237。  new window
2.Sabornie, E. J.(1994)。Social-affective characteristics in early adolescents identified as learning disabled and nondisabled。Learning Disability Quarterly,17(4),269-279。  new window
3.Chapman, J. W.(1988)。Learning disabled children's self-concepts。Review of Educational Research,58,347-371。  new window
4.Morrison, G. M.、Cosden, M. A.(1997)。Risk, resilience, and adjustment of individuals with learning disabilities。Learning Disability Quarterly,20(1),43-60。  new window
5.許素彬(19950700)。學障兒童與非學障兒童家庭調適力與親和力之比較研究。教育資料與研究,5,59-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Bender, W. N.、Smith, J. K.(1990)。Classroom behavior of children and adolescents with learning disabilities: A meta-analysis。Journal of Learning Disabilities,23(5),298-305。  new window
7.Kuhne, M.、Wiener, J.(2000)。Stablity of social status of children with and without learning disabilities。Learning Disabilities Quarterly,23,64-75。  new window
8.陳貴龍(19870300)。國民小學學生生活適應之比較研究。輔導學報,10,121-141。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Health, N. L.、Wiener, J.(1996)。Depression and nonacademic self-perceptions in children with and without learning disabilities。Learning Disability Quarterly,19(1),34-44。  new window
10.Renick, M. J.、Harter, S.(1989)。Impact of social comparisons on the developing self-perceptions of learning disabled students。Journal of Educational Psychology,81(4),631-638。  new window
11.Bear, G. G.、Clever, A.、Proctor, W. A.(1991)。Self-perceptions of nonhandicapped children and children with learning disabilities in integrated classes。The Journal of Special Education,24,409-426。  new window
12.吳新華(19910900)。國小學童生活適應問題之研究。初等教育學報,4,199-253。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Shavelson, Richard J.、Hubner, Judith J.、Stanton, George C.(1976)。Self-concept: Validation of construct interpretations。Review of Educational Research,46(3),407-441。  new window
14.李慶良(19930600)。學習障礙之定義與鑑定方法之探討。特殊教育學報,8,251-272。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Cooley, E. J.、Ayres, R. R.(1988)。Self-concept and success-failure attributions of nonhandicapped students and students with learning disabilities。Journal of Learning Disabilities,21(3),174-178。  new window
16.孟瑛如、陳麗如(20000300)。學習障礙學生在魏氏兒童智力量表上顯現之特質研究。特殊教育季刊,74,1-11。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.蔡順良(19850600)。家庭社經地位、父母管教態度與學校環境對國中學生自我肯定及生活適應之影響研究。教育心理學報,18,239-264。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.蘇淑貞(1999)。學習障礙學生的心理衡鑑。台北市八十七學年度學習障礙學生鑑定、評量、教學系列研討會。台北:台北市立師範學院特殊教育中心。1-9。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.鄭偉琪(1994)。「自閉症兒童之手足」的自我概念與生活適應(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.許晉禕(2000)。學習障礙兒童母親之困擾問題及其社會支持(碩士論文)。彰化師範大學,彰化縣。  延伸查詢new window
3.賴靜瑩(1999)。國中生A型行為組型、內外控人格特質與生活適應之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.路渤瀛(1993)。國中生生活適應與逃學之研究(碩士論文)。文化大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃玉臻(1997)。國小學童A型行為、父母管教方式與生活適應相關之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
6.洪榮照(1998)。兒童攻擊行為相關因素與認知行為策略輔導效果之研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化縣。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.羅婉麗(2001)。國中小學生生活適應之訪談、評量與調查研究(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃保勝(1997)。台中巿國民小學轉學生學校生活適應之研究(碩士論文)。國立台中師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
9.黃淑玲(1995)。國民小學學生人際關係、學業成就與自我觀念相關之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.賴朝暉(1998)。國中學生自我概念、行為困擾與校園暴力行為之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立台中師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
11.羅佳芬(2002)。國小兒童父母管教方式、自我概念、人際關係與利社會行為之相關研究(碩士論文)。臺南師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
12.魏俊華(1998)。國中聽覺障礙學生心理壓力、因應方式與生活適應之研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.劉佑星(1985)。國民小學視覺障礙學生自我觀念、成就動機與生活適應之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
14.秦麗花(1994)。國小數學學習障礙兒童數學解題補救教學實施成效之比較研究(碩士論文)。國立台南師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
15.黃素貞(2002)。高中(職)階段視覺障礙學生自我概念與相關家庭因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
16.蔡佳靜(2002)。國小學童出生序與社會興趣、自我概念之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立台北師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
17.盧強(1986)。山地國中學生自我觀念、生活適應與學業成就之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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2.楊坤堂(2000)。學習障礙教材教法。台北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
3.張春興(1999)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北:東華書局股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.何華國(2000)。特殊兒童心理與教育。五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊坤堂、林美玉、黃貞子、沈易達(1995)。學習障礙兒童。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
6.Fitts, W. H.(1965)。The Manual of Tennessee Self Concept Scale。Nashville, Tennessee:Counselor Recording。  new window
7.郭為藩(1987)。兒童自我態度問卷指導手冊。台北:中國行為科學社。  延伸查詢new window
8.Arkoff, A.(1968)。Adjustment and mental health。McGraw-Hill。  new window
9.Kirk, S. A.、Gallagher, J. J.、Anatasiow, N. J.(1993)。Educating exceptional children。Boston:Houghton Mifflin。  new window
10.教育部教育究委員會(1996)。身心障礙學生鑑定及就學輔導工作手冊。臺北市:教育部教育研究委員會。  延伸查詢new window
11.Hattie, J.(1992)。Self-concept。Hillsdale, New Jersey:Erlbaum。  new window
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14.洪儷瑜(2000)。學習障礙者教育。臺北市:心理。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.教育部(2002)。身心障礙及資賦優異學生鑑定標準,臺北市:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
2.石樹培(1991)。台北縣提前入學兒童學業成就與生活適應之研究。  延伸查詢new window
3.何素華(1994)。課程之涵義。  延伸查詢new window
4.吳新華(1993)。小朋友快樂嗎?國小學童生活適應問題之研究。  延伸查詢new window
5.林宏熾(1996)。情境教學策略之探討--學習障礙者有效的教學模式?!。  延伸查詢new window
6.林惠芬(1996)。對輕度障礙學生的班級經營理念與策略。  延伸查詢new window
7.孟瑛如、姚惠馨(2001)。學習障礙學生與社會技能訓練。  延伸查詢new window
8.胡永崇(1995)。學習障礙者之教育。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.教育部(2004)。特殊教育法。  延伸查詢new window
10.黃志成(1986)。學習障礙兒童教育之父母參與。  延伸查詢new window
11.路均約(1981)。少年人格測驗指導手冊修訂本。  延伸查詢new window
12.葉靖雲(1999)。課程本位評量的理論與應用。  延伸查詢new window
13.蔡玉瑟(1994)。資優學生的人格特質與其學習行為、生活適應之相關研究。  延伸查詢new window
14.鄭黛麗(1993)。台北市國小二年級語言障礙學生自我概念之研究。  延伸查詢new window
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26.Michaels, C. R., & Lewandowski, L. J.(1990)。Psychological adjustment and family functioning of boys with learning disabilities。  new window
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圖書論文
1.周台傑(1999)。學習障礙學生鑑定原則鑑定基準說明。身心障礙及資賦優異學生鑑定原則鑑定基準說明手冊。臺北市:國立臺灣師範大學特殊教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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