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題名:胚胎幹細胞研究管制的挑戰--如何避免黃禹錫事件在臺灣重演
書刊名:臺北大學法學論叢
作者:陳英鈐 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, In-chin
出版日期:2008
卷期:67
頁次:頁175-249
主題關鍵詞:黃禹錫幹細胞胚胎幹細胞研究守則告知後同意倫理委員會捐贈者補償補助胚胎的地位研究性複製Woo-Suk HwangStem cellEthical guideline for the conduct of human embryonic stem cell researchInformed consentEthics committeeReimbursement of donorPublic fundingStatus of embryoCloning for research purpose
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:1786
  • 點閱點閱:78
  人類胚胎幹細胞研究備受囑目,南韓黃禹錫捏造研究事件突顯出,南韓國內與國際治理架構的薄弱。此一事件並末中止各國繼續進行相關研究,許多國家甚至開放或加強對體細胞核移轉的研究,同時強化幹細胞研究的治理架構。國際幹細胞研究協會為促成國際合作、爭取大眾的支持,特別在2006年底發表「胚胎幹細胞研究守則」,對我國界定研究界限並強化治理架構產生重要影響。法律保留原則決定了我國繼受國際守則的形式。人工生殖法第21條第5項粗略地規定人工生殖剩餘胚胎可供研究之用,並不符合法律明確性的要求。單純以職權命令規定政府補助幹細胞相關研究的要件也不符合法律保留的要求。我國決定大幅開放幹細胞研究類型的同時,必須強化幹細胞研究的倫理審查以及明白知情同意,並解決卵子取得的困難。
  The Woo-Suk Hwang scandal in South Korea put spotlight on the weakness of Korean as well as international governance structures. However, the event does not prevent countries further pursuing this cutting edge research. Many countries even take a more liberal policy after the scandal, while strengthening their governance structures. In order to promote responsible, transparentand uniform practices worldwide, the ISSCR has issued “Guidelines for the Conduct of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research”, which exerts enormous influence on the overhaul of regulation framework for ES cell research in Taiwan. The requirement of statutory authorization pre-determines the pathway of Taiwan's reception of ISSCR guideline. Paragraph 21 sec. 5 of the newly enacted “Human Reproduction Law”, stipulates briefly the use of IVF remaining embryos, not meeting the requirement of legal certainty. The new “Ethical Guideline for the Conduct of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research” defines permissible experiments widely and narrows down impermissible research. This liberal stance can only be legitimized, as rigorous ethical standards will be strictly abided by through the ES cell research oversight mechanism. Recently, scientists have reprogrammed human skin cells directly into so called induced pluripotent stem cells, looking and acting like ES cells.
期刊論文
1.雷文玫(20070300)。人類胚胎的法律地位 : 為何人類胚胎不應該是權利主體?。人文及社會科學集刊,19(1),51-91。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡甫昌(2005)。Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research Debates: A Confucian Argument。Journal of Medical Ethics,31,635-640。  new window
3.牛惠之、雷文玫(20030600)。生物科技發展脈絡下之胚胎議題--一個法規範穩定思維的觀點。律師雜誌,285,30-46。  延伸查詢new window
4.李瑞全(20060500)。從儒家家庭倫理論生命科技之倫理議題。應用倫理研究通訊,38,3-12。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.釋惠敏(20020700)。佛教之生命倫理觀--以「複製人」與「胚胎幹細胞」為例。中華佛學學報,15,457-470。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Hwang, Woo Suk(2005)。Patient-specific Embryonic Stem Cells Derived from Human SCNT Blastocysts。Science,308(5729),1777-1783。  new window
7.林秀娟(20020400)。醫師對於人類胚胎幹細胞研究的看法:問卷調查初報。應用倫理研究通訊,22,58-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.李玉君(20031100)。社會福利民營化法律觀點之探討。月旦法學,102,74-93。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.黃榮堅(19990800)。刑法妨害風化罪章增修評論。月旦法學,51,81-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.陳志忠(20070400)。胚胎憲法地位之研究--以醫療性複製胚胎為例。東吳法律學報,18(3),41-90。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.陳英鈐(20050600)。人類胚胎幹細胞研究的憲法問題。臺北大學法學論叢,56,41-110。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.陳英鈐(20030400)。試擬胚胎及胚胎幹細胞研究法草案。萬國法律,128,72-87。  延伸查詢new window
