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題名:運動熱情與主觀幸福感的關係:正向情緒的中介效果
書刊名:體育學報
作者:張文馨 引用關係陳思羽季力康 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Wen-shinChen, Szu-yuChi, Li-kang
出版日期:2012
卷期:45:4
頁次:頁301-309
主題關鍵詞:正向心理學二元熱情模式Positive psychologyA dualistic model of passion
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(26) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:26
  • 共同引用共同引用:81
  • 點閱點閱:259
目的:本研究使用二元熱情模式探討選手的熱情、正向情緒與選手主觀幸福感的關係,並檢視正向情緒對選手熱情和主觀幸福感關係間的中介效果。方法:本研究參與者為國內大學的甲組運動校隊選手,共237名(男生154名,女生83名),平均年齡約為20歲。本研究採用問卷調查法,經受試者同意後,請選手填寫運動熱情量表、正向情緒量表和主觀幸福感量表。結果:本研究有兩個主要發現,第一,調和式熱情、強迫式熱情、正向情緒和主觀幸福感之間都呈現正相關,二元熱情之間也呈高度的正相關。第二,選手的兩種熱情都可以正向預測正向情緒和幸福感。以徑路分析檢驗正向情緒對選手的熱情和主觀幸福感之中介效果,結果顯示調和式熱情和強迫式熱情皆會透過正向情緒預測主觀幸福感。本研究結果與假設部分相符:強迫式熱情與正向情緒和主觀幸福感有正相關,且正向情緒中介強迫式熱情與主觀幸福感之關係與過去的研究不一致。本研究的兩個熱情相關程度很高,對於強迫式熱情也可以正向預測正向情緒和主觀幸福感的結果也不感到意外,但此一結果還有待未來研究去檢驗。結論:兩種熱情形式都能讓運動員在運動過程中經驗到正向情緒,並進一步提昇運動員的主觀幸福感。
Purpose: The present research used the Dualistic Model of Passion to examine the relationship between passion, positive emotion and subjective well-being from athlete's perspectives. Moreover, in this study we were interested in understanding the mediating role of positive emotion between athlete's passion and subjective well-being. Methods: The participants were 237 athletes from collegiate team (154 males, 83 females) in Taipei. The average age was about 20 years old. With the participants' agreement, they completed self-administered questionnaires independently to indicate their level of passion, positive emotion and subjective well-being. Results: There were two main results in this study. First, there were positive correlation among harmonious passion, obsessive passion, positive emotion and subjective well-being, and a higher correlation was found between two types of passion. Second, both types of passion can positively predict positive emotion and subjective well-being independently; furthermore, the effects between passion and subjective well-being were fully mediated by positive emotion. Most findings in this study are coincident with previous researches, whereas the positive relationship between obsessive passion and positive emotion was different. Since the two types of passion are highly correlated, it is not surprise that obsessive passion may positively predict the positive emotion and subjective well-being. However, further testing is needed for the findings. Conclusions: two types passion is able to help athletes experience positive emotion within a sport context, and further enhance subjective well-being of athletes.