13.Daley, George Q.(2007)。Ethics: The Isscr Guidelines for Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research。Science,315。  new window
14.Walters, LeRoy(2004)。Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research: An Intercultural Perspective。Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal,14(1),9-10。new window  new window
15.游正博(2006)。幹細胞研究現況與臺灣研究者的期待。科學月刊,37(10),725-725。  延伸查詢new window
16.游正博、林泰元(2006)。幹細胞研究的省思與前瞻。科學月刊,37(6),421-424。  延伸查詢new window
17.(2006)。How Young Korean Researchers Helped Unearth a Scandal。Science,311。  new window
18.Chen, M. F.(2007)。Derivation, Characterization and Differentiation o0f Human Embryonic Stem Cells: Comparing Serum-containing versus Serum - Free Media and Evidence of Germ Cell Differentiation。Human Reproduction,22(2),567-577。  new window
19.Couzin, Jennifer(2006)。Stem Cells: And How the Problems Eluded Peer Reviewers and Editors。Science,311(5757),6-6。  new window
20.Han, Aera(2007)。The Ethical and Regulatory Problems in the Stem Cell Scandal。Journal of International Biotechnology Law,4(2),45-68。  new window
21.釋慈廣(2007)。從桃莉羊到複製人的倫理困惑-佛教倫理觀點的省思(上)。海潮音,85(1)。  延伸查詢new window
22.釋慈廣(2007)。從桃莉羊到複製人的倫理困惑-佛教倫理觀點的省思(下)。海潮音,85(2)。  延伸查詢new window
23.Steinbrook, Robert。Egg Donation and Human Embryonic Stem-cell Research。The New England Journal of Medicine,354(4),324-326。  new window
24.釋昭慧(2007)。人類幹細胞研究來源的倫理爭議--一個佛法向度的倫理探索。弘誓雙月刊,79。  延伸查詢new window
25.釋昭慧(2007)。依佛法以觀人類胚胎(胎兒)的地位。弘誓雙月刊,84。new window  延伸查詢new window
26.釋昭慧(2007)。幹細胞研究的佛法反省-以黃禹錫事件為例。弘誓雙月刊,79。  延伸查詢new window
27.Vogel, Gretchen(2006)。Picking up the Pieces after Hwang。Science,312/ 516-517。  new window
28.Cyranoski, David(2004)。Korea's Stem-cell Stars Dogged by Suspicion of Ethical Breach。Nature,429(3)。  new window
29.Knowles, Lori P.。Stem Cell Policy: Where Do We Draw the Lines?。New England Law Review,39(3),623-634。  new window
30.Song, Sang-Yong(2006)。The Rise and Fall of Embryonic Stem Cell Research in Korea。Asian Biotechnology and Development Review,9(1),65-73。  new window
31.(2006)。How the Problems Eluded Peer Reviewers and Editors。Science,311。  new window
32.唐納.甘迺迪(2006)。Editorial Retraction。Science,311(5759),335-335。  new window
33.Gibbs, Nancy。Stem Cells: The Hope and the Hype。Time。  new window
34.Hwang, Woo-Suk(2004)。Evidence of a Pluripotent Human Embryonic Stem Cell Line Derived from a Cloned Blastocyst。Science Express,1669-1674。  new window
35.Kim(2007)。Recombination Signatures Distinguish Embryonic Stem Cells Derived by Parthenogenesis and Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer。Cell Stem Cell。  new window
36.Song, Sang-Yong、Hwang, Woo-Suk、Yong, Moon-Shin(2004)。Stem Cell Research in Korea。Science,944-945。  new window
37.Hwang, Woo Suk、Ryu, Young June(2004)。Evidence of a Pluripotent Human Embryonic Stem Cell Line Derived from a Cloned Blastocyst。Science,303(5664),1669-1674。  new window
38.Maio(2002)。Welchen Respekt schulden wir dem Embryo? Die embryonale Stammzellforschung in medizinischer Perspektive。Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift,127(4),160-163。  new window
39.郭英調(2005)。人體試驗之臨床實務。醫事法學,13(1)。new window  延伸查詢new window
40.Wahl(1982)。Genehmigung und Planungsentscheidung: Überlegungen zu zwei Grundmodellen des Verwaltungsrechts und zu ihrer Kombination。Deutsches Verwaltungsblatt。  new window
41.Vogel, Gretchen(2005)。Collaborators Split over Ethics Allegations。Science,1100-1100。  new window
會議論文
1.Kim, Tae-Ho(2006)。Science-technology as an Ingredient of Nationalism: A Historical Review of the Role of Nationalism in Woo-Suk Hwang's Scandal。0。  new window
研究報告
1.The Institute of Science and Ethics=Institut für Wissenschaft und Ethik e. V.。Provision of Support for Producing a European Directory of Local Ethics Committees (LECs)。0。  new window
學位論文
1.孫玉苓(2005)。人類胚胎幹細胞研究之法律管制及發明之專利保護(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.蕭弘毅(2007)。生物醫學人體試驗之管制-以人體試驗委員會為中心,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.National Bioethics Advisory Commission, US(1999)。Ethical Issues in Human Stem Cell Research。0:University of Michigan Library。  new window
2.李成柱(2006)。国家を騙した科学者。0:牧野。  延伸查詢new window
3.Maurer, Hartmut(2006)。Allgemeines Verwaltungsrecht。München:Beck Verlag。  new window
4.許宗力(199410)。法與國家權力。月旦。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.吳庚(200608)。行政法之理論與實用。臺北市:吳庚:三民。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Schmidt-Aßmann, Eberhard(2004)。Das allgemeine Verwaltungsrecht als Ordnungsidee: Grundlagen und Aufgaben der verwaltungsrechtlichen Systembildung。Berlin:Springer。  new window
7.李震山(2006)。行政法導論。三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.李震山(2005)。多元、寬容與人權保障--以憲法未列舉權之保障為中心。臺北:元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.(2002)。Zur Forschung an Embryonalen Stammzellen。Zur Forschung an Embryonalen Stammzellen。Bern, Switzerland。  new window
10.Johnson, Judith A.、Williams, Erin D.。Stem Cell Research: Federal Research Funding and Oversight。Stem Cell Research: Federal Research Funding and Oversight。0。  new window
11.The President's Council on Bioethics(2002)。Human Cloning and Human Dignity: An Ethical Inquiry。Human Cloning and Human Dignity: An Ethical Inquiry。0。  new window
12.Dreier, Horst(2006)。Grundgesetz, Bd. II。Grundgesetz, Bd. II。Tübingen, Germany。  new window
13.Popper, Karl R.(1971)。Logik der Forschung。Logik der Forschung。Tübingen, Germany。  new window
14.The Warnock Report(1984)。Report of the Committee of Enquiry into Human Fertilisation and Embryology。Report of the Committee of Enquiry into Human Fertilisation and Embryology。London, UK。  new window
15.Klopfer(2006)。Verfassungsrechtliche Probleme der Forschung an humanen pluripotenten embryonalen Stammzellen und ihre Würdigung im Stammzellgesetz。Verfassungsrechtliche Probleme der Forschung an humanen pluripotenten embryonalen Stammzellen und ihre Würdigung im Stammzellgesetz。Berlin, Germany。  new window
16.Brewe(2006)。Embryonenschutz und Stammzellgesetz。Embryonenschutz und Stammzellgesetz。Heidelberg, Germany。  new window
17.Herold, Eve(2006)。Stem Cell Wars。Stem Cell Wars。New York, NY。  new window
18.Pak, Un-Jong(2005)。Bioethics, Research Ethics and Regulation, Seoul。Bioethics, Research Ethics and Regulation, Seoul。0。  new window
其他
1.大正新脩大藏經,第31冊,No. 1598《攝大乘論釋》,0。  延伸查詢new window
2.艾立勤。胚胎幹細胞實驗的倫理省思,0。  延伸查詢new window
3.Belt, Henk van den,Keulartz, Jozef。Worldwide Cultural Differences in Socio-ethical Views in Relation to Biotechnology,0。  new window
4.Hu, Ying-Hsueh。The Cultural Models of the Origins of Life and Stem Cell Debate in Taiwan,0。  new window
5.Singer, Emily。Lack of Human Eggs Could Hamper US Cloning Efforts,0。  new window
6.Singer, Emily。Human Therapeutic Cloning at a Standstill,0。  new window
7.郭英調。研究倫理簡介,0。  延伸查詢new window
8.Domestic Policy Council。Advancing Stem Cell Science without Destroying Human Life,0。  new window
圖書論文
1.滕文公。孟子。  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡維音(2002)。人類基因科技下之法益保護體系-「擬似權利主體」之提案與相關法制雛形。當代公法新論(中)-翁岳生教授祝壽論文集。臺北市:元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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