期刊論文
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2.Vallerand, R. J.、Blanchard, C.、Mageau, G. A.、Koestner, R.、Ratelle, C.、Leonard, M.、Gagne, M.(2003)。Les passion de l'ame: On obsessive and harmonious passion。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,85(4),756-767。  new window
3.Vallerand, R. J.(2010)。Chapter 3 - On Passion for Life Activities: The Dualistic Model of Passion。Advances in Experimental Social Psychology,42,97-193。  new window
4.Fredrickson, B.、Joiner, T.(2002)。Positive emotions trigger upward spirals toward emotional wellbeing。Psychological Science,13(2),172-175。  new window
5.Mageau, G. A.、Vallerand, R. J.、Rousseau, F. L.、Ratell, C. F.、Provencher, P. J.(2005)。Passion and gambling: Investigating the divergent affective and cognitive consequences of gambling。Journal of Applied Social Psychology,35,100-118。  new window
6.Philippe, F. L.、Vallerand, R. J.、Houlfort, N.、Lavigne, G.、Doanhue, E. G.(20100600)。Passion for an activity and quality of interpersonal relationships: The mediating role of emotions。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,98(6),917-932。  new window
7.Rousseau, F. L.、Vallerand, R. J.、Ratelle, C. F.、Mageau, G. A.、Provencher, P. J.(2002)。Passion and gambling: on the validation of the gambling passion scale (GPS)。Journal of Gambling Studies,18(1),45-66。  new window
8.李烱煌、季力康、彭涵妮(20070900)。熱情量表之建構效度。體育學報,40(3),77-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Lyubomirsky, S.、King, L.、Diener, E.(2005)。The benefits of frequent positive affect: Does happiness lead to success?。Psychological Bulletin,131(6),803-855。  new window
10.Diener, Edward(1984)。Subjective well-being。Psychological Bulletin,95(3),542-575。  new window
11.Seligman, Martin E. P.、Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly(2000)。Positive psychology: An introduction。American Psychologist,55(1),5-14。  new window
12.游鎮安、季力康(20081200)。探討正向情緒在運動中的角色:以廣建理論為基礎。大專體育,99,142-146。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Campbell, Angus(1976)。Subjective measures of well-being。American psychologist,31(2),117-124。  new window
14.莊耀嘉、黃光國(19811200)。國中學生的成敗歸因與無助感特徵。中華心理學刊,23(2),155-164。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Vallerand, Robert J.、Rousseau, François L.、Grouzet, Frédérick M. E.、Dumais, Alexandre、Grenier, Simon、Blanchard, Céline M.(2006)。Passion in sport: A look at determinants and affective experiences。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology,28(4),454-478。  new window
16.Deci, Edward L.、Ryan, Richard M.(2000)。The "What" and "Why" of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior。Psychological Inquiry,11(4),227-268。  new window
17.黃耀宗、季力康(1998)。客觀和主觀的運動能力在中等強度的運動下對於知覺身體疲勞程度及正負面情緒反應的影響。體育學報,25,239-248。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Fredrickson, B. L.、Joiner, T.(20020400)。Positive emotion trigger upward spirals toward emotion well-being。Psychological Science,13(2),172-175。  new window
19.Philippe, F. L.、Vallerand, R. J.、Anddrianarisoa, J.、Brunei, P.(20090200)。Passion in referees examing their affective and cognitive experiences in sport situations。Journal of Sports and Exercise Psychology,31(1),77-96。  new window
20.Rousseau, F. L.、Vallerand, R. J.(2008)。An examination o f the relationship between passion snd subjective well-being in order adults。International Journal of Aging & Human Development,66(3),195-211。  new window
21.Séguin-Lévesque, C.、Laliberté, M. –L.、Pelletier, L. G.、Blanchard, C.、Vallerand, R. J.(20030100)。Harmonious and obsessive passion for the internet: Their associations with the couple’s relationships。Journal o f Applied Social Psychology,33(1),197-221。  new window
圖書
1.Deci, Edward、Ryan, Richard(1985)。Intricic Motivation and Self-determination。New York, NY:Plenum Press Publishing Co.。  new window
2.MacKinnon, David P.(2008)。Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis。New York:Taylor & Francis Group:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
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1.Berger, B. C.、McIuman, A.(1993)。Exercise and the quality of life。Benefits of Leisure。State College, PA:Ventue。  new window
2.Vallernad, R. J.、Houlfort, N.(2003)。Passion at work: Toward a new conceptualization。Social issues in management: Vol. 3. Emerging perspectives of values in organizations。Greenwich, CT:Information Age Publishing。  new window
3.Vallerand, R. J.、Miquelon, P.(2007)。Passion for sport in athletes。Social Psychology in Sport。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